06 Data Tool

* **Record bit alarm by default:** Whether to record the alarm history data of bit alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.

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* **Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.

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**Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "bit alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)

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**✎Note:**

* After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Bit Alarm record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.

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* The number of Alarm records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported alarm records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:

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(% class="table-bordered" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud

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|(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20

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|(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20

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**Alarm Condition:** It sets alarm trigger condition, there are two types: alarm when ON and alarm when OFF.

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**Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.

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**Beep when alarm ON: **The beep works when the alarm is triggered. If "beep once" is checked, bit address alarm only beep once and stop.

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**Content: **It is used for setting alarm content (command).

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**Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);

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* **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.

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* **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.

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* **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once, and the screen would not pop up again

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* **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.

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**✎Note:**

* If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported bit alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.

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* The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.

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**Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**

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* Click "Project"→"Bit Alarm" as below shows.

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[[image:8.Basic Function_html_5f8da20315334bac.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="144" width="539" class="img-thumbnail"]]

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* Click "Add" button to open "Bit Alarm" setting window.

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[[image:8.Basic Function_html_94a019683b506e15.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]

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* Set "Bit Address".

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* Set "Alarm Condition".

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* Set "Content".

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* Other settings can be set according to the actual situation".

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* Click "OK" button to complete settings.

== Word alarm ==

Word alarm is to monitor the word address of a device. If the data meets the set conditions, an alarm will be generated.

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Click "Project"→"Word alarm", it is displayed as the following figure.

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[[image:字报警 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

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**Alarm Name:** You can set alarm name for it. Alarm Name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters.

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**Alarm Address: **It is used for setting word address for word alarm, such as HDW0.

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**Data Format: **16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit float.

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**Group No.: **Group number of word alarm. The name is unique and cannot be duplicated.

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**Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "word alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)

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**✎Note:**

* If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported word alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.

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* The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.

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(% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud

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|(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20

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|(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200

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|(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20

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**Record alarm:** Whether to record the alarm history data of word alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.

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**Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.

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**Alarm Condition**: Alarm is triggered when designated address meets the alarm condition, it provides four conditions;

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1. **High alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches high limit. It can be a constant or a variable

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1. **Low alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches low limit. It can be a constant or a variable

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1. **Range alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it exceeds the range. It can be a constant or a variable

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1. **Equivalent alarm: **Alarm is triggered when the value equals to the given data. It can be a constant or a variable

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**Alarm Info: **It is used for setting alarm content (command);

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**Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.

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**Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);

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1. **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.

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1. **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.

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1. **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once.

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1. **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.

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**Beep when alarm ON: **beep works when the alarm is triggered, in the default mode, the beep works until the alarm is released.

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**Beep once:** Beep works once, when alarm is triggered.

**Alarm List**

It displays all the word alarm lists; it will show the alarm information;

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**Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**

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* Click "Project"→ "Word Alarm" as below shows.

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[[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b59522c984cd7c2.png||height="144" width="492" class="img-thumbnail"]]

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* Click "AddClick" button to open "Word Alarm" setting window.

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[[image:8.Basic Function_html_942107c81fc6901c.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]

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* Set Basic information of word alarm.

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* Set "Content".

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* Other settings can be set according to the actual situation.

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* Click "OK" button to complete settings.

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== How to show the variables in alarm info? ==

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We can write some codes in the alarm info and add variables to the alarm info to make the alarm info clearer.

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**{Address,Data format}**

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(% style="height:10px; width:250px" %)

|=Letter|=Mean

|B|Binary

|O|Octal

|U|Unsigned

|H|Hex

|b|BCD

|F|32-bit floating

|S|Signed

|C|String

|W|Word

|D|Dword

|T|Dword string

Example:

Unsigned,BCD,32-bit floating,Signed:

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{HDW100,UW2.1} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-unsigned,Word,2 Integer,1 Decimal.

Binary,Octal,Hex:

{HDW100,HD8} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-Hex,Dword,8 Integer.

String

{HDW100,C32} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-String,32 length.

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**HMI Alarm Demo Download Link**

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[[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP]]

= **Recipe** =

== Overview of recipe ==

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Recipes are composed of multiple groups of information materials with the same structure and different data. Due to the sameness of these materials, users can edit them into a group of recipes to facilitate data transfer between HMI and PLC. Therefore, this function can be utilized for information that has a similar structure to achieve efficient and correct transmission.

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Data operation of recipe: Upload and download. Upload refers to reading the data of [The set address] group and writing the data of this group to the corresponding recipe file. Download refers to reading a group of data from the recipe file and assigning the group of data to [The set address].

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The recipe data can be stored in external equipment, such as USB flash disk and SD card. The whole recipe data can be viewed with the [Recipe record] object.

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HExample" %)

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**Example**

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Taking automobile paint spraying as an example, suppose that when a newly manufactured automobile needs to be painted, it needs to spray different colors (red, green and blue) on the top, bottom and outside of the automobile, and the original colors provided are only red, green and blue. At this time, to spray different colors, it needs the appropriate ratio of these three colors, and the spraying time of different parts is different. At this time, the function of recipe needs to be executed. Check Table 1 for details.

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Table 1 Example recipe

|Top|2|2|1|30

|Bottom|3|1|2|40

|Outside|2|3|3|20

From the above table, one group of recipes is needed when spraying different parts, and three groups of recipes can be established, and each group of recipes has four ingredients: Red, Green, Blue, Spraying time. The value of each ingredient is different in different groups of recipes.**Recipe configuration**

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The recipe function needs to be used with the recipe configuration area and [Recipe record] object. Click [Recipe] in the [System configuration/Record setting] in the upper left side of the software [[image:1698393787529-717.png]]and the following interface will pop up:

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[[image:1.png]]

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Click [Add] to pop up the recipe setting interface, as shown in the following figure:

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[[image:2.png]]

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|Recipe configuration options|Description|Notice

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|Recipe name|Name the current recipe|Note: Recipe name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.

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|Group number|Configure the group number of the current recipe, ranging from 0 to 1000|

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|Number of ingredients|Configure the number of the current ingredient, ranging from 0 to 1500|

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|Data configuration options|Description|Notice

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|Starting address|The data of group in the recipe file is read out and displayed in the address, which will be automatically assigned according to the set data format of each ingredient. For example, if each group has 10 ingredients, the ingredient format is 16-bit unsigned decimal number, and the starting address is HDW0, then 10 addresses (HDW0-HDW9) correspond to 10 ingredients respectively, the values in HDWO correspond to the values in ingredient 1, the values in HDW1 correspond to the values in ingredient 2, and so on.|

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|Recipes are read and written at different addresses|When "recipe written and read address are different" is checked, the address configured by the read address is only used for recipe read data operation, and the address set in this area is used to control recipe written data operation.|

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|Data format|Configure the data format of this recipe. There are 9 modes of data format: 16-bit BCD code, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit BCD code, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit (single-precision) floating points, 64-bit (double-precision) floating point, string.|(% rowspan="2" %)(% class="box infomessage" %)

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**✎Note:** The data format set here is for all components of the recipe, that is, the data format of all components in a recipe is consistent.

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|Decimal point position|Configure the selection of integer and decimal places of data.

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|Enable discontinuous addresses|If checked, the address of the recipe list can be modified.|

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|Language|Recipe display language is selectable.|

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|Recipe list|The recipe list displays the configured recipe parameter information in the list according to the settings. The parameters of each ingredient in the recipe list can be modified at the same time: For example, the name of the ingredient, the data format of the ingredient, the address of the ingredient, and directly filling in the data of each ingredient in each group.|

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|Insert group|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|

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|Delete group.|Click [Delete group] to select the group to delete|

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|Insert ingredient|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|

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|Delete ingredient|Click [Delete ingredient] to select the ingredient to delete.|

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|Data import|Import existing data files, supporting .xlsx .xls .csv format.|

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|Data export|Export configured recipe data|

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Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.

Data operation

1. **Read:** Read a group of data from the recipe file and assign the group of data to the set address.

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1. **Write: **Read a group of data from the set address and assign the group of data to the corresponding recipe file.

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PI Series HMI has Recipe function, Recipe function keeps data in the HMI, used to download the data from HMI to designated device addresses, or upload the data from device addresses to HMI.

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The maximum number of group in recipe is 1000, and the maximum number of member in each group is 1500.

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Recipe could store the data in USB flash disk and SD card and view the recipe data by object "Recipe display". It has two mode: simple mode and advanced mode.

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1. **Simple: **Only support the data operation of one recipe file, including read and write.

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1. **Advanced:** Support the data operation of multiple recipe files, including read, write, insert and index. View and select recipe file by object "File list".

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Recipe function settings will be display in "[[Recipe display>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/06.Objects/#HRecipedisplay]]" object.

**Description**

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[[image:8-1Recipe.png]]

**Basic**

* **Recipe Folder:** Give Recipe folder name (It can be used, when setting Recipe display object);

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**✎Note: **Recipe Folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters;

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* **Group: **Set the recipe group number, the number of elements, the data format. The data format has 8 modes: 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit floating point number, 64-bit (double-precision) floating-point number, string, and the choice of data integer and decimal places.

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* **Elements:** It sets members' initial number of each group;

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* **Data Format:** There are some formats can be supported in Recipe, like 16-bit BCD, 16-bit signed, 16-bit unsigned, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit signed, 32-bit unsigned, 32-bit floating and string. If each member requires different formats, please set it one by one in form;

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* **Decimal: **It sets integer and scale digits;

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**Mode Selection: **Select Simple or Advanced mode. Recipe file is divided into simple mode and advanced mode. Only in advanced mode can exist multiple recipe files used at the same time. (used wiht file list onject), Simple mode can only support a recipe file; Aadvanced mode can insert group information and reordered.

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Function address: all operations are done through function addresses, different operating value is as follows:

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* = 0: no operation;

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* = 1: trigger read data;

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* = 2: new trigger or update (If there is group number, it updates.)

