Wiki source code of 06 Data Tool

Version 8.1 by Joe on 2025/09/08 17:54

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1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 This chapter provides information about basic functions and configuration in PIStudio.
3
4 = **Alarm** =
5
6 == Bit alarm ==
7
8 Click "Project"→"Bit Alarm", it is displayed as the following figure.
9
10 (% style="text-align:center" %)
11 [[image:位报警 1.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" class="img-thumbnail"]]
12
13 **Group No.: **Group number of Bit alarm. The name is unique and cannot be duplicated.
14
15 **Bit Address: **Bit address of alarm monitoring
16
17 * **Record bit alarm by default:**  Whether to record the alarm history data of bit alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.
18 * **Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.
19
20 **Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "bit alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)
21
22 (% class="box infomessage" %)
23 (((
24 **✎Note:**
25
26 * After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Bit Alarm record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
27 * The number of Alarm records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported alarm records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:
28
29 (% class="table-bordered" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)
30 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud
31 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
32 |(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
33 |(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
34 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
35 |(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
36 )))
37
38 **Alarm Condition:** It sets alarm trigger condition, there are two types: alarm when ON and alarm when OFF.
39
40 **Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.
41
42 **Beep when alarm ON: **The beep works when the alarm is triggered. If "beep once" is checked, bit address alarm only beep once and stop.
43
44 **Content: **It is used for setting alarm content (command).
45
46 **Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);
47
48 * **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.
49 * **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.
50 * **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once, and the screen would not pop up again
51 * **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.
52
53 (% class="box infomessage" %)
54 (((
55 **✎Note:**
56
57 * If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported bit alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.
58 * The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.
59 )))
60
61 **Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**
62
63 * Click "Project"→"Bit Alarm" as below shows.
64
65 (% style="text-align:center" %)
66 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5f8da20315334bac.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="144" width="539" class="img-thumbnail"]]
67
68 * Click "Add" button to open "Bit Alarm" setting window.
69
70 (% style="text-align:center" %)
71 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_94a019683b506e15.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
72
73 * Set "Bit Address".
74 * Set "Alarm Condition".
75 * Set "Content".
76 * Other settings can be set according to the actual situation".
77 * Click "OK" button to complete settings.
78
79 == Word alarm ==
80
81 Word alarm is to monitor the word address of a device. If the data meets the set conditions, an alarm will be generated.
82
83 Click "Project"→"Word alarm", it is displayed as the following figure.
84
85 (% style="text-align:center" %)
86 [[image:字报警 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
87
88 **Alarm Name:** You can set alarm name for it. Alarm Name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters.
89
90 **Alarm Address: **It is used for setting word address for word alarm, such as HDW0.
91
92 **Data Format: **16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit float.
93
94 **Group No.: **Group number of word alarm. The name is unique and cannot be duplicated.
95
96 **Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "word alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)
97
98 (% class="box infomessage" %)
99 (((
100 **✎Note:**
101
102 * If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported word alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.
103 * The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.
104
105 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)
106 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud
107 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
108 |(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
109 |(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
110 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
111 |(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
112 )))
113
114 **Record alarm:**  Whether to record the alarm history data of word alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.
115
116 **Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.
117
118 **Alarm Condition**: Alarm is triggered when designated address meets the alarm condition, it provides four conditions;
119
120 1. **High alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches high limit. It can be a constant or a variable
121 1. **Low alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches low limit. It can be a constant or a variable
122 1. **Range alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it exceeds the range. It can be a constant or a variable
123 1. **Equivalent alarm: **Alarm is triggered when the value equals to the given data. It can be a constant or a variable
124
125 **Alarm Info: **It is used for setting alarm content (command);
126
127 **Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.
128
129 **Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);
130
131 1. **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.
132 1. **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.
133 1. **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once.
134 1. **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.
135
136 **Beep when alarm ON: **beep works when the alarm is triggered, in the default mode, the beep works until the alarm is released.
137
138 **Beep once:** Beep works once, when alarm is triggered.
139
140 **Alarm List**
141
142 It displays all the word alarm lists; it will show the alarm information;
143
144 **Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**
145
146 * Click "Project"→ "Word Alarm" as below shows.
147
148 (% style="text-align:center" %)
149 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b59522c984cd7c2.png||height="144" width="492" class="img-thumbnail"]]
150
151 * Click "AddClick" button to open "Word Alarm" setting window.
152
153 (% style="text-align:center" %)
154 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_942107c81fc6901c.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
155
156 * Set Basic information of word alarm.
157 * Set "Content".
158 * Other settings can be set according to the actual situation.
159 * Click "OK" button to complete settings.
160
161 == How to show the variables in alarm info? ==
162
163 We can write some codes in the alarm info and add variables to the alarm info to make the alarm info clearer.
164
165 **{Address,Data format}**
166
167 (% style="height:10px; width:250px" %)
168 |=Letter|=Mean
169 |B|Binary
170 |O|Octal
171 |U|Unsigned
172 |H|Hex
173 |b|BCD
174 |F|32-bit floating
175 |S|Signed
176 |C|String
177 |W|Word
178 |D|Dword
179 |T|Dword string
180
181 Example:
182
183 Unsigned,BCD,32-bit floating,Signed:
184
185 {HDW100,UW2.1} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-unsigned,Word,2 Integer,1 Decimal.
186
187 Binary,Octal,Hex:
188
189 {HDW100,HD8} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-Hex,Dword,8 Integer.
190
191 String
192
193 {HDW100,C32} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-String,32 length.
194
195
196 **HMI Alarm Demo Download Link**
197
198 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP]]
199
200 = **Recipe** =
201
202 == Overview of recipe ==
203
204 Recipes are composed of multiple groups of information materials with the same structure and different data. Due to the sameness of these materials, users can edit them into a group of recipes to facilitate data transfer between HMI and PLC. Therefore, this function can be utilized for information that has a similar structure to achieve efficient and correct transmission.
205
206 Data operation of recipe: Upload and download. Upload refers to reading the data of [The set address] group and writing the data of this group to the corresponding recipe file. Download refers to reading a group of data from the recipe file and assigning the group of data to [The set address].
