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Changes for page 07 Adjustments

Last modified by Iris on 2025/07/24 11:03
From version 11.1
edited by Joey
on 2022/06/11 15:27
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 1.2
edited by Joey
on 2022/06/08 15:40
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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3 3  The servo drive needs to make the motor faithfully operate in accordance with the instructions issued by the upper controller without delay as much as possible. In order to make the motor action closer to the instruction and maximize the mechanical performance, gain adjustment is required. The process of gain adjustment is shown in Figure 7-1.
4 4  
5 5  (% style="text-align:center" %)
6 -[[image:image-20220608174118-1.png]]
6 +[[image:image-20220608154103-1.png]]
7 7  
8 8  Figure 7-1 Gain adjustment process
9 9  
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29 29  
30 30  The load inertia ratio is an important parameter of the servo system, and setting of the load inertia ratio correctly helps to quickly complete the debugging. The load inertia ratio could be set manually, and online load inertia recognition could be performed through the host computer debugging software.
31 31  
32 +|[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png"]]
32 32  |(((
33 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
34 -[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png"]]
35 -)))
36 -|(((
37 37  **Before performing online load inertia recognition, the following conditions should be met:**
38 38  
39 39  The maximum speed of the motor should be greater than 300rpm;
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119 119  The rigidity of the servo refers to the ability of the motor rotor to resist load inertia, that is, the self-locking ability of the motor rotor. The stronger the servo rigidity, the larger the corresponding position loop gain and speed loop gain, and the faster the response speed of the system.
120 120  
121 121  (% class="table-bordered" %)
122 -|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:image-20220611152630-1.png]]
119 +|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png"]]
123 123  |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)Before adjusting the rigidity grade, set the appropriate load inertia ratio P03-01 correctly.
124 124  
125 125  The value range of the rigidity grade is between 0 and 31. Grade 0 corresponds to the weakest rigidity and minimum gain, and grade 31 corresponds to the strongest rigidity and maximum gain. According to different load types, the values in the table below are for reference.
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151 151  Step7 After the parameter measurement is completed, the host computer debugging software will pop up a confirmation window for parameter writing and saving.
152 152  
153 153  (% class="table-bordered" %)
154 -|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:image-20220611152634-2.png]]
151 +|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_6db94f5d0421f97a.png"]]
155 155  |(((
156 156  ✎There may be a short mechanical whistling sound during the test. Generally, the servo will automatically stop the test. If it does not stop automatically or in other abnormal situations, you can click the "Servo Off" button on the interface to turn off the servo, or power off the machine!
157 157  
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185 185  The servo system consists of three control loops, from the outside to the inside are the position loop, the speed loop and the current loop. The basic control block diagram is shown as below.
186 186  
187 187  (% style="text-align:center" %)
188 -[[image:image-20220608174209-2.png]]
185 +[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_121534c3612a37b8.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_121534c3612a37b8.gif"]]
189 189  
190 190  Figure 7-2 Basic block diagram of servo loop gain
191 191  
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340 340  
341 341  By setting the filter time constant, the torque instruction is attenuated in the high frequency range above the cutoff frequency, so as to achieve the expectation of suppressing mechanical resonance. The cut-off frequency of the torque instruction filter could be calculated by the following formula:
342 342  
343 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
344 -[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/WebHome/40.png?rev=1.1]]
345 345  
341 +[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_b790fca20446a1fb.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_b790fca20446a1fb.gif"]]
342 +
346 346  **(2) Notch filter**
347 347  
348 348  The notch filter can achieve the expectation of suppressing mechanical resonance by reducing the gain at a specific frequency. When setting the notch filter correctly, the vibration can be effectively suppressed. You can try to increase the servo gain. The principle of the notch filter is shown in __[[Figure 7-3>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_c84670518f0b6362.gif?rev=1.1]]__.
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355 355  
356 356  The notch width grade is used to express the ratio of the notch width to the center frequency of the notch:
357 357  
358 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
359 -[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/WebHome/41.png?rev=1.1]]
355 +[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_81c5e241dc9592c2.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_81c5e241dc9592c2.gif"]] (7-1)
360 360  
361 -In formula (7-1), [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/WebHome/42.png?rev=1.1]] is the center frequency of notch filter, that is, the mechanical resonance frequency; [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/WebHome/43.png?rev=1.1]] is the width of notch filter, which represents the frequency bandwidth with an amplitude attenuation rate of **-3dB** relative to the center frequency of notch filter.
357 +In formula (7-1), [[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_1acf7c31dc319d0b.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_1acf7c31dc319d0b.gif"]] is the center frequency of notch filter, that is, the mechanical resonance frequency; [[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_d742f627f5179fb3.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_d742f627f5179fb3.gif"]] is the width of notch filter, which represents the frequency bandwidth with an amplitude attenuation rate of **-3dB** relative to the center frequency of notch filter.
362 362  
363 363  **(2) Depth grade of notch filter**
364 364  
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367 367  When the notch filter depth grade is 0, the input is completely suppressed at center frequency. When the notch filter depth grade is 100, the input is completely passable at center frequency. Therefore, the smaller the the notch filter depth grade is set, the deeper the the notch filter depth, and the stronger the suppression of mechanical resonance. But the system may be unstable, you should pay attention to it when using it. The specific relationship is shown in __[[Figure 7-4>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_10a8f8c1383fdf94.png?rev=1.1]]__.
368 368  
369 369  (% style="text-align:center" %)
370 -[[image:image-20220608174259-3.png]]
366 +[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_c84670518f0b6362.gif?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_c84670518f0b6362.gif"]]
371 371  
372 372  Figure 7-3 Notch characteristics, notch width, and notch depth
373 373  
374 374  (% style="text-align:center" %)
375 -[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/WebHome/44.png?rev=1.1]]
371 +[[image:http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_10a8f8c1383fdf94.png?rev=1.1||alt="Wecon VD2 SA Series Servo Drives Manual (Full V1.1)_html_10a8f8c1383fdf94.png"]]
376 376  
377 377  Figure 7-4 Frequency characteristics of notch filter
378 378  
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