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* = 4: insert (only valid in advanced mode)

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* = 8: delete (Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number);

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* = 16: delete and sorted ((Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number)

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* = 64: import CSV recipe file.

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**Use Multiple File**

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Check it to use more than one recipe file in HMI, but this option only valid in [Advanced mode];

**Select language**

The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here;

**Address**

1. **Group:** This address is for selecting group number;

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1. **Start: **This is starting address is for reading and writing in recipe, PIStudio will automatically assigns addresses for each members;

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1. **File(16 words): **This address only available when enable the Use Multiple File. This setting address is for input the recipe file's filename.

**Use Index**

If the value from Group address is changed, Read address will display the new data according to new group number immediately. Relatively, if the data of write address is changed, the corresponding group from table is also changed.

**Query by Element**

Enable it for querying group by specify element, select a primary key from all the elements, except the group number. This element value from all groups must be unique if want to set as primary key;

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**✎Note: **When this option is enabled, Group address will be invalid.

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**Use Independent Write Address**

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To separate Recipe read address and write address.

**Use Insert**

It inserts data into the specified group, if the specified group already exists, it would not cover the original data, while it will move the original group next one after it.

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**Discontinuous Address**

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Whether enable the non-consecutive recipe operation addresses or not. If disabled, the recipe address will recover as the continuous addresses.

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**✎Note: **This function only supported in HMI+, i series, ie series, ig series.

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**Description of adcanced mode**

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According to the recipe configuration information in Figure 2 above. The function address is HDW70, and each function configuration corresponds to the group number address, recipe element address and recipe file name address. The recipe information configured in figure 2 can be displayed in the table in figure 3 with the "Record Display" object.

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[[image:image-20220806111333-1.jpeg]]

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**Read recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW100=1 and HDW70=1 (read), the element data of the first group (ID=1) is written to the recipe address from the recipe file. As shown in Figure 3 above: HDW105=1, HHDW106=2, HDW107=3, HDW108=4, HDW109=5.

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**Write recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW101=4 and HDW70=2 (write), the data will be read from the recipe address and written to the corresponding group of the recipe file. As shown in figure 3 above: HDW110=20, HHDW111=21, HDW112=22, HDW113=23, HDW114=24. Write the data of this set to the elements of ID=4 in the recipe table (if there is no data of Group 4 in the recipe file, a new set of data will be added; If there is data of Group 4 in the original recipe, the original data will be overwritten and the latest data will be displayed in the recipe file).

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**Index recipe**: When the file name is input 1, when the group number address HDW102=3, the data of ID=3 (Group 3) in the recipe file will be directly displayed in the component address of the index, that is, HDW115=11, HHDW116=12, HDW117=13, HDW118=14 and HDW119=15. If the data of the index component address is modified, the modified data will be automatically filled into the table of the recipe file, that is, the data of the recipe file will be automatically updated after the data is modified.

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[[image:image-20220806111355-2.jpeg]]

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**Insert recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW103=3 and HDW70=4 (insert), the data of the 3rd group will be inserted, but the data of the third group already exists in the original recipe file (see Figure 3 above), then the original data will be moved down by one group, that is, the original 3rd group will become the 4th group, and so on, and HDW120=16, HHDW121=17, HDW122=18, HDW123=19 and HDW124=20 will be written into the new 3rd group of the recipe file at the same time. The results are shown in Figure 4 above.

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When the group number address HDW101=2 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=8 (delete), the data in the recipe file with ID=2 (Group 2) will be deleted.

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When the group number address HDW101=5 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=16 (delete and sort), the data of ID=5 (Group 5) in the recipe file will be deleted, and the original ID=6 (Group 6) data will be reordered to become the new Group 5 data, the original ID=7 (Group 7) data will be reordered to become the new Group 6 data, and so on.

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**Recipe Demo Download Link: **[[Download>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Cjbq_tW-NIirHFBpxt47g7IKvoYaWqUR]]

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== Calling CSV recipe file ==

**Overview**

The recipe files used by the regular series HMI are in CSV format, and the recipe files used by the current series HMI are in database format. In order to be compatible with CSV format recipe files on the current series of HMI, please follow the instruction when using it.

**Operations**

Create the recipe as it is configured. The default recipe file name is “1. rcp2”, which is placed in folder 123, as shown in the following figure.

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[[Figure 1>>image:image-20220806100702-2.jpeg]]

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2. Place a "Recipe Record Display" object and a "File List" object on the project screen for viewing the recipe files in the folder 123, and the address configuration in the object should be consistent with the above configuration.

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(% style="text-align:center" %)

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[[image:image-20220806100753-3.jpeg]]

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By configuring the address in the table and combining the recipe function, the CSV recipe files of regular series are imported.

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|=Address range|=Object type|=Address function

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|HSW1050 to 1065|Text input object|Enter the CSV recipe file name to import

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|HSW1066|Numerical input object|Import CSV file type:(((

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* = 0: Custom CSV file (all data in the file is valid)

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* = 1: Normal recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid)

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* = 2: Special recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 and 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid)

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|HSW1067|Numerical input object|(((

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Where the CSV file is saved:

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* = 0: In the CsvFile directory of U disk

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* = 1: In the CsvFile directory of the SD card

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**The path for offline simulation is: C:\ HMIEmulation\ CustomFileDir\ CsvFile**

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|HSW242|Numerical input object|Returns the results of the csv import:(((

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* = 37: CSV file imported successfully

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* = 38: CSV file import failed

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**Select CSV recipe file (take U disk as an example):**

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Using the file list object, select the recipe file in the U disk by path, and configure the recipe file name address directly to the special address HSW1050 in the above table, which can directly detect the CSV file in the U disk; Select the recipe file in the file list, and write the selected recipe file name into the recipe file name: In HSW1050 to 1065.

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Use the special address of the above table to configure the path of the CSV file: HSW106, configure recipe file name: HSW1050 to1065

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Use HSW1066 address to select the corresponding CSV recipe file type.

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* HSW1066 = 0: Import a user-defined CSV recipe file (all data in the custom CSV file must be valid);

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(% style="text-align:center" %)

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[[image:image-20220806101129-5.jpeg]]

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* HSW1066=1: Import the normal recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid);

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The data in line 1 of the normal recipe file is used to define the format of the recipe and will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information, **but you must ensure that the data in line 1 representing the elements and number of groups is correct, otherwise the CSV recipe file will fail to be imported.**

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[[image:image-20220806101520-6.jpeg]]

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* HSW1066=2: Import the special recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1, 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid);

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In the special recipe file, line 1 is used to define the format of the recipe, line 2 is used to define the element name of the recipe, and column 1 is used to define the group name of the recipe, so lines 1, 2 and column 1 of the special recipe will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information. **During use, ensure that the data such as the number of groups and elements representing the recipe format in the first line are correct, otherwise the import of the CSV recipe file will fail.**

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[[image:image-20220806102610-7.jpeg]]

**Perform import**

After configuring the saving path of CSV recipe file, the name of recipe file and the type of recipe according to the above steps, the method of transferring CSV file to DB file is as follows:

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* Configure the DB recipe file name by text input object: HDW500 = 3 (recipe file configured in Figure 1),

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* Set the recipe function address to: HDW1000 = 64 (the function address configured in Figure 1),

446

* Transform the CSV recipe file in U disk into DB recipe file with file name “3.rcp2”.

447

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**DB recipe file for storing CSV data:**

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Simple mode: When the recipe file is set to simple mode, the file of CSV data is saved as the DB recipe file of 1. rcp2 by default.

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Advanced mode: When the recipe is enabled in advanced mode (multi-file recipe), the imported CSV file data is saved to the file recorded at the recipe file address HDW500 (the address configured in Figure 1).

**Import results:**

* HSW242 = 37: Import succeeded;

457

* HSW242 = 38: Import failed.

**Precautions:**

* Ensure that the data format of each element in the CSV file is the same as the recipe data format set in the software (DB), and ensure that the elements of each row in the valid data area is the same as the elements set in the software (DB);

462

* When the elements of a line in CSV file is more than the elements set in the software (DB), it will prompt the import failure;

463

* When the CSV file imported into the regular series HMI is a recipe file, the data representing the recipe format (elements, number of groups, whether it is a special recipe) in line 1 must be correct, otherwise the import of CSV file will fail.

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465

== **Recipe record function** ==

**Basic setting**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

470

[[image:3.png]]

471

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Recipe selection: Select the recipe name to be displayed. The list is all the recipes configured in the recipe. If the list is empty, add the recipe in [Recipe].

473

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Recipe shortcut key setting:

475

476

Add data: Used to add groups.

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478

Delete data: Used to delete the selected configuration

479

480

Upload recipe: Used to upload the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.

481

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Download recipe: Used to download the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.

483

484

Import recipe: Used to import the existing recipe files.

485

486

Export recipe: Used to export the current recipe as a file.

**Graphic**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

491

[[image:4.png]]

492

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Style selection: Styles can be switched or customized.

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Background configuration: Set the recipe background, including background color and transparency.

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Table configuration: Set the appearance of recipe table area, including row background color, row spacing color, horizontal header background color, vertical header background color, horizontal header text color, vertical header text color, text color, row selected color, name color, line color and cell style.

**Expansion**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

502

[[image:5.png]]

503

504

Object lock: With the interlock address, the object is locked and the lock icon is displayed (upper left corner of the object) when the lock address is 0, and the bit switch is operable only when the bit pointed by the interlock bit address is 1. To lock the bit switch when the interlock bit address is 1, just check "Lock in ON".

505

506

Object lock icon: Icons will not display when the [Not display “Lock” icon] option is checked. Icon display will adapt to the change of object size.

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Gray level display: When the object is locked, the text message will be grayed out.

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510

== **New recipe function address** ==

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512

In recipe, new special address is used as Function address.