207
208 The recipe data can be stored in external equipment, such as USB flash disk and SD card. The whole recipe data can be viewed with the [Recipe record] object.
209
210 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HExample" %)
211 **Example**
212
213 Taking automobile paint spraying as an example, suppose that when a newly manufactured automobile needs to be painted, it needs to spray different colors (red, green and blue) on the top, bottom and outside of the automobile, and the original colors provided are only red, green and blue. At this time, to spray different colors, it needs the appropriate ratio of these three colors, and the spraying time of different parts is different. At this time, the function of recipe needs to be executed. Check Table 1 for details.
214
215 Table 1 Example recipe
216
217 |Part|Red (Kg)|Green (Kg)|Blue (Kg)|Spraying time (Seconds)
218 |Top|2|2|1|30
219 |Bottom|3|1|2|40
220 |Outside|2|3|3|20
221
222 From the above table, one group of recipes is needed when spraying different parts, and three groups of recipes can be established, and each group of recipes has four ingredients: Red, Green, Blue, Spraying time. The value of each ingredient is different in different groups of recipes.**Recipe configuration**
223
224 The recipe function needs to be used with the recipe configuration area and [Recipe record] object. Click [Recipe] in the [System configuration/Record setting] in the upper left side of the software [[image:1698393787529-717.png]]and the following interface will pop up:
225
226 (% style="text-align:center" %)
227 [[image:1.png]]
228
229 Click [Add] to pop up the recipe setting interface, as shown in the following figure:
230
231 (% style="text-align:center" %)
232 [[image:2.png]]
233
234 |Recipe configuration options|Description|Notice
235 |Recipe name|Name the current recipe|Note: Recipe name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.
236 |Group number|Configure the group number of the current recipe, ranging from 0 to 1000|
237 |Number of ingredients|Configure the number of the current ingredient, ranging from 0 to 1500|
238
239 |Data configuration options|Description|Notice
240 |Starting address|The data of group in the recipe file is read out and displayed in the address, which will be automatically assigned according to the set data format of each ingredient. For example, if each group has 10 ingredients, the ingredient format is 16-bit unsigned decimal number, and the starting address is HDW0, then 10 addresses (HDW0-HDW9) correspond to 10 ingredients respectively, the values in HDWO correspond to the values in ingredient 1, the values in HDW1 correspond to the values in ingredient 2, and so on.|
241 |Recipes are read and written at different addresses|When "recipe written and read address are different" is checked, the address configured by the read address is only used for recipe read data operation, and the address set in this area is used to control recipe written data operation.|
242 |Data format|Configure the data format of this recipe. There are 9 modes of data format: 16-bit BCD code, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit BCD code, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit (single-precision) floating points, 64-bit (double-precision) floating point, string.|(% rowspan="2" %)(% class="box infomessage" %)
243 (((
244 **✎Note:** The data format set here is for all components of the recipe, that is, the data format of all components in a recipe is consistent.
245 )))
246 |Decimal point position|Configure the selection of integer and decimal places of data.
247 |Enable discontinuous addresses|If checked, the address of the recipe list can be modified.|
248 |Language|Recipe display language is selectable.|
249 |Recipe list|The recipe list displays the configured recipe parameter information in the list according to the settings. The parameters of each ingredient in the recipe list can be modified at the same time: For example, the name of the ingredient, the data format of the ingredient, the address of the ingredient, and directly filling in the data of each ingredient in each group.|
250 |Insert group|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|
251 |Delete group.|Click [Delete group] to select the group to delete|
252 |Insert ingredient|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|
253 |Delete ingredient|Click [Delete ingredient] to select the ingredient to delete.|
254 |Data import|Import existing data files, supporting .xlsx .xls .csv format.|
255 |Data export|Export configured recipe data|
256
257 Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.
258
259 Data operation
260
261 1. **Read:** Read a group of data from the recipe file and assign the group of data to the set address.
262 1. **Write: **Read a group of data from the set address and assign the group of data to the corresponding recipe file.
263
264 PI Series HMI has Recipe function, Recipe function keeps data in the HMI, used to download the data from HMI to designated device addresses, or upload the data from device addresses to HMI.
265
266 The maximum number of group in recipe is 1000, and the maximum number of member in each group is 1500.
267
268 Recipe could store the data in USB flash disk and SD card and view the recipe data by object "Recipe display". It has two mode: simple mode and advanced mode.
269
270 1. **Simple: **Only support the data operation of one recipe file, including read and write.
271 1. **Advanced:** Support the data operation of multiple recipe files, including read, write, insert and index. View and select recipe file by object "File list".
272
273 Recipe function settings will be display in "[[Recipe display>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/06.Objects/#HRecipedisplay]]" object.
274
275 **Description**
276
277 (% style="text-align:center" %)
278 [[image:8-1Recipe.png]]
279
280 **Basic**
281
282 * **Recipe Folder:** Give Recipe folder name (It can be used, when setting Recipe display object);
283 ** (% class="box infomessage" %)
284 (((
285 **✎Note: **Recipe Folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters;
286 )))
287 * **Group: **Set the recipe group number, the number of elements, the data format. The data format has 8 modes: 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit floating point number, 64-bit (double-precision) floating-point number, string, and the choice of data integer and decimal places.
288 * **Elements:** It sets members' initial number of each group;
289 * **Data Format:** There are some formats can be supported in Recipe, like 16-bit BCD, 16-bit signed, 16-bit unsigned, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit signed, 32-bit unsigned, 32-bit floating and string. If each member requires different formats, please set it one by one in form;
290 * **Decimal: **It sets integer and scale digits;
291
292 **Mode Selection: **Select Simple or Advanced mode. Recipe file is divided into simple mode and advanced mode. Only in advanced mode can exist multiple recipe files used at the same time. (used wiht file list onject), Simple mode can only support a recipe file; Aadvanced mode can insert group information and reordered.
293
294 Function address: all operations are done through function addresses, different operating value is as follows:
295
296 * = 0: no operation;
297 * = 1: trigger read data;
298 * = 2: new trigger or update (If there is group number, it updates.)
299 * = 4: insert (only valid in advanced mode)
300 * = 8: delete (Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number);
301 * = 16: delete and sorted ((Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number)
302 * = 64: import CSV recipe file.