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**Address Type:** RPG

515

516

(% style="text-align:center" %)

517

[[image:企业微信截图_17570533194720.png]]

518

519

(% style="text-align:center" %)

520

[[image:企业微信截图_17570534728083.png]]

521

522

(% class="box infomessage" %)

523

(((

524

Note: There is a set of function address in each recipe.

525

)))

526

527

|(% style="width:107px" %)Name|(% style="width:162px" %)Data format|Length|Function

528

|(% style="width:107px" %)File name|(% style="width:162px" %)String|15 word address|Input file name

529

|(% style="width:107px" %)Record select|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((

1 word address

(0-65535)

)))|Currently selected record, numbered starting from 0. When the record selection value changes, the corresponding value will be updated.

534

|(% style="width:107px" %)Function address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((

1 word address

(0-65535)

)))|(((

Enter a specific value to send a command to the selected record

540

541

"1": Add a new recipe record

542

543

"2": Delete the selected recipe record

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545

"3": Upload the recipe

546

547

"4": Download the recipe

548

549

"5": Update the selected recipe record

550

)))

551

|(% style="width:107px" %)Result|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|1 word address (-32768~-~-32767)|(((

552

View the result of executing the command.

553

554

Display "1": Successfully executed the command

555

556

Display "2": The record limit has been reached and no new records can be added.

557

558

Display "4": No corresponding option

559

560

Display "8": unknown command

561

562

Display "16": recipe download failed.

563

564

Display "32": recipe upload failed.

565

566

Display "64": recipe update failed.

567

)))

568

|(% style="width:107px" %)Record count|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((

1 word address

(0-65535)

)))|Display the number of records in the current recipe

573

|(% style="width:107px" %)Element address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((

1 word address

(0-65535)

)))|Element address

= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Traditional recipe**(%%) =

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Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.

584

585

Traditional recipe function is valid only when the LEVI project is converted to the PI project, and the original project uses the traditional recipe.

586

587

(% class="box infomessage" %)

588

(((

589

**✎Note**: Currently, only HMI+, i series, ie series, and ig series support the traditional recipe.

590

)))

591

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== Simple recipe mode ==

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Click the "Traditional Recipe" [[image:8-2TraditionalRecipe.png]] in the "Data tool" bar in the upper side of the software, and the following interface will pop up:

595

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(% style="text-align:center" %)

597

[[image:8-3TraditionalRecipeConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

**✎Note**:

* The recipe folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').

602

* The element name of the recipe cannot include following 5 special characters: " **,** " , " **|** " , " **<** " , " **>** " , " **&** " .

== Recipe display ==

Select the file type "Traditional recipe file" in object "Recipe Display", and it is recommended to fill in the traditional recipe group number HSW1612 to the address of select line.

607

608

(% class="box infomessage" %)

609

(((

610

**✎Note**: The Recipe Display can display up to 50 groups of 100 elements by default, which can be to display out of range by enabled "Address Control". After the "Address Control" is enabled, the display group number can be reached to 100. If want to display more than 100, please adjust the "Start Group" from "Address Control" to index the display group, as following shown:

611

)))

612

613

(% style="text-align:center" %)

614

[[image:8-4TraditionalRecipeDisplayConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

615

616

== Recipe transmission address ==

617

618

The special addresses used in the Recipe are shown in the following table:

619

620

(% class="table-bordered" %)

621

|=Address|=Description|=Function

622

|HSW1611|Traditional Recipe transfer operation.|(((

623

~=1: Recipe download.

~=2: Recipe upload.

)))

|HSW1612|Traditional Recipe group number.|Traditional Recipe group number.

|(((

HSW242

)))|(((

Recipe operation result prompt:

632

633

Upload: Data is written to recipe file from address.

634

635

Download: Data is written to the address from recipe file.

636

)))|(((

637

~=1: Recipe download, start.

638

639

~=2: Recipe download, execution error.

640

641

~=6: Recipe download, successful.

642

643

~=7: Recipe upload, start.

644

645

~=8: Recipe upload, execution error.

646

647

~=11: Recipe group name does not exist.

648

649

~=12: Recipe upload, successful.

650

)))

651

652

== **Recipe index** ==

653

654

The recipe index address RPW is mainly used for editing traditional recipes, and it is more convenient to modify the data and display of recipes. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".

655

656

The recipe index area (RPW)'s instruction as follows:

657

658

1. RPW~*~*~#~#~#~#, a total of six digits, the first two ~*~* represent the Recipe group number, ~#~#~#~# represents the element order number. For example, RPW010000 indicates the 1st element of the Recipe group No.1, and RPW110002 indicates the 3rd element of the Recipe group No.11.

659

1. If the indexed group number or element number does not exist, the value of RPW defaults to zero. For example, RPW110011 represents the 12th element of the Recipe group No.11. If it does not exist, the value returned by accessing RPW110011 is zero. The value written in RPW110011 will not be saved to the recipe file.

660

661

* **✎Note**: As long as RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# exists, any object "writes" to HPW~*~*~#~#~#~# will be saved to the recipe file.

662

663

(% start="3" %)

664

1. The RPW register only supports word address access.

665

1. It can be known from the coding method of RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# that the range of RPW is from RPW000000-RPW990450, wherein the range of group number is 0-100, and the range of element is 0-450.

== Recipe example ==

The recipe index makes the modification and display of recipe data more convenient. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".

670

671

Edit the recipe configuration, create three groups of recipes, 4 elements for per group: Red, green, blue, spraying time, as following shown:

672

673

(% style="text-align:center" %)

674

[[image:8-5TraditionalRecipeCaseConfig.png]]

675

676

RPW 0~~3 can display the data of group for the selected line. RPW10000~~10003, RPW20000~~20003, RPW30000~~30003 each address can display the single element. Directly modify the content of the RPW address and then modify the recipe data, as following shown:

677

678

(% style="text-align:center" %)

679

[[image:8-7TraditionalRecipeCaseShowNoOpera.png]]

680

681

After selecting the 2nd group, trigger the download button to download the whole group data to the corresponding element address (For this case, the data will write into HDW0~~3), or trigger the upload button to upload the content of the element address to the specified recipe group.

682

683

(% style="text-align:center" %)

684

[[image:8-6TraditionalRecipeCaseShow.png]]

= **Trend chart** =

Trend chart function is used for displaying the real-time data in HMI as curve graph, which X axis represent as time, Y axis represent as data.

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690

Click "Project" → "Trend chart", it will pop up the following screen. Click "Add" to creat new curve record.

691

692

(% style="text-align:center" %)

693

[[image:趋势图配置 001.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

**Settings**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

698

[[image:趋势图设置 2.png||height="507" width="866"]]

699

700

**(1) Basic settings**

701

702

1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,

703

1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.

704

1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.

705

1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.

**(2) Sample Type**

1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.

710

1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.

711

712

**(3) Quick Setting**

713

714

1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.

715

716

(% style="text-align:center" %)

717

[[image:趋势图设置 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

718

719

(% start="2" %)

720

1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sampl address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.

721

722

**(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.

723

724

(% class="box infomessage" %)

725

(((

726

**✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.

727

)))

728

729

**Trend Chart Demo Download Link**

730

731

[[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC]]

732

733

= **History XY plot** =

734

735

Different from TrendChart, uses need to set history XY curve items in project. Please click "Project"-> "History XY Plot" to open the setting screen.

736

737

Recipe function settings will be display in "[[History XY Plot>>path:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/08.Basic%20Function/#HHistoryXYplot]]" object.

738

739

(% style="text-align:center" %)

740

[[image:历史XY 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

741

742

(% style="text-align:center" %)

743

[[image:历史XY 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

744

745

**(1) Basic settings**

746

747

1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,

748

1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.

749

1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.

750

1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.

**(2) Sample Type**

1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.

755

1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.

756

757

**(3) Quick Setting**

758

759

1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.

760

761

(% style="text-align:center" %)

762

[[image:image-20220616145435-1.png]]

763

764

(% start="2" %)

765

1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sample address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.

766

767

**(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.

768

769

(% class="box infomessage" %)

770

(((

771

**✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.

772

)))

773

774

**Operating Procedure**

775

776

* Click "Project" → "History XY Plot" to open the function selecting windows.

777

778

(% style="text-align:center" %)

779

[[image:8.Basic Function_html_5da6ca44bd28acbe.png||height="144" width="533" class="img-thumbnail"]]

780

781

* Click "Add" button to open "History XY Plot” setting windows.

782

783

(% style="text-align:center" %)

784

[[image:8.Basic Function_html_6345b50ea55168fa.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]

785

786

* Setting the function of History XY Plot.

787

* Click "OK" to save the setting.

**Download Link**

[[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r]]

792

793

= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Data record**(%%) =

794

795

The data record function is organized according to the structure below. In a project, there can be multiple record groups, each record group containing multiple channels. Different groups have different sampling times.

796

797

The topology is shown in the following figure.

798

799

(% style="text-align:center" %)

800

[[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b4bd09dafa7e049.png||height="332" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]

801

802

The data record stored in SD card is also organized according to the above figure.

803

804

The sample time and save time is consistent in the same record group. There are multiple channels in the group, When the sampling time is up, every channel would collect data to PLC register according to its own address.

805

806

**Sampling interval: **The interval between two consecutive samples was recorded.

807

808

As long as the project uses the data record function and supports the large-capacity storage module, the system will sample data according to the set sampling interval and save data according to the set saving interval.

809

810

For the file storage of data, see the file size configuration during data record configuration.

✎**Note: **

After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.

815

816

The number of Data records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported Data records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:

817

818

(% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:513px" %)

819

|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 442px;" %)Number of Data Record upload to Cloud

820

|(% style="width:70px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100

821

|(% style="width:70px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100

822

|(% style="width:70px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50

823

|(% style="width:70px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100

824

|(% style="width:70px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50

825

826

The record group name can only be composed of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.

827

828

Channel name cannot incloud following symbols: ：" , ", " | ", " < ", " > ", " & ".

829

830

(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSettings" %)

831

**Settings**

832

833

(% style="text-align:center" %)

834

[[image:数据记录设置 1.png||height="533" width="848" class="img-thumbnail"]]

835

836

**Operating Procedures**

837

838

1. Click "Project"->"Data record" as below shows.

839

1. Click "Add" button to open "Data record" setting window.

840

1. Enter group name, the default is "GroupName0"

841

1. Select "Trigger function" mode, such as "No trigger".

842

1. Set "Total channels", such as 3.

843

1. Click "Apply" button.

844

1. Set Sample cycle, such as 15.

845

1. Set "Start channel" in "Quick settings", such as 4 0.

846

1. Check group information in "Channel list" as below.

847

1. Click "Save" button to complete settings.

848

849

The figure above display the group of current project. The data record file would stored in "DataLogFile" folder, and the data of every group would have a data file. The file suffix is in "db" format.

✎**Note: **

* For HMI series 8000 and above, the size of a single file cannot exceed 300M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 1000M.

854

* For HMI series 3000, the size of a single file cannot exceed 4M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 10M.

855

* If the total amount exceeds the range, an alarm will be given during project compilation.

856

857

(% style="text-align:center" %)

858

[[image:数据记录设置 2.png||height="572" width="850" class="img-thumbnail"]]

859

860

**(1) Group name:** Set group name, and he name should be unique.

861

862

**(2) Trigger function:** There are four modes to trigger record.

863

864

1. **No trigger: **Data will be recorded in every sample time.

865

1. **Trigger to record by sample cycle: **Data will be recorded in every same time, when trigger control bit set ON.

866

1. **Trigger to record once and reset: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit will be reset automatically.

867

1. **Trigger to record once: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit need to be reset manually.

868

1. **Trigger address: **It is only valid when the trigger condition is selected. The monitoring cycle for trigger sampling address is 1s.

869

870

**(3) Total channels (1~~100): **Set the numbers of channels. Click "apply" to view the channel lists on the right record channel.

871

872

**(4) Sampling cycle: **If you check "collect control address", the sampling interval is the value of the address. The unit is second. For example, Sample cycle=15s. It means that records data one time every 15s.

873

874

**Timing address:** It sets address to change sample time when HMI is running;

875

876

**(5) Total records:** It sets data record number in one data record file. If the data file size is beyond the current file size. The old data will be deleted, and the new data will replace the old data. Please remember to back up the old data record file.

877

878

**Abnormal value:** It sets a value, when communication fails, data record will record this value;

879

880

**(6) Upload to Cloud**: The data uploaded by Data Record is stored in the Cloud(Only ig series). The maximum number of record is 20.

881

882

**(7) Quick Settings**

883

884

1. **Start Channel:** It sets the continuous addresses for channels.

885

1. **Data Format: **It sets the same data format for channels.

886

1. **Number of Digits:** It sets the digits’ number for channels.

887

1. **Language Settings**: The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here.

888

889

**(8) Channel List**: Besides quick settings, user can set channel name, address, data format, and so on one by one according to real situation.

**✎Note:**

* After enabling the Cloud function and checking the upload to the Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.

894

* The range of upload to the Cloud from Data record configuration must not exceed 50, or the total number of imported Data records and the number of currently existing Data records must not exceed 50. If it exceeds, it will prompt you to reconfigure, should reduce the number.

895

* The channel name can only be composed of English characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').

896

* The channel name does not include these 5 special characters: ", ", "| "," <", "> "," & ".

897

* The data would be overwritten automatically if the capacity exceed the maximum capacity. For 8000/9000 series, the size of single file cannot exceed 300MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 1000MB. For 3000/3000i/3000ie series, the size of single file cannot exceed 4MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 10MB. If the total amount exceeds the range , an error will be prompted when the project is compiled.

898

899

You could click here to jump to object "[[Data Record Display>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/06.Objects/#HDatarecorddisplay]]"

= Column Chart =

= **User permission** =

**Introduction**

1. User permission is one of expansion function in PI Series HMI; it provides multi-level of permission for control HMI operations.

908

1. User need to set the user and group during designing project. Different groups have different permission levels for accessing. Each user should be added into the specified group; it is possible to add the same user into different groups.

909

1. Operating record: it records user operations information, the records files are saved in HMI flash; its path is [~\~\flash~\~\UserOperationLogs.db].

910

1. When it is on simulator mode, the files are saved in C disk, its path is [C:~\~\WECON\UserMgrFile\UserOperationLogs.db].

911

912

(% class="box infomessage" %)

(((

✎**Note: **

* The user name and password must be unique. Username can be up to 32 characters, and password can be up to 8 characters.

917

* The multi language function of User permission only supported on HMI system version V2.0 or above

)))

== Settings ==

Open PIStudio software, then operate as the following figure.

923

924

(% style="text-align:center" %)

925

[[image:用户权限 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

926

927

Click on the cell from UserName and Desc, which can support the multi language.

928

929

(% style="text-align:center" %)

930

[[image:UserPermissionMultilan.png]]

931

932

1. Click "User Permission" in "Data Tool" toolbar.

933

1. Edit user name, click "User0" cell under "UserName", and then enter the user name, one project allows maximum 20 users.

934

1. Edit password, click "User0" cell under "PassWord", and then enter the user name.

935

1. Edit description, click "User0" cell under "Desc", and then enter, description is not necessary。

936

1. Check the groups for each user, there are 11 groups beside admin.

937

1. Editing groups' description, but it is not necessary.

938

1. {{id name="OLE_LINK7"/}}{{id name="OLE_LINK6"/}}Click "Save and Exit" button to complete all settings.

939

940

(% class="box infomessage" %)

(((

✎**Note:**

* Only a maximum of one administrator permission is allowed in a profile with one user permission. If you want to use "Funtion address" to modify the user permission, you must log in the administrator account to operate.

945

* When the configured file does not have the administrator account, a new user can be added through "Funtion address" and set as the administrator.

946

* If you select hidden fucntion when configuring user account, the account would display as "~*~*~*~*~*~*" in the list. You only need to enter the password of the corresponding hidden user to log in.

947

* (((

948

Adding new UserName and Desc on the HMI by special addresses in the current language of the HMI, other languages will also configure the user names and user descriptions to the current language by default, i.e. switching to other languages, the new user names and user descriptions will not change with the language.

)))

)))

(((

)))

== Object permission configuration ==

957

958

(% style="text-align:center" %)

959

[[image:用户权限 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

960

961

User operation logs support multi languages configuration. Click on the Log Message, the text editor of multi language will be pop up:

962

963

(% style="text-align:center" %)

964

[[image:LogMessagesMultilan.png]]

965

966

**Operation Procedure of Object Permission**

967

968

1. Open the object setting windows;

969

1. Select "Security" windows;

970

1. Check the "User Permission";

971

1. Select "Level" to set permission level;

972

1. Enter "Log Message", it is for operation records, if it was empty, the operation for this object would be not be recorded;

973

1. Select the "Access Denied Setting" mode;

974

975

**Log information description**

976

977

A combination of Chinese characters, numbers, and uppercase and lowercase letters can be entered, and the number does not exceed 63.

978

979

The format of insert variable:{variable address, data format}. e.g., {HDW100,UW2.1}.

980

981

The data format are as follows.

982

983

(% class="table-bordered" %)

|=Letter|=Meaning

|B|Binary

|O|Octonary

|U|Unsigned decimal

|H|Hexadecimal

|b|BCD

|F|32-bit float

|S|Signed decimal

|C|Character

|W|Single word

|D|Double word

Examples.

* Unsigned decimal, BCD, 32-bit float and Signed decimal are as follows.

999

1000

{HDW100,UW2.1}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: unsigned decimal, single word, two integer bits, one decimal place.

1001

1002

* (((

1003

Binary, Octonary and Hexadecimal are as follows.

1004

)))

1005

1006

{HDW100,HD8}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: hexadecimal, double word, eight integer bits.

1007

1008

* (((

1009

Character is as follows.

1010

)))

1011

1012

{HDW100,C32}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: 32 characters.

1013

1014

When a record is generated, the contents of this variable are replaced by the value of your corresponding address.

1015

1016

== **Function address** ==

1017

1018

A user must first log in before performing an operation, and after the login is successful, the user can perform the required operation, and log out after completing the operation, making the operation permission invalid. User login, log out, modification of user password during operation and user management and other functions need to be configured.

1019

1020

HMI allows managing user accounts on screen. Including adding, deleting and editing the user account. HMI provide built-in screen for [Sign in] and [change password] (screen No. 1006 and 1007).

1021

1022

Functions and addresses are as follows.

1023

1024

(% class="table-bordered" %)

1025

|=**Function**|=**Address**|=**Object type**|=**Address function**

1026

|(% rowspan="3" %)Sign in|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name

1027

|HUW1002|Character input object|Password

1028

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 1)|OK (sign in)

1029

|(% rowspan="5" %)Change password|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name

1030

|HUW1002|Character input object|Old password

1031

|HUW1006|Character input object|New password

1032

|HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password

1033

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 2)|OK(change password)

1034

|Sign out|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 3) |Sign out

1035

|(% rowspan="7" %)(((

1036

New user ***1**

1037

)))|HUW1014|Character input object|User name

1038

|HUW1006|Character input object|password

1039

|HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password

1040

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 4) |OK(add new user)

1041

|HUW1336~~1345|Character input object|User description

1042

|HUX1347.0|Bit switch|(((

1043

~=1: User hidden

1044

1045

~=0: Visible (Defaults)

1046

)))

1047

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 8) |Save(add Hide features)

1048

|(% rowspan="2" %)(((

1049

Delete user ***2**

1050

)))|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name

1051

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 5)|OK (delete user)

1052

|Delete Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 9)|OK(delete)

1053

|Export Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 10)|OK(export)

1054

|Import profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 11)|OK(import)

1055

|Export log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 12)|OK(export)

1056

|Delete log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 13)|OK (delete)

1057

|Current user name|HUW1349|Character object|32 Word

1058

|System state information|HUW1030|Character input object|System state information

1059

|(% rowspan="3" %)Permission settings|HUW1014|Character input object|User name

1060

|HUW1348|Bit switch|(((

1061

Set the user group:

1062

1063

HUX1348.0 = 1 administrator;

1064

1065

HUX1348.1 = 1 group 0 permission;

1066

1067

HUX1348.2 = 1 group 1 permission;

1068

1069

(Total group 0 - group 10)

1070

)))

1071

|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 6)|Add user rights (set according to HUW1348)

1072

|User login mode setting|HUW1382|Word Switch/Numeric input object|(((

1073

0: Select a user name from the drop-down list

1074

1075

1: Use character input object (address HUW1014) to log in with a user name

1076

)))

1077

1078

When the user performs a function operation, the operation result is displayed in the HUW1001.