303
304 **Use Multiple File**
305
306 Check it to use more than one recipe file in HMI, but this option only valid in [Advanced mode];
307
308 **Select language**
309
310 The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here;
311
312 **Address**
313
314 1. **Group:** This address is for selecting group number;
315 1. **Start: **This is starting address is for reading and writing in recipe, PIStudio will automatically assigns addresses for each members;
316 1. **File(16 words): **This address only available when enable the Use Multiple File. This setting address is for input the recipe file's filename.
317
318 **Use Index**
319
320 If the value from Group address is changed, Read address will display the new data according to new group number immediately. Relatively, if the data of write address is changed, the corresponding group from table is also changed.
321
322 **Query by Element**
323
324 Enable it for querying group by specify element, select a primary key from all the elements, except the group number. This element value from all groups must be unique if want to set as primary key;
325
326 (% class="box infomessage" %)
327 (((
328 **✎Note: **When this option is enabled, Group address will be invalid.
329 )))
330
331 **Use Independent Write Address**
332
333 To separate Recipe read address and write address.
334
335 **Use Insert**
336
337 It inserts data into the specified group, if the specified group already exists, it would not cover the original data, while it will move the original group next one after it.
338
339 **Discontinuous Address**
340
341 Whether enable the non-consecutive recipe operation addresses or not. If disabled, the recipe address will recover as the continuous addresses.
342
343 (% class="box infomessage" %)
344 (((
345 **✎Note: **This function only supported in HMI+, i series, ie series, ig series.
346 )))
347
348 **Description of adcanced mode**
349
350 According to the recipe configuration information in Figure 2 above. The function address is HDW70, and each function configuration corresponds to the group number address, recipe element address and recipe file name address. The recipe information configured in figure 2 can be displayed in the table in figure 3 with the "Record Display" object.
351
352 [[image:image-20220806111333-1.jpeg]]
353
354 **Read recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW100=1 and HDW70=1 (read), the element data of the first group (ID=1) is written to the recipe address from the recipe file. As shown in Figure 3 above: HDW105=1, HHDW106=2, HDW107=3, HDW108=4, HDW109=5.
355
356 **Write recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW101=4 and HDW70=2 (write), the data will be read from the recipe address and written to the corresponding group of the recipe file. As shown in figure 3 above: HDW110=20, HHDW111=21, HDW112=22, HDW113=23, HDW114=24. Write the data of this set to the elements of ID=4 in the recipe table (if there is no data of Group 4 in the recipe file, a new set of data will be added; If there is data of Group 4 in the original recipe, the original data will be overwritten and the latest data will be displayed in the recipe file).
357
358 **Index recipe**: When the file name is input 1, when the group number address HDW102=3, the data of ID=3 (Group 3) in the recipe file will be directly displayed in the component address of the index, that is, HDW115=11, HHDW116=12, HDW117=13, HDW118=14 and HDW119=15. If the data of the index component address is modified, the modified data will be automatically filled into the table of the recipe file, that is, the data of the recipe file will be automatically updated after the data is modified.
359
360 [[image:image-20220806111355-2.jpeg]]
361
362 **Insert recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW103=3 and HDW70=4 (insert), the data of the 3rd group will be inserted, but the data of the third group already exists in the original recipe file (see Figure 3 above), then the original data will be moved down by one group, that is, the original 3rd group will become the 4th group, and so on, and HDW120=16, HHDW121=17, HDW122=18, HDW123=19 and HDW124=20 will be written into the new 3rd group of the recipe file at the same time. The results are shown in Figure 4 above.
363
364 When the group number address HDW101=2 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=8 (delete), the data in the recipe file with ID=2 (Group 2) will be deleted.
365
366 When the group number address HDW101=5 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=16 (delete and sort), the data of ID=5 (Group 5) in the recipe file will be deleted, and the original ID=6 (Group 6) data will be reordered to become the new Group 5 data, the original ID=7 (Group 7) data will be reordered to become the new Group 6 data, and so on.
367
368 **Recipe Demo Download Link: **[[Download>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Cjbq_tW-NIirHFBpxt47g7IKvoYaWqUR]]
369
370 == Calling CSV recipe file ==
371
372 **Overview**
373
374 The recipe files used by the regular series HMI are in CSV format, and the recipe files used by the current series HMI are in database format. In order to be compatible with CSV format recipe files on the current series of HMI, please follow the instruction when using it.
375
376 **Operations**
377
378 Create the recipe as it is configured. The default recipe file name is “1. rcp2”, which is placed in folder 123, as shown in the following figure.
379
380 (% style="text-align:center" %)
381 (((
382 (% style="display:inline-block" %)
383 [[Figure 1>>image:image-20220806100702-2.jpeg]]
384 )))
385
386 2. Place a "Recipe Record Display" object and a "File List" object on the project screen for viewing the recipe files in the folder 123, and the address configuration in the object should be consistent with the above configuration.
387
388 (% style="text-align:center" %)
389 [[image:image-20220806100753-3.jpeg]]
390
391 By configuring the address in the table and combining the recipe function, the CSV recipe files of regular series are imported.
392
393 |=Address range|=Object type|=Address function
394 |HSW1050 to 1065|Text input object|Enter the CSV recipe file name to import
395 |HSW1066|Numerical input object|Import CSV file type:(((
396 * = 0: Custom CSV file (all data in the file is valid)
397 * = 1: Normal recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid)
398 * = 2: Special recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 and 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid)
399 )))
400 |HSW1067|Numerical input object|(((
401 Where the CSV file is saved:
402
403 * = 0: In the CsvFile directory of U disk
404 * = 1: In the CsvFile directory of the SD card
405
406 **The path for offline simulation is: C:\ HMIEmulation\ CustomFileDir\ CsvFile**
407 )))
408 |HSW242|Numerical input object|Returns the results of the csv import:(((
409 * = 37: CSV file imported successfully
410 * = 38: CSV file import failed
411 )))
412
413 **Select CSV recipe file (take U disk as an example):**
414
415 Using the file list object, select the recipe file in the U disk by path, and configure the recipe file name address directly to the special address HSW1050 in the above table, which can directly detect the CSV file in the U disk; Select the recipe file in the file list, and write the selected recipe file name into the recipe file name: In HSW1050 to 1065.