1079

1080

(% class="table-bordered" %)

1081

|=**Value (HUW1001)**|=**Meaning**

1082

|1|Insufficient permissions.

1083

|2|Username does not exist.

1084

|3|Username already exists.

1085

|4|Wrong username or password.

1086

|5|Login successfully.

1087

|6|Passwords are inconsistent in twice time.

1088

|7|Password changed successfully.

1089

|8|User added successfully.

1090

|9|User deleted successfully.

1091

|10|Maximum number of users exceeded.

1092

|11|Admin user already exists.

1093

|12|User permission modified successfully.

1094

|13|File imported successfully.

1095

|14|File imported failed.

1096

|15|File exported successfully.

1097

|16|File exported failed.

1098

|17|Logout successfully.

1099

|18|Profile deleted successfully.

1100

|19|Log file deleted successfully.

1101

|20|Hide settings modified successfully.

1102

|21|Hide settings modified failed.

1103

|22|(((

1104

Password already occupied, please reset.

1105

1106

(For both username and password, it can not repetition)

1107

)))

1108

1109

(% class="box infomessage" %)

(((

**✎Note:**

* *1: If there is an admin user account, then the new user can no longer add one more admin, that is, one project can only have one administrator account.

1114

* *1: When adding new user, the password could not be duplicated with other users.

1115

* *2: When deleting user, it is forbidden to delete the admin user.

1116

)))

1117

1118

**User Permission Demo Download**

1119

1120

[[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq]]

= Message prompt =

A message box is a window used to show some prompts or warnings to users. For example, the application process a task in the process of pop-up message box, suggesting that "U disk has been detected", then the customer can carry out data dump function.

1125

1126

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1127

[[image:消息提示 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]

1128

1129

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1130

[[image:8.Basic Function_html_5ce2091d6f7cd732.png||height="515" width="704" class="img-thumbnail"]]

**(1) Message**

It includes system classes (u disk, SD card, and others), chart classes (alarm, data record, recipe, file list), curve classes (Trend Chart, historical XY trend Plot).

**(2) Control**

1. **Current item: **It shows selected message information.

1139

1. **Use trigger address: **When the message is triggered, the trigger address would be set ON.

**For Example:**

Trigger address is 011, during inserting a USB flash disk into HMI, and 011 would be set ON, once HMI recognizes USB flash disk, and display message.

1144

1145

1. **Show message: **Check it to display message when HMI is running. It is checked by default.

1146

1. **Show on web: **Check it to display message when remote access HMI screen, it is unchecked by default.

1147

1148

**(3) Message Content**

1149

1150

Each message has default content, but you could set different content according to the actual situation. And the same message could be displayed in 8 languages.

1151

1152

**(4) Reload Text: **It means discard changes.

**For Example**

User deletes default content or modifies default content, but he wants to give up modification back to original, just click "Reload text".

1157

1158

(% class="box infomessage" %)

(((

**✎Note:**

* If you do not want this prompt during the running of HMI, please uncheck "Show message".

1163

* "Reload text" function would be invalid after clicking "save".

1164

* These 5 special characters are not supported in the header Multi language settings: ",", "|", "<", ">", "&".

)))

== **Appendix** ==

The following pop-up message and code only available for HMI System V1.0, to indicate some system errors:

1170

1171

|=**Message code**|=**Description**|=

1172

|=10001|Failed to delete folder directory|(% rowspan="3" %)First confirm whether the U disk SD card is read-only, or if there are other abnormalities, if it cannot handle by prevouis advises, please provide the back label and background version info.

1173

|=10002|Failed to renaming file

1174

|=10003|Failed to delete file

1175

|=10004|Inconsistent data record tables|The files in the U disk SD card may be from other projects, or the same project but the number of channels in the current project is inconsistent with the record. Please consider verifying it first.

1176

|=10009|(% rowspan="4" %)

1177

LAN monitoring error|(% rowspan="4" %)Data packet loss during the monitoring process may cause this problem. Confirm the software version. The company has updated this issue. Older versions can be updated

|=10010

|=10011

|=10012

|=10015|Failed to initialize project|It is recommended to send the project back to the company for testing

1182

|=10022|U Disk Safe Exit Failed|(% rowspan="5" %)It may be in use, data is exported, or the storage location is U disk or SD card. It is best to trigger again and wait for its successful exit.

1183

|=10023|SD card safe exit failed

1184

|=10024|U disk is busy

1185

|=10025|SD card is busy

1186

|=10026|Cannot recognize the U disk/SD card

1187

|=10027|U disk/SD card cannot be read or written|(% rowspan="3" %)Detect the format of U disk/SD card. Fat32 and ntfs can be recognized normally. If the computer can use it normally and the HMI cannot recognize it, you can only consider formatting the U disk first and then try again.

1188

|=10028|U disk/SD card unknown error

1189

|=10029|U disk/SD card format error

1190

|=11000|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|(% rowspan="29" %)(((

1191

The version before Sept. 19th considers the flash problem. Please provide the back label and the backstage version info . Make sure to ask the customer to update the version first, and the customer's similar projects must be updated even if there is no problem. After the update, the flash usage should be checked and. If the flash is on a severe status, return to the company replaces the flash with a new one.

1192

1193

When the question is returned, the text behind the prompt is as complete as possible, which can help R&D to confirm the problem faster.

1194

)))

1195

|=11001

1196

|=11002|Failed to delete Alarm record in Flash

1197

|=11006|Failed to save the Alarm records to Flash

1198

|=11007|Alarm record error

1199

|=11009|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error

1200

|=11010

1201

|=11011|Failed to save Data records to Flash

1202

|=11012|Failed to delete Data record in Flash

1203

|=11013|Data record error

1204

|=11014|Failed to transfer Data record to U disk/SD card

1205

|=11015|Failed to copy Data record to U disk/SD card

1206

|=11016|Data record error

1207

|=11017|User permission related operation error

1208

|=11018|SQL trigger monitoring error

1209

|=11019|Data record error

1210

|=11020|Historical XY graph error

1211

|=11021|Failed to save the Historical XY graph to Flash

1212

|=11022|Failed to delete the Historical XY graph in Flash

1213

|=11023|(% rowspan="5" %)

1214

\\Installment payment error

|=11024

|=11025

|=11026

|=11027

|=11028|(% rowspan="3" %)

1220

Real-time trend graph error

1221

|=11029

1222

|=11030

1223

|=11031|Failed to delete the Real-time trend graph data in the memory

1224

|=11032|Failed to save the Real-time trend graph to Flash

1225

|=11033|(% rowspan="13" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="13" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem

|=11034

|=11035

|=11036

|=11037

|=11038

|=11039

|=11040

|=11041

|=11042

|=11043

|=11044

|=11045

|=11046|(% rowspan="3" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="3" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem

1239

|=11047

1240

|=11048

1241

|=11049|Failed to upload operation log file via Ethernet|

1242

|=11050|(% rowspan="8" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="6" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem

|=11051

|=11052

|=11053

|=11054

|=11055

|=11056|(% rowspan="2" %)

1249

|=11057

1250

|=11058|Alarm record error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as flash problem

1251

|=11062|Installment payment error

1252

|=11063|Alarm Runbar error|Mostly, the Runbar is used without config the alarm settings.

1253

|=11069|(% rowspan="3" %)Historical trend graph error|Same as flash problem

1254

|=11070|

1255

|=11071|

1256

|=11072|SQL trigger monitoring error|

1257

|=11073|Real-time trend graph error|Same as flash problem

1258

|=11075|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem

1259

|=11076|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem

1260

|=11077|(% rowspan="3" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="3" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem

1261

|=11078

1262

|=11079

1263

|=11080|(% rowspan="2" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as 11046

1264

|=11081

1265

|=11082|Drop-down list error|

1266

|=11083|The message prompt error|

1267

|=11084|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem

1268

|=11085|

1269

|=11086|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error|Same as flash problem

1270

|=11087|

1271

|=11088|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem

1272

|=11089|

1273

|=11090|Installment payment error|Same as flash problem

1274

|=11091|The message prompt error|

1275

|=11092|The database table file does not exist|

1276

|=11093|Machine code error|

1277

|=11094|Import csv file error|

1278

|=30001|Flash free space is not enough to store Data records|(% rowspan="3" %)Insufficient space, whether any file is copied into the flash

1279

|=30002|Flash free space is not enough, Historical XY trend graph is not stored

1280

|=30003|Flash free space is not enough to store real-time trend graphs

1281

|=30005|System read only|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as the flash problem, if the flash is damaged, then the system must be updated

1282

|=30006|Insufficient reserved blocks

= **Cloud** =

**Introduction**

You may configure the basic settings of Cloud functions, tags, and User MQTT according to your needs. (If the device supports the Cloud function, you can use the function and configure the tags after checking the box to enable it, or upload the data to the 3rd party server.)

1289

1290

Click "Project"-"[[image:hh_B4H5OuNT87.png||height="29" width="30"]]Cloud" in the upper left corner of the software, as shown in the following figure.