416
417 Use the special address of the above table to configure the path of the CSV file: HSW106, configure recipe file name: HSW1050 to1065
418
419 Use HSW1066 address to select the corresponding CSV recipe file type.
420
421 * HSW1066 = 0: Import a user-defined CSV recipe file (all data in the custom CSV file must be valid);
422
423 (% style="text-align:center" %)
424 [[image:image-20220806101129-5.jpeg]]
425
426 * HSW1066=1: Import the normal recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid);
427
428 The data in line 1 of the normal recipe file is used to define the format of the recipe and will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information, **but you must ensure that the data in line 1 representing the elements and number of groups is correct, otherwise the CSV recipe file will fail to be imported.**
429
430 (% style="text-align:center" %)
431 [[image:image-20220806101520-6.jpeg]]
432
433 * HSW1066=2: Import the special recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1, 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid);
434
435 In the special recipe file, line 1 is used to define the format of the recipe, line 2 is used to define the element name of the recipe, and column 1 is used to define the group name of the recipe, so lines 1, 2 and column 1 of the special recipe will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information. **During use, ensure that the data such as the number of groups and elements representing the recipe format in the first line are correct, otherwise the import of the CSV recipe file will fail.**
436
437 (% style="text-align:center" %)
438 [[image:image-20220806102610-7.jpeg]]
439
440 **Perform import**
441
442 After configuring the saving path of CSV recipe file, the name of recipe file and the type of recipe according to the above steps, the method of transferring CSV file to DB file is as follows:
443
444 * Configure the DB recipe file name by text input object: HDW500 = 3 (recipe file configured in Figure 1),
445 * Set the recipe function address to: HDW1000 = 64 (the function address configured in Figure 1),
446 * Transform the CSV recipe file in U disk into DB recipe file with file name “3.rcp2”.
447
448 **DB recipe file for storing CSV data:**
449
450 Simple mode: When the recipe file is set to simple mode, the file of CSV data is saved as the DB recipe file of 1. rcp2 by default.
451
452 Advanced mode: When the recipe is enabled in advanced mode (multi-file recipe), the imported CSV file data is saved to the file recorded at the recipe file address HDW500 (the address configured in Figure 1).
453
454 **Import results:**
455
456 * HSW242 = 37: Import succeeded;
457 * HSW242 = 38: Import failed.
458
459 **Precautions:**
460
461 * Ensure that the data format of each element in the CSV file is the same as the recipe data format set in the software (DB), and ensure that the elements of each row in the valid data area is the same as the elements set in the software (DB);
462 * When the elements of a line in CSV file is more than the elements set in the software (DB), it will prompt the import failure;
463 * When the CSV file imported into the regular series HMI is a recipe file, the data representing the recipe format (elements, number of groups, whether it is a special recipe) in line 1 must be correct, otherwise the import of CSV file will fail.
464
465 == **Recipe record function** ==
466
467 **Basic setting**
468
469 (% style="text-align:center" %)
470 [[image:3.png]]
471
472 Recipe selection: Select the recipe name to be displayed. The list is all the recipes configured in the recipe. If the list is empty, add the recipe in [Recipe].
473
474 Recipe shortcut key setting:
475
476 Add data: Used to add groups.
477
478 Delete data: Used to delete the selected configuration
479
480 Upload recipe: Used to upload the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.
481
482 Download recipe: Used to download the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.
483
484 Import recipe: Used to import the existing recipe files.
485
486 Export recipe: Used to export the current recipe as a file.
487
488 **Graphic**
489
490 (% style="text-align:center" %)
491 [[image:4.png]]
492
493 Style selection: Styles can be switched or customized.
494
495 Background configuration: Set the recipe background, including background color and transparency.
496
497 Table configuration: Set the appearance of recipe table area, including row background color, row spacing color, horizontal header background color, vertical header background color, horizontal header text color, vertical header text color, text color, row selected color, name color, line color and cell style.
498
499 **Expansion**
500
501 (% style="text-align:center" %)
502 [[image:5.png]]
503
504 Object lock: With the interlock address, the object is locked and the lock icon is displayed (upper left corner of the object) when the lock address is 0, and the bit switch is operable only when the bit pointed by the interlock bit address is 1. To lock the bit switch when the interlock bit address is 1, just check "Lock in ON".
505
506 Object lock icon: Icons will not display when the [Not display “Lock” icon] option is checked. Icon display will adapt to the change of object size.
507
508 Gray level display: When the object is locked, the text message will be grayed out.
509
510 == **New recipe function address** ==
511
512 In recipe, new special address is used as Function address.
513
514 **Address Type:** RPG
515
516 (% style="text-align:center" %)
517 [[image:企业微信截图_17570533194720.png]]
518
519 (% style="text-align:center" %)
520 [[image:企业微信截图_17570534728083.png]]
521
522 (% class="box infomessage" %)
523 (((
524 Note: There is a set of function address in each recipe.
525 )))
526
527 |(% style="width:107px" %)Name|(% style="width:162px" %)Data format|Length|Function
528 |(% style="width:107px" %)File name|(% style="width:162px" %)String|15 word address|Input file name
529 |(% style="width:107px" %)Record select|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
530 1 word address
531
532 (0-65535)
533 )))|Currently selected record, numbered starting from 0. When the record selection value changes, the corresponding value will be updated.
534 |(% style="width:107px" %)Function address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
535 1 word address
536
537 (0-65535)
538 )))|(((
539 Enter a specific value to send a command to the selected record
540
541 "1": Add a new recipe record
542
543 "2": Delete the selected recipe record
544
545 "3": Upload the recipe
546
547 "4": Download the recipe
548
549 "5": Update the selected recipe record
550 )))
551 |(% style="width:107px" %)Result|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|1 word address (-32768~-~-32767)|(((
552 View the result of executing the command.
553
554 Display "1": Successfully executed the command
555
556 Display "2": The record limit has been reached and no new records can be added.
557
558 Display "4": No corresponding option
559
560 Display "8": unknown command
561
562 Display "16": recipe download failed.
563
564 Display "32": recipe upload failed.
565
566 Display "64": recipe update failed.
567 )))
568 |(% style="width:107px" %)Record count|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
569 1 word address
570
571 (0-65535)
572 )))|Display the number of records in the current recipe
573 |(% style="width:107px" %)Element address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
574 1 word address
575
576 (0-65535)
577 )))|Element address
578
579
580
581 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Traditional recipe**(%%) =
582
583 Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.
584
585 Traditional recipe function is valid only when the LEVI project is converted to the PI project, and the original project uses the traditional recipe.
586
587 (% class="box infomessage" %)
588 (((
589 **✎Note**: Currently, only HMI+, i series, ie series, and ig series support the traditional recipe.
590 )))
591
592 == Simple recipe mode ==
593
594 Click the "Traditional Recipe" [[image:8-2TraditionalRecipe.png]] in the "Data tool" bar in the upper side of the software, and the following interface will pop up:
595
596 (% style="text-align:center" %)
597 [[image:8-3TraditionalRecipeConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
598
599 **✎Note**:
600
601 * The recipe folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').
602 * The element name of the recipe cannot include following 5 special characters: " **,** " , " **|** " , " **<** " , " **>** " , " **&** " .
603
604 == Recipe display ==
605
606 Select the file type "Traditional recipe file" in object "Recipe Display", and it is recommended to fill in the traditional recipe group number HSW1612 to the address of select line.
607
608 (% class="box infomessage" %)
609 (((
610 **✎Note**: The Recipe Display can display up to 50 groups of 100 elements by default, which can be to display out of range by enabled "Address Control". After the "Address Control" is enabled, the display group number can be reached to 100. If want to display more than 100, please adjust the "Start Group" from "Address Control" to index the display group, as following shown:
611 )))
612
613 (% style="text-align:center" %)
614 [[image:8-4TraditionalRecipeDisplayConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
615
616 == Recipe transmission address ==
617
618 The special addresses used in the Recipe are shown in the following table:
619
620 (% class="table-bordered" %)
621 |=Address|=Description|=Function
622 |HSW1611|Traditional Recipe transfer operation.|(((
623 ~=1: Recipe download.
624
625 ~=2: Recipe upload.
626 )))
627 |HSW1612|Traditional Recipe group number.|Traditional Recipe group number.
628 |(((
629 HSW242
630 )))|(((
631 Recipe operation result prompt:
632
633 Upload: Data is written to recipe file from address.
634
635 Download: Data is written to the address from recipe file.
636 )))|(((
637 ~=1: Recipe download, start.
638
639 ~=2: Recipe download, execution error.
640
641 ~=6: Recipe download, successful.
642
643 ~=7: Recipe upload, start.
644
645 ~=8: Recipe upload, execution error.
646
647 ~=11: Recipe group name does not exist.
648
649 ~=12: Recipe upload, successful.
650 )))
651
652 == **Recipe index** ==
653
654 The recipe index address RPW is mainly used for editing traditional recipes, and it is more convenient to modify the data and display of recipes. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".
655
656 The recipe index area (RPW)'s instruction as follows:
657
658 1. RPW~*~*~#~#~#~#, a total of six digits, the first two ~*~* represent the Recipe group number, ~#~#~#~# represents the element order number. For example, RPW010000 indicates the 1st element of the Recipe group No.1, and RPW110002 indicates the 3rd element of the Recipe group No.11.
659 1. If the indexed group number or element number does not exist, the value of RPW defaults to zero. For example, RPW110011 represents the 12th element of the Recipe group No.11. If it does not exist, the value returned by accessing RPW110011 is zero. The value written in RPW110011 will not be saved to the recipe file.
660
661 * **✎Note**: As long as RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# exists, any object "writes" to HPW~*~*~#~#~#~# will be saved to the recipe file. 
662
663 (% start="3" %)
664 1. The RPW register only supports word address access.
665 1. It can be known from the coding method of RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# that the range of RPW is from RPW000000-RPW990450, wherein the range of group number is 0-100, and the range of element is 0-450.
666
667 == Recipe example ==
668
669 The recipe index makes the modification and display of recipe data more convenient. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".
670
671 Edit the recipe configuration, create three groups of recipes, 4 elements for per group: Red, green, blue, spraying time, as following shown:
672
673 (% style="text-align:center" %)
674 [[image:8-5TraditionalRecipeCaseConfig.png]]
675
676 RPW 0~~3 can display the data of group for the selected line. RPW10000~~10003, RPW20000~~20003, RPW30000~~30003 each address can display the single element. Directly modify the content of the RPW address and then modify the recipe data, as following shown:
677
678 (% style="text-align:center" %)
679 [[image:8-7TraditionalRecipeCaseShowNoOpera.png]]
680
681 After selecting the 2nd group, trigger the download button to download the whole group data to the corresponding element address (For this case, the data will write into HDW0~~3), or trigger the upload button to upload the content of the element address to the specified recipe group.
682
683 (% style="text-align:center" %)
684 [[image:8-6TraditionalRecipeCaseShow.png]]
685
686 = **Trend chart** =
687
688 Trend chart function is used for displaying the real-time data in HMI as curve graph, which X axis represent as time, Y axis represent as data.
689
690 Click "Project" → "Trend chart", it will pop up the following screen. Click "Add" to creat new curve record.
691
692 (% style="text-align:center" %)
693 [[image:趋势图配置 001.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
694
695 **Settings**
696
697 (% style="text-align:center" %)
698 [[image:趋势图设置 2.png||height="507" width="866"]]
699
700 **(1) Basic settings**
701
702 1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,
703 1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.
704 1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.
705 1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.
706
707 **(2) Sample Type**
708
709 1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.
710 1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.
711
712 **(3) Quick Setting**
713
714 1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.
715
716 (% style="text-align:center" %)
717 [[image:趋势图设置 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
718
719 (% start="2" %)
720 1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sampl address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.
721
722 **(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.
723
724 (% class="box infomessage" %)
725 (((
726 **✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.