1291

1292

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1293

[[image:云配置1.png||height="494" width="750" class="img-thumbnail"]]

**(1) Enable**

If the HMI supports the Cloud function, check it to enable the Cloud function, and it will collect the real-time data from HMI upload to the Cloud. The number of data collection is limited, and the specific parameters are as follows:

1298

1299

1300

|8000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000

1301

|9000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000

1302

|3000ig|100|20|50|500

1303

|8000ig|300|200|100|1000

|MD|100|20|50|500

For example:

* In 3000ig's Cloud, the monitoring tags upload to the Cloud in real time is limited to 100.

1309

* For 3000ig's Alarm, the Alarm records of word alarms and bit alarms upload to Cloud is limited to 20. (See [["Alarm">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HAlarm]] for details).

1310

* For 3000ig's Data record, the Data records upload to Cloud is limited to 50. (For details, please refer to [["Data Record">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HDataRecord]]).

1311

1312

**(2) Server Selection**

1313

1314

**Server**: China, ASEAN, and Europe.

**Password**:

1. If the HMI is not bound, this access password will be updated and downloaded into the HMI screen simultaneously.

1319

1. If the HMI is bound, this access password in the project cannot effectively change the binding password of the device, and it can only be changed through V-NET.

1320

1321

**(3) Upload Selection**:

1322

1323

To upload the data collected by HMI to the cloud or a to the third-party server, only one upload method can be selected.

1324

1325

1. **to Cloud**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to V-NET.

1326

1. **to User MQTT**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to to the third-party server, and the relevant Lua function calls please refer to "[[Cloud interface>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/10.Lua/#HCloudInterface]]".

1327

1328

After the "to User MQTT" is checked. The tags, data records, and alarms cannot be viewed on V-NET, but the device can be bound to V-NET and remote monitoring the device screen normally.

1329

1330

**4) Low Data Mode setting**

1331

1332

1. When you check the "low Data Mod" by default on new tags, the newly added tags will be enabled in Low Data Mode by default.

1333

1. The longer the refresh interval, the slower the data upload, and the more traffic data will be saved. This function is only used for the control of tags.

1334

1335

= MQTT[[image:2.png]] =

1336

1337

(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

1338

Configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.

1339

1340

The supported models and series are listed in the following table:

1341

1342

(% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:150px" %)

|Support series

|3000ig

|8000ig

**MQTT Configuration (Common Settings/AWS IOT Settings/ALi Settings/Huawei Settings)**

1350

1351

This chapter explains how to use configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.

1352

1353

Click “MQTT” in “Data Tool" in the upper side bar of the software.After checking "Enable", the settings window will pop up and select different cloud services for MQTT configuration, as shown in the following figure:

1354

1355

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1356

[[image:1747021182728-276.png]]

1357

1358

**MQTT Server Settings (Common)**

**General**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1363

[[image:3.jpg]]

1364

1365

**Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1366

1367

**Cloud Service**: (Select Common)

1368

1369

① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.

1370

1371

② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.

1372

1373

③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.

1374

1375

④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.

1376

1377

**Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.

1378

1379

**Custom Client ID length:** User can customize the length of the Client ID (optional), length range: 20 ~~128.

1380

1381

**Custom username/password length:** Customize the length of user name/password length (optional), length range: 16 ~~ 256.

1382

1383

**IP:** Set the MQTT server IP to subscribe message.

1384

1385

**Use domain name:** Support using domain name to the specify server.

1386

1387

**Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.

1388

1389

**Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.

1390

1391

**Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter% 0 and the Client ID is the device name. (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model.) **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.)** When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of Client ID is 40 characters.

1392

1393

**Verification:** Choose whether to connect to the MQTT server using [User Name] and [Password].

1394

1395

**User Name:** The [User Name] connects to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of username is 32 characters.

1396

1397

**Password:** The password for connect to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of password is 32 characters.

1398

1399

**Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.

1400

1401

**Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.

**Address**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1407

[[image:4.jpg]]

1408

1409

**Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**

1410

1411

HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.

1412

1413

|Value|Description

1414

|0|Disable MQTT server connection

1415

|1|Disconnected or connecting

1416

|2|Successfully connected the MQTT server

HDWn+1: Error prompt

|Value|Description

|0|No error

|-1|General error code of wrong operation

1423

|-3|Disconnected

1424

|-4|Exceed client data concurrency

1425

|-5|Invalid UTF-8 string

1426

|-6|Null pointer parameter

1427

|-7|Topic name is truncated

1428

|-8|Wrong protocol structure body

1429

|-9|Bad QoS, acceptable range is (0, 1, 2)

1430

|-10|Try to use a non-SSL version library for SSL connection

1431

|-11|Wrong MQTT version

1432

|-14|Wrong protocol type

1433

|-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version

1434

|-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.

1435

|-17|0 length connects topics

1436

1437

**Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**

1438

1439

Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.

1440

1441

HDWn: Display buffer usage.

1442

1443

**Control address: (Total length: 123 words; If the domain name is not enabled, it will take up 59 words)**

1444

1445

HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].

|Value|Description

|0|Ready

|1|Start

|2|Stop

|3|Update

HDWn+1: IP address of the MQTT server. (✎**Note: This address is only valid when IP is used.**)

1454

1455

HDWn+5: Port number of the MQTT server.

1456

1457

HDWn+6: Client ID of the MQTT server connection.

1458

1459

HDWn+26: Authentication is enabled or not. = 0, disabled; = 1, enabled.

1460

1461

HDWn+27: User name of MQTT server connection.

1462

1463

HDWn+43: Password of MQTT server connection.

1464

1465

HDWn+59: Domain name of the MQTT server. (**✎Note: This address is only valid if the domain name is used.**)

**TLS/SSL Settings**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1471

[[image:5.jpg]]

1472

1473

**Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.

1474

1475

**Server authentication:**

1476

1477

Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.

1478

1479

Import: Select CA certificate to import.

1480

1481

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

1482

1483

Reset: Reset the import information.

1484

1485

The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.

1486

1487

**Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.

Certificate:

Import: Select certificate to import.

1492

1493

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

1494

1495

Reset: Reset the import information.

Key:

Import: Select the key to import.

1500

1501

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.

1502

1503

Reset: Reset the import information.

**System topics**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1509

[[image:6.jpg]]

1510

1511

**Birth Topic: **The message that HMI will publish when it is connected to server.

1512

1513

**Close Topic:** The last send message before HMI actively disconnects from server connection

1514

1515

**Last Will: **Subscription of Last Will receive this message when an abnormal disconnection occurs between HMI and the server. HMI synchronizes the Last Will message to the server when it initially establishes the connection.

1516

1517

**Topic List:** A list of topics in the HMI that is sent to the server after the HMI is connected to the server.

1518

1519

**Topic:** The actual topic name of the system topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1520

1521

**Retain message: **The MQTT server keeps the latest message.

1522

1523

**QoS: **MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

1524

1525

QoS 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

1526

1527

QoS 1: Message must be delivered at least once.

1528

1529

QoS 2: Message is delivered just once.

**Content format:**

**JSON (Default):** Use default values, default values for each system topic (**The bold is represented as the current actual value**)

**Birth Topic:**

{

"d": {

"connected": true

},

"ts": " **Current time**"

}**Close Topic: **

{

"d": {

"connected": false

},

"ts": " **Current time**"

}**Last Will: **

{

"d": {

"connected": false

}

}**Topic list:**

{

"d": {

"topics": [

{

"compression": "

",

"nickname": "**Subject name**",

"topic": "**Theme**"

},

{

"compression": "**Compression type**",

1568

1569

"nickname": "**Subject nam**e",

"topic": "**Theme**"

}

]

},

"ts": "**Current time**"

1576

}

1577

1578

Messages within topics vary depending on the actual topic settings. The above is an example of two topics.

1579

1580

**JSON (Customized):** Use custom content.

1581

1582

**Choose the connection network card**

1583

1584

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1585

[[image:7.jpg]]

1586

1587

**Default:** According to the priority order of network adapters set in the HMI background to connect server.

1588

1589

**Ethernet 1: **Specify Ethernet 1 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 1, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 1 and binds it to connect to the server.

1590

1591

**Ethernet 2: **Specify Ethernet 2 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 2, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 2 and binds it to connect to the server.

1592

1593

**4G:** Specify 4G network card to connect to server. When the system does not find 4G, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds 4G and binds it to connect to the server.

1594

1595

**Wi-Fi:** Specify Wi-Fi network card to connect to server. When the system does not find Wi-Fi, connect to the server by “Default”. When the system finds Wi-Fi and bind it to connect to the server.

**MQTT Topic**

**MQTT topic publish**

1601

1602

Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.

1603

1604

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1605

[[image:8.jpg]]

1606

1607

**General properties**

1608

1609

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1610

[[image:9.jpg]]

1611

1612

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1613

1614

**Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1615

1616

Sending mode: (AUTO/TRIGGER)

1617

1618

**① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.

1619

1620

a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.

1621

1622

b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing. The range is 1~~3600s.

**② TRIGGER**

When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.

1627

1628

**Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zilb, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.

1629

1630

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

1631

1632

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

1633

1634

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

1635

1636

2: Message is delivered just once.

1637

1638

**Retain message: **When checked, the MQTT server keeps the latest message.

**Content format:**

Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.

1643

1644

JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".

1645

1646

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

1647

1648

**Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.

1649

1650

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

1651

1652

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.

**Address setting**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

1685

1686

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1687

[[image:10.jpg]]

1688

1689

**Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.

1690

1691

**Delete:** Delete the address.

1692

1693

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

1694

1695

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1696

[[image:11.jpg]]

1697

1698

**Included in all message sent**

1699

1700

Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.

1701

1702

Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.

1703

1704

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

1705

1706

Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.

1707

1708

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

1709

1710

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

1711

1712

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1713

[[image:12.jpg]]

1714

1715

The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.