727 )))
728
729 **Trend Chart Demo Download Link**
730
731 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC]]
732
733 = **History XY plot** =
734
735 Different from TrendChart, uses need to set history XY curve items in project. Please click "Project"-> "History XY Plot" to open the setting screen.
736
737 Recipe function settings will be display in "[[History XY Plot>>path:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/08.Basic%20Function/#HHistoryXYplot]]" object.
738
739 (% style="text-align:center" %)
740 [[image:历史XY 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
741
742 (% style="text-align:center" %)
743 [[image:历史XY 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
744
745 **(1) Basic settings**
746
747 1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,
748 1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.
749 1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.
750 1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.
751
752 **(2) Sample Type**
753
754 1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.
755 1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.
756
757 **(3) Quick Setting**
758
759 1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.
760
761 (% style="text-align:center" %)
762 [[image:image-20220616145435-1.png]]
763
764 (% start="2" %)
765 1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sample address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.
766
767 **(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.
768
769 (% class="box infomessage" %)
770 (((
771 **✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.
772 )))
773
774 **Operating Procedure**
775
776 * Click "Project" → "History XY Plot" to open the function selecting windows.
777
778 (% style="text-align:center" %)
779 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5da6ca44bd28acbe.png||height="144" width="533" class="img-thumbnail"]]
780
781 * Click "Add" button to open "History XY Plot” setting windows.
782
783 (% style="text-align:center" %)
784 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_6345b50ea55168fa.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
785
786 * Setting the function of History XY Plot.
787 * Click "OK" to save the setting.
788
789 **Download Link**
790
791 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r]]
792
793 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Data record**(%%) =
794
795 The data record function is organized according to the structure below. In a project, there can be multiple record groups, each record group containing multiple channels. Different groups have different sampling times.
796
797 The topology is shown in the following figure.
798
799 (% style="text-align:center" %)
800 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b4bd09dafa7e049.png||height="332" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
801
802 The data record stored in SD card is also organized according to the above figure.
803
804 The sample time and save time is consistent in the same record group. There are multiple channels in the group, When the sampling time is up, every channel would collect data to PLC register according to its own address.
805
806 **Sampling interval: **The interval between two consecutive samples was recorded.
807
808 As long as the project uses the data record function and supports the large-capacity storage module, the system will sample data according to the set sampling interval and save data according to the set saving interval.
809
810 For the file storage of data, see the file size configuration during data record configuration.
811
812 ✎**Note: **
813
814 After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
815
816 The number of Data records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported Data records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:
817
818 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:513px" %)
819 |=(% style="width: 70px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 442px;" %)Number of Data Record upload to Cloud
820 |(% style="width:70px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
821 |(% style="width:70px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
822 |(% style="width:70px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50
823 |(% style="width:70px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
824 |(% style="width:70px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50
825
826 The record group name can only be composed of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.
827
828 Channel name cannot incloud following symbols: :" , ", " | ", " < ", " > ", " & ".
829
830 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSettings" %)
831 **Settings**
832
833 (% style="text-align:center" %)
834 [[image:数据记录设置 1.png||height="533" width="848" class="img-thumbnail"]]
835
836 **Operating Procedures**
837
838 1. Click "Project"->"Data record" as below shows.
839 1. Click "Add" button to open "Data record" setting window.
840 1. Enter group name, the default is "GroupName0"
841 1. Select "Trigger function" mode, such as "No trigger".
842 1. Set "Total channels", such as 3.
843 1. Click "Apply" button.
844 1. Set Sample cycle, such as 15.
845 1. Set "Start channel" in "Quick settings", such as 4 0.
846 1. Check group information in "Channel list" as below.
847 1. Click "Save" button to complete settings.
848
849 The figure above display the group of current project. The data record file would stored in "DataLogFile" folder, and the data of every  group would have a data file. The file suffix is in "db" format.
850
851 ✎**Note: **
852
853 * For HMI series 8000 and above, the size of a single file cannot exceed 300M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 1000M.
854 * For HMI series 3000, the size of a single file cannot exceed 4M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 10M.
855 * If the total amount exceeds the range, an alarm will be given during project compilation.
856
857 (% style="text-align:center" %)
858 [[image:数据记录设置 2.png||height="572" width="850" class="img-thumbnail"]]
859
860 **(1) Group name:** Set group name, and he name should be unique.
861
862 **(2) Trigger function:** There are four modes to trigger record.
863
864 1. **No trigger: **Data will be recorded in every sample time.
865 1. **Trigger to record by sample cycle: **Data will be recorded in every same time, when trigger control bit set ON.
866 1. **Trigger to record once and reset: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit will be reset automatically.
867 1. **Trigger to record once: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit need to be reset manually.
868 1. **Trigger address: **It is only valid when the trigger condition is selected. The monitoring cycle for trigger sampling address is 1s.
869
870 **(3) Total channels (1~~100): **Set the numbers of channels. Click "apply" to view the channel lists on the right record channel.
871
872 **(4) Sampling cycle: **If you check "collect control address", the sampling interval is the value of the address. The unit is second. For example, Sample cycle=15s. It means that records data one time every 15s.
873
874 **Timing address:** It sets address to change sample time when HMI is running;
875
876 **(5) Total records:** It sets data record number in one data record file. If the data file size is beyond the current file size. The old data will be deleted, and the new data will replace the old data. Please remember to back up the old data record file.
877
878 **Abnormal value:** It sets a value, when communication fails, data record will record this value;
879
880 **(6) Upload to Cloud**: The data uploaded by Data Record is stored in the Cloud(Only ig series). The maximum number of record is 20.
881
882 **(7) Quick Settings**
883
884 1. **Start Channel:** It sets the continuous addresses for channels.
885 1. **Data Format: **It sets the same data format for channels.
886 1. **Number of Digits:** It sets the digits’ number for channels.
887 1. **Language Settings**: The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here.
888
889 **(8) Channel List**: Besides quick settings, user can set channel name, address, data format, and so on one by one according to real situation.
890
891 **✎Note:**
892
893 * After enabling the Cloud function and checking the upload to the Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
894 * The range of upload to the Cloud from Data record configuration must not exceed 50, or the total number of imported Data records and the number of currently existing Data records must not exceed 50. If it exceeds, it will prompt you to reconfigure, should reduce the number.