{

"object": {

"value": "teststring",

"value (1)": 123,

"value (2)": true,

"value (3)": "",

"value (4)": 0,

"value (5)": true

},

"array": [

10,

20,

30

],

"value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "

1732

}

1733

1734

**New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

1735

1736

**New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.

1737

1738

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

1739

1740

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

1741

1742

**Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

1743

1744

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

1745

1746

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

1747

1748

**Security settings**

1749

1750

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

1751

1752

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1753

[[image:13.jpg]]

1754

1755

**MQTT topic subscription**

1756

1757

Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.

1758

1759

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1760

[[image:14.jpg]]

1761

1762

**General properties**

1763

1764

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1765

[[image:15.jpg]]

1766

1767

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1768

1769

**Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1770

1771

**Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.

1772

1773

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

1774

1775

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

1776

1777

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

1778

1779

2: Message is delivered just once.

**Content format:**

Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.

1784

1785

JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.

1786

1787

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

1788

1789

**Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.

1790

1791

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

1792

1793

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.

**Address settings**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

1824

1825

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1826

[[image:16.jpg]]

1827

1828

**Add:** Establish the address where the data is stored after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.

1829

1830

**Delete:** Delete the address.

1831

1832

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

1833

1834

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1835

[[image:17.jpg]]

1836

1837

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

1838

1839

When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.

1840

1841

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

1842

1843

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

1844

1845

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1846

[[image:18.jpg]]

1847

1848

**New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

1849

1850

**New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].

1851

1852

**New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.

1853

1854

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

1855

1856

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

1857

1858

**Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

1859

1860

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

1861

1862

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

1863

1864

**(3) Security settings**

1865

1866

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

1867

1868

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1869

[[image:19.jpg]]

1870

1871

**MQTT Server Settings (AWS IOT)**

**General**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1876

[[image:20.jpg]]

1877

1878

**Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

1879

1880

**Cloud service description**: (Select AWS IOT)

1881

1882

① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.

1883

1884

② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.

1885

1886

③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.

1887

1888

④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.

1889

1890

**Communication protocol**: MQTT v3.1.1 is supported.

1891

1892

**Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. (Obtained from the AWS IOT platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.

1893

1894

**Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to receive message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty. (AWS IOT platform is generally 8883).

1895

1896

**Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used on one device.)** The maximum configurable length is 40 characters.

1897

1898

**Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.

**Address**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

1904

[[image:21.jpg]]

1905

1906

**Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**

1907

1908

HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.

1909

1910

|Value|Description

1911

|0|Disable MQTT server connection

1912

|1|Disconnected or connecting

1913

|2|Successfully connected the MQTT server

HDWn+1: Error prompt

|Value|Description

|0|No error

|-1|General error code of wrong operation

1920

|-3|Disconnected

1921

|-4|Exceed client data concurrency

1922

|-5|Invalid UTF-8 string

1923

|-6|Null pointer parameter

1924

|-7|Topic name is truncated

1925

|-8|Wrong protocol structure body

1926

|-9|Wrong QOS. (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.

1927

|-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection

1928

|-11|Wrong MQTT version

1929

|-14|Wrong protocol type

1930

|-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version

1931

|-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.

1932

|-17|0 length topic connection

1933

1934

**Buffer usage address:** Not available.

1935

1936

**Control address: (Total length: 90 words)**

1937

1938

HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].

|Value|Description

|0|Ready

|1|Start

|2|Stop

|3|Update

HDWn+1: Reserved for use.

1947

1948

HDWn+5: Port number of the AWS IOT connection.

1949

1950

HDWn+6: Client ID of the AWS IOT connection.

1951

1952

HDWn+26: Domain name of the AWS IOT connection.

**TLS/SSL Settings**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:22.jpg]]

**Enable:**

Enabled by default. The default is TLS V1.2.

1962

1963

**Server authentication:**

1964

1965

Enabled by default: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.

1966

1967

Import: Select CA certificate to import.

1968

1969

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

1970

1971

Reset: Reset the import information.

1972

1973

The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.

1974

1975

**(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.

Certificate:

Import: Select certificate to import.

1980

1981

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

1982

1983

Reset: Reset the import information.

Key:

Import: Select the key to import.

1988

1989

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.

1990

1991

Reset: Reset the import information.

**Device setting**

Select [Add] to enter [General property settings and address settings]. To delete a device, select the device and click Delete.

1997

1998

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:23.jpg]]

**General**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2004

[[image:24.jpg]]

2005

2006

**Device name:** It is consistent with the item name on AWS IOT. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", "_".

2007

2008

**Description:** For distinguish purpose. Maximum input length: 255 characters.

2009

2010

**Minimum time interval between messages:** The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. That is, when the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache, and the MQTT message will not be released until the minimum time interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.

2011

2012

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

2013

2014

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

2015

2016

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

2017

2018

2: Message is delivered just once.

2019

2020

**Content format:** Not configurable. All data is in JSON format.

2021

2022

**Include timestamps:** Whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.

2023

2024

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

2025

2026

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.

**Address**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2059

[[image:25.jpg]]

2060

2061

**Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.

2062

2063

**Delete:** Delete the address.

2064

2065

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

2066

2067

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:26.jpg]]

**Advanced Mode:**

Check the options: Check to configure four “Settings/Status".

2073

2074

Uncheck the options: Check to configure two "Settings/Status".

2075

2076

**Name:** Correspond to the key value in JSON.

2077

2078

**Type:** “Bit" and “Word” are optional. “Word” configuration can choose system of numeration.

**Length:**

Length 1: General JSON format.

2083

2084

Length > 1: Enable the format of JSON array. The values of continuous address with the configuration address as the first address as the elements of the array. This length is valid to the selected "settings/status”. (For example, the length is set to 3, and 4 "settings/states" are checked, so the length of these 4 are all 3). Range: 1-255.

2085

2086

For example, configure as the following figure:

2087

2088

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2089

[[image:27.jpg]]

2090

2091

Then HDW0, HDW2 and HDW4 will be read and published to the reported key; HDW10, HDW12, HDW14 will be read and published to the desired key. For example, if HDW0=1, HDW2=2, HDW4=3, HDW10=4, HDW12=5, and HDW14=6, the subscribed message format is as follows.

{

"state": {

"desired": {

"welcome": [1, 2, 3]

},

"reported": {

"welcome": [4, 5, 6]

}

}

}

**Status (Device address~-~->AWS IOT "reported"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “reported” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to "reported".

2114

2115

**Setting (Device address->AWS IOT "desired"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “desired” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to “desired".

2116

2117

**Status (AWS IOT "reported"->Device address):** Pass a value from AWS IOT "reported" to Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "reported".

2118

2119

**Settings (AWS IOT "desired"->Device address):** Pass a value from the AWS IOT "desired" to the Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "desired".

2120

2121

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':** Check to remove array symbols when using non-array bits or characters. (Configurable when length is 1).

2122

2123

**MQTT Server Settings (ALi)**

**General**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2128

[[image:28.jpg]]

2129

2130

**Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2131

2132

**Cloud service description**: (Select Ali)

2133

2134

① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.

2135

2136

② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.

2137

2138

③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.

2139

2140

④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.

2141

2142

**Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.

2143

2144

**Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.

2145

2146

**Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.

2147

2148

**Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). (Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.) When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of a Client ID is 64 characters.

2149

2150

**ProductId:** The key of the product to which the device belongs, that is, the globally unique identifier issued by the IoT platform for the product. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.

2151

2152

**DeviceId:** Unique identifier of the device within the product. DeviceName is combined with ProductKey of the product to which the device belongs as the device identification, which is used for connection authentication and communication with the IoT platform. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 64 characters.

2153

2154

**DeviceSecret:** The device key issued by the IoT platform for devices is used for authentication and encryption. It needs to be used in pairs with DeviceName. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.

2155

2156

**Encryption algorithm:** Alibaba Cloud's signature algorithm type supports hmacmd5 and hmacsha1.

2157

2158

**Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Use UTC+0 time.

2159

2160

**Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.

**Address**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2166

[[image:29.jpg]]

2167

2168

**Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**

2169

2170

HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.

2171

2172

|Value|Description

2173

|0|Disable MQTT server connection

2174

|1|Disconnected or connecting

2175

|2|Successfully connected the MQTT server

HDWn+1: Error prompt

|Value|Description

|0|No error

|-1|General error code of wrong operation

2182

|-3|Disconnected

2183

|-4|Exceed client data concurrency

2184

|-5|Invalid UTF-8 string

2185

|-6|Null pointer parameter

2186

|-7|Topic name is truncated

2187

|-8|Wrong protocol structure body

2188

|-9|Wrong QOS. (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.

2189

|-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection

2190

|-11|Wrong MQTT version

2191

|-14|Wrong protocol type

2192

|-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version

2193

|-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.

2194

|-17|0 length topic connection

2195

2196

**Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**

2197

2198

Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.

2199

2200

HDWn: Display buffer usage.

2201

2202

**Control address: (Total length: 258 words)**

2203

2204

HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].

|Value|Description

|0|Ready

|1|Start

|2|Stop

|3|Update

HDWn+1: Port number of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

2213

2214

HDWn+2: Domain name title of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

2215

2216

HDWn+66: Client ID of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

2217

2218

HDWn+98: ProductId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

2219

2220

HDWn+162: DeviceId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

2221

2222

HDWn+194: DeviceSecret of the Alibaba Cloud connection.

**TLS/SSL Settings**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2227

[[image:30.jpg]]

2228

2229

**Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.

2230

2231

**Server authentication:**

2232

2233

Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.

2234

2235

Import: Select CA certificate to import.

2236

2237

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

2238

2239

Reset: Reset the import information.

2240

2241

The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.

2242

2243

**(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.

Certificate:

Import: Select certificate to import.

2248

2249

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

2250

2251

Reset: Reset the import information.

Key:

Import: Select the key to import.

2256

2257

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.

2258

2259

Reset: Reset the import information.