895 * The channel name can only be composed of English characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').
896 * The channel name does not include these 5 special characters: ", ", "| "," <", "> "," & ".
897 * The data would be overwritten automatically if the capacity exceed the maximum capacity. For 8000/9000 series, the size of single file cannot exceed 300MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 1000MB. For 3000/3000i/3000ie series, the size of single file cannot exceed 4MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 10MB. If the total amount exceeds the range , an error will be prompted when the project is compiled.
898
899 You could click here to jump to object "[[Data Record Display>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/06.Objects/#HDatarecorddisplay]]"
900
901 = Column Chart =
902
903 Use the bar chart  to monitor and visualize register data in real time
904
905 == **Y-axis configuration** ==
906
907 Configure the Y-axis parameters, including  value type, minimum ,maximum ,data types, and decimal point settings.
908
909 (% style="text-align:center" %)
910 [[image:Screenshot 2025-09-08 172930.png]]
911
912 == **Channel setting** ==
913
914 Set the channel address to be displayed.
915
916 **Dynamic color:** Change value of a word address to change the color of the channel display.
917
918 Dynamic color sequence: The color sequence number bound to the channel (click to enter the color sequence configuration interface)
919
920 (% style="text-align:center" %)
921 [[image:1.png]]
922
923 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
924 **Color sequence configuration interface**
925
926
927 **Upgrade to Global Configuration: **This color sequence is upgraded to the global default.
928
929 **Global Configuration:** When a new bar chart control is created in a project, the color sequence has a default configuration. When you upgrade an existing configuration to a global configuration, the default color sequence for the new control will be the same as the configured color sequence.
930
931 (% style="text-align:center" %)
932 [[image:2.png]]
933
934
935 **Enable Baseline:** Set baselines on the bar chart.
936
937 **Baseline: **The baseline ID bound to the channel) (click to enter the baseline configuration interface).
938
939 (% style="text-align:center" %)
940 [[image:121.png]]
941
942 **Baseline Configuration:**
943
944 **Value type: **Baseline value type
945
946 (**Fixed value: **baseline value is fixedly set; **Dynamic address:** baseline value is read from address).
947
948 **Upgrade to Global Configuration:** This will make this warning zone the global default configuration.
949
950 Global Configuration: When a new bar chart control is created in a project, the warning zone has a default configuration. When you upgrade an existing configuration to a global configuration, the default configuration for the new control will be the same as the configured one.
951
952 (% style="text-align:center" %)
953 [[image:3.png]]
954
955 == **Appearance setting** ==
956
957 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
958 Set a configuration for the X-axis, background color, etc.
959
960 (% style="text-align:center" %)
961 [[image:4.png]]
962
963 == **Function settings** ==
964
965
966 **Column Update Method:**
967
968 **Periodic Update:** Updates the histogram periodically.
969
970 **Triggered Update: **Controls whether the histogram updates based on an address.
971
972 **Triggered Periodic Update:** Triggers a periodic update of the histogram.
973
974 **Cycle update time: **Periodic update time setting, unit: seconds
975
976 **Function control starting address: **The function of the bar chart can be controlled by the address. The starting address is configured here. For specific functions, refer to the address description list.
977
978 (% style="text-align:center" %)
979 [[image:0.png]]
980
981 = **User permission** =
982
983 **Introduction**
984
985 1. User permission is one of expansion function in PI Series HMI; it provides multi-level of permission for control HMI operations.
986 1. User need to set the user and group during designing project. Different groups have different permission levels for accessing. Each user should be added into the specified group; it is possible to add the same user into different groups.
987 1. Operating record: it records user operations information, the records files are saved in HMI flash; its path is [~\~\flash~\~\UserOperationLogs.db].
988 1. When it is on simulator mode, the files are saved in C disk, its path is [C:~\~\WECON\UserMgrFile\UserOperationLogs.db].
989
990 (% class="box infomessage" %)
991 (((
992 ✎**Note: **
993
994 * The user name and password must be unique. Username can be up to 32 characters, and password can be up to 8 characters.
995 * The multi language function of User permission only supported on HMI system version V2.0 or above
996 )))
997
998 == Settings ==
999
1000 Open PIStudio software, then operate as the following figure.
1001
1002 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1003 [[image:用户权限 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1004
1005 Click on the cell from UserName and Desc, which can support the multi language.
1006
1007 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1008 [[image:UserPermissionMultilan.png]]
1009
1010 1. Click "User Permission" in "Data Tool" toolbar.
1011 1. Edit user name, click "User0" cell under "UserName", and then enter the user name, one project allows maximum 20 users.
1012 1. Edit password, click "User0" cell under "PassWord", and then enter the user name.
1013 1. Edit description, click "User0" cell under "Desc", and then enter, description is not necessary。
1014 1. Check the groups for each user, there are 11 groups beside admin.
1015 1. Editing groups' description, but it is not necessary.
1016 1. {{id name="OLE_LINK7"/}}{{id name="OLE_LINK6"/}}Click "Save and Exit" button to complete all settings.
1017
1018 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 (((
1020 ✎**Note:**
1021
1022 * Only a maximum of one administrator permission is allowed in a profile with one user permission. If you want to use "Funtion address" to modify the user permission, you must log in the administrator account to operate.
1023 * When the configured file does not have the administrator account, a new user can be added  through "Funtion address" and set as the administrator.
1024 * If you select hidden fucntion when configuring user account, the account would display as "~*~*~*~*~*~*" in the list. You only need to enter the password of the corresponding hidden user to log in.
1025 * (((
1026 Adding new UserName and Desc on the HMI by special addresses in the current language of the HMI, other languages will also configure the user names and user descriptions to the current language by default, i.e. switching to other languages, the new user names and user descriptions will not change with the language.