**MQTT Topic**

(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H1.MQTTtopicpublish" %)

2265

**MQTT topic publish**

2266

2267

Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.

2268

2269

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2270

[[image:31.jpg]]

2271

2272

**General properties**

2273

2274

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:32.jpg]]

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2279

2280

**Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2281

2282

**Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**

2283

2284

**① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.

2285

2286

a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.

2287

2288

b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.

**② TRIGGER**

When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.

2293

2294

**Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.

2295

2296

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

2297

2298

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

2299

2300

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

2301

2302

2: Message is delivered just once.

2303

2304

**Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.

**Content format:**

Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.

2309

2310

JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".

2311

2312

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

2313

2314

**Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.

2315

2316

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

2317

2318

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.

**Address setting**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

2352

2353

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2354

[[image:33.jpg]]

2355

2356

**Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.

2357

2358

**Delete:** Delete the address.

2359

2360

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

2361

2362

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2363

[[image:34.jpg]]

2364

2365

**Included in all message sent**

2366

2367

Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.

2368

2369

Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.

2370

2371

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

2372

2373

Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.

2374

2375

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

2376

2377

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

2378

2379

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2380

[[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]

2381

2382

The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.

{

"object": {

"value": "teststring",

"value (1)": 123,

"value (2)": true,

"value (3)": "",

"value (4)": 0,

"value (5)": true

},

"array": [

10,

20,

30

],

"value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "

2399

}

2400

2401

**New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

2402

2403

**New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.

2404

2405

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

2406

2407

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

2408

2409

**Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

2410

2411

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

2412

2413

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

2414

2415

2416

**Security settings**

2417

2418

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

2419

2420

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2421

[[image:35.jpg]]

2422

2423

**MQTT topic subscription**

2424

2425

Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.

2426

2427

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2428

[[image:36.jpg]]

2429

2430

**General properties**

2431

2432

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2433

[[image:37.jpg]]

2434

2435

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2436

2437

**Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2438

2439

**Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.

2440

2441

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

2442

2443

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

2444

2445

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

2446

2447

2: Message is delivered just once.

**Content format:**

Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.

2452

2453

JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.

2454

2455

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

2456

2457

**Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.

2458

2459

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

2460

2461

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.

**Address setting**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

2492

2493

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2494

[[image:38.jpg]]

2495

2496

**Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.

2497

2498

**Delete:** Delete the address.

2499

2500

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

2501

2502

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2503

[[image:39.jpg]]

2504

2505

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

2506

2507

When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.

2508

2509

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

2510

2511

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

2512

2513

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2514

[[image:40.jpg]]

2515

2516

**New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

2517

2518

**New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].

2519

2520

**New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.

2521

2522

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

2523

2524

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

2525

2526

**Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

2527

2528

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

2529

2530

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

2531

2532

2533

**Security settings**

2534

2535

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

2536

2537

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2538

[[image:41.jpg]]

2539

2540

**MQTT Server Settings (Huawei)**

**General**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2545

[[image:42.jpg]]

2546

2547

**Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2548

2549

**Cloud service description**: (Select Huawei)

2550

2551

① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.

2552

2553

② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.

2554

2555

③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.

2556

2557

④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.

2558

2559

**Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.

2560

2561

**Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.

2562

2563

**Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.

2564

2565

**DeviceId:** **Device ID** generated when registering the device in Huawei Cloud. Maximum input length: 128 characters

2566

2567

**DeviceSecret:** Customized **password **when registering devices on Huawei Cloud Maximum input length: 128 characters.

2568

2569

**Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.

2570

2571

**Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.

**Address**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2577

[[image:43.jpg]]

2578

2579

**Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**

2580

2581

HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.

2582

2583

|Value|Description

2584

|0|Disable MQTT server connection

2585

|1|Disconnected or connecting

2586

|2|Successfully connected the MQTT server

HDWn+1: Error prompt

|Value|Description

|0|No error

|-1|General error code of wrong operation

2593

|-3|Disconnected

2594

|-4|Exceed client data concurrency

2595

|-5|Invalid UTF-8 string

2596

|-6|Null pointer parameter

2597

|-7|Topic name is truncated

2598

|-8|Wrong protocol structure body

2599

|-9|Wrong QOS. (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.

2600

|-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection

2601

|-11|Wrong MQTT version

2602

|-14|Wrong protocol type

2603

|-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version

2604

|-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.

2605

|-17|0 length topic connection

2606

2607

**Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**

2608

2609

Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.

2610

2611

HDWn: Display buffer usage.

2612

2613

**Control address: (Total length: 194 words)**

2614

2615

HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].

|Value|Description

|0|Ready

|1|Start

|2|Stop

|3|Update

HDWn+1: Port number of the Huawei Cloud.

2624

2625

HDWn+2: Domain name of the Huawei Cloud.

2626

2627

HDWn+66: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.

2628

2629

HDWn+130: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.

**TLS/SSL Settings**

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2634

[[image:44.jpg]]

2635

2636

**Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.

2637

2638

**Server authentication:**

2639

2640

Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.

2641

2642

Import: Select CA certificate to import.

2643

2644

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

2645

2646

Reset: Reset the import information.

2647

2648

The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.

2649

2650

**Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.

Certificate:

Import: Select certificate to import.

2655

2656

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.

2657

2658

Reset: Reset the import information.

Key:

Import: Select the key to import.

2663

2664

More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.

2665

2666

Reset: Reset the import information.

**MQTT Topic**

**MQTT topic publish**

2671

2672

Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.

2673

2674

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2675

[[image:45.jpg]]

2676

2677

**General properties**

2678

2679

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2680

[[image:46.jpg]]

2681

2682

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2683

2684

**Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2685

2686

**Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**

2687

2688

**① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.

2689

2690

a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.

2691

2692

b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.

**② TRIGGER**

When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.

2697

2698

**Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.

2699

2700

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

2701

2702

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

2703

2704

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

2705

2706

2: Message is delivered just once.

2707

2708

**Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.

**Content format:**

Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.

2713

2714

JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".

2715

2716

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

2717

2718

**Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.

2719

2720

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

2721

2722

This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.

**Address setting**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

2756

2757

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2758

[[image:47.jpg]]

2759

2760

**Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.

2761

2762

**Delete:** Delete the address.

2763

2764

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

2765

2766

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2767

[[image:48.jpg]]

2768

2769

**Included in all message sent**

2770

2771

Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.

2772

2773

Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.

2774

2775

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

2776

2777

Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.

2778

2779

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

2780

2781

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

2782

2783

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2784

[[image:49.jpg]]

2785

2786

The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.

{

"object": {

"value": "teststring",

"value (1)": 123,

"value (2)": true,

"value (3)": "",

"value (4)": 0,

"value (5)": true

},

"array": [

10,

20,

30

],

"value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "

2803

}

2804

2805

**New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

2806

2807

**New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.

2808

2809

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

2810

2811

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

2812

2813

**Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

2814

2815

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

2816

2817

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

2818

2819

2820

**Security settings**

2821

2822

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

2823

2824

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:50.jpg]]

**MQTT topic subscription**

2829

2830

Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.

2831

2832

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2833

[[image:51.jpg]]

2834

2835

**General properties**

2836

2837

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2838

[[image:52.jpg]]

2839

2840

**Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2841

2842

**Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.

2843

2844

**Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.

2845

2846

**QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.

2847

2848

0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.

2849

2850

1: Message must be delivered at least once.

2851

2852

2: Message is delivered just once.

**Content format:**

Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.

2857

2858

JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.

2859

2860

JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.

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2862

**Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.

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2864

**Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**

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This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:

{

"d": {

"addressName1": ...,

"addressName2":...

},

"ts":...

}

When unchecked, the message format is as follows:

{

"addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,

"ts":...

}

Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.

**Address setting**

①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].

2897

2898

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2899

[[image:53.jpg]]

2900

2901

**Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed. The length of each address can be set separately.

2902

2903

**Delete:** Delete the address.

2904

2905

**Settings:** Modify the address and name.

2906

2907

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2908

[[image:54.jpg]]

2909

2910

**Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**

2911

2912

When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.

2913

2914

**✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**

2915

2916

② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.

2917

2918

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2919

[[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]

2920

2921

**New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.

2922

2923

**New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].

2924

2925

**New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.

2926

2927

**Delete:** Delete the selected field.

2928

2929

**Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.

2930

2931

**Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.

2932

2933

**Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.

2934

2935

**✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**

2936

2937

2938

**Security settings**

2939

2940

The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.

2941

2942

(% style="text-align:center" %)

[[image:56.jpg]]

= OPCUA Server =

(% class="box infomessage" %)

2948

(((

2949

✎Note: Only 8000ig Series support OPC UA Server.

2950

)))

2951

2952

1.Open the OPCUA server tool

2953

2954

[Project]→[OPCUA server]→[Enable]

2955

2956

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2957

[[image:QOBzq5f8HF.png]]

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2959

2.Set General properties

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2961

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2962

[[image:e9rHcIHKsj.png]]

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2964

**Description:**Description of OPCUA server, character length 0~~255.** **

2965

2966

**OPC TCP:**Set URL of OPCUA server.

2967

2968

**Port number:**The port used by the client for communication.Default: 4840.

2969

2970

**Server name:**Set the name of Server,character length 0~~255.

2971

2972

**Security:**OPCUA server provides four security policies and three authentication methods, and different encryption methods can be implemented through different combinations.

2973

2974

3.User authentication

2975

2976

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2977

[[image:1733132656389-393.png]]

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2979

**Anonymous:**When the client chooses to log in anonymously, the permissions to interact with the server include brows, read and write.

2980

2981

**User name password:**The user name and password here are equivalent to the user name and password set on the [Project Settiing\User Login] page. When the client logs in to the server by using the user name and password, the user password used has the same group level as that configured by the server and has corresponding permissions.

4.Main interface

(% style="text-align:center" %)

2986

[[image:1733133255552-776.png]]

2987

2988

**Enable:**Check to configure the relevant properties of the OPC UA server

2989