1027 )))
1028 )))
1029
1030 (((
1031
1032 )))
1033
1034 == Object permission configuration ==
1035
1036 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1037 [[image:用户权限 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1038
1039 User operation logs support multi languages configuration. Click on the Log Message, the text editor of multi language will be pop up:
1040
1041 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1042 [[image:LogMessagesMultilan.png]]
1043
1044 **Operation Procedure of Object Permission**
1045
1046 1. Open the object setting windows;
1047 1. Select "Security" windows;
1048 1. Check the "User Permission";
1049 1. Select "Level" to set permission level;
1050 1. Enter "Log Message", it is for operation records, if it was empty, the operation for this object would be not be recorded;
1051 1. Select the "Access Denied Setting" mode;
1052
1053 **Log information description**
1054
1055 A combination of Chinese characters, numbers, and uppercase and lowercase letters can be entered, and the number does not exceed 63.
1056
1057 The format of insert variable:{variable address, data format}. e.g., {HDW100,UW2.1}.
1058
1059 The data format are as follows.
1060
1061 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1062 |=Letter|=Meaning
1063 |B|Binary
1064 |O|Octonary
1065 |U|Unsigned decimal
1066 |H|Hexadecimal
1067 |b|BCD
1068 |F|32-bit float
1069 |S|Signed decimal
1070 |C|Character
1071 |W|Single word
1072 |D|Double word
1073
1074 Examples.
1075
1076 * Unsigned decimal, BCD, 32-bit float and Signed decimal are as follows.
1077
1078 {HDW100,UW2.1}:  Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: unsigned decimal, single word, two integer bits, one decimal place.
1079
1080 * (((
1081 Binary, Octonary and Hexadecimal are as follows.
1082 )))
1083
1084 {HDW100,HD8}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: hexadecimal, double word, eight integer bits.
1085
1086 * (((
1087 Character is as follows.
1088 )))
1089
1090 {HDW100,C32}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: 32 characters.
1091
1092 When a record is generated, the contents of this variable are replaced by the value of your corresponding address.
1093
1094 == **Function address** ==
1095
1096 A user must first log in before performing an operation, and after the login is successful, the user can perform the required operation, and log out after completing the operation, making the operation permission invalid. User login, log out, modification of user password during operation and user management and other functions need to be configured.
1097
1098 HMI allows managing user accounts on screen. Including adding, deleting and editing the user account. HMI provide built-in screen for [Sign in] and [change password] (screen No. 1006 and 1007).
1099
1100 Functions and addresses are as follows.
1101
1102 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1103 |=**Function**|=**Address**|=**Object type**|=**Address function**
1104 |(% rowspan="3" %)Sign in|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1105 |HUW1002|Character input object|Password
1106 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 1)|OK (sign in)
1107 |(% rowspan="5" %)Change password|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1108 |HUW1002|Character input object|Old password
1109 |HUW1006|Character input object|New password
1110 |HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password
1111 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 2)|OK(change password)
1112 |Sign out|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 3) |Sign out
1113 |(% rowspan="7" %)(((
1114 New user ***1**
1115 )))|HUW1014|Character input object|User name
1116 |HUW1006|Character input object|password
1117 |HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password
1118 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 4) |OK(add new user)
1119 |HUW1336~~1345|Character input object|User description
1120 |HUX1347.0|Bit switch|(((
1121 ~=1: User hidden
1122
1123 ~=0: Visible (Defaults)
1124 )))
1125 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 8) |Save(add Hide features)
1126 |(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1127 Delete user ***2**
1128 )))|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1129 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 5)|OK (delete user)
1130 |Delete Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 9)|OK(delete)
1131 |Export Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 10)|OK(export)
1132 |Import profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 11)|OK(import)
1133 |Export log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 12)|OK(export)
1134 |Delete log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 13)|OK (delete)
1135 |Current user name|HUW1349|Character object|32 Word
1136 |System state information|HUW1030|Character input object|System state information
1137 |(% rowspan="3" %)Permission settings|HUW1014|Character input object|User name
1138 |HUW1348|Bit switch|(((
1139 Set the user group:
1140
1141 HUX1348.0 = 1 administrator;
1142
1143 HUX1348.1 = 1 group 0 permission;
1144
1145 HUX1348.2 = 1 group 1 permission;
1146
1147 (Total group 0 - group 10)
1148 )))
1149 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 6)|Add user rights (set according to HUW1348)
1150 |User login mode setting|HUW1382|Word Switch/Numeric input object|(((
1151 0: Select a user name from the drop-down list
1152
1153 1: Use character input object (address HUW1014) to log in with a user name
1154 )))
1155
1156 When the user performs a function operation, the operation result is displayed in the HUW1001.
1157
1158 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1159 |=**Value (HUW1001)**|=**Meaning**
1160 |1|Insufficient permissions.
1161 |2|Username does not exist.
1162 |3|Username already exists.
1163 |4|Wrong username or password.
1164 |5|Login successfully.
1165 |6|Passwords are inconsistent in twice time.
1166 |7|Password changed successfully.
1167 |8|User added successfully.
1168 |9|User deleted successfully.
1169 |10|Maximum number of users exceeded.
1170 |11|Admin user already exists.
1171 |12|User permission modified successfully.
1172 |13|File imported successfully.
1173 |14|File imported failed.
1174 |15|File exported successfully.
1175 |16|File exported failed.
1176 |17|Logout successfully.
1177 |18|Profile deleted successfully.
1178 |19|Log file deleted successfully.
1179 |20|Hide settings modified successfully.
1180 |21|Hide settings modified failed.
1181 |22|(((
1182 Password already occupied, please reset.
1183
1184 (For both username and password, it can not repetition)
1185 )))
1186
1187 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1188 (((
1189 **✎Note:**
1190
1191 * *1: If there is an admin user account, then the new user can no longer add one more admin, that is, one project can only have one administrator account.
1192 * *1: When adding new user, the password could not be duplicated with other users.
1193 * *2: When deleting user, it is forbidden to delete the admin user.
1194 )))
1195
1196 **User Permission Demo Download**
1197
1198 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq]]
1199
1200 = Message prompt =
1201
1202 A message box is a window used to show some prompts or warnings to users. For example, the application process a task in the process of pop-up message box, suggesting that "U disk has been detected", then the customer can carry out data dump function.
1203
1204 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1205 [[image:消息提示 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1206
1207 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1208 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5ce2091d6f7cd732.png||height="515" width="704" class="img-thumbnail"]]
1209
1210 **(1) Message**
1211
1212 It includes system classes (u disk, SD card, and others), chart classes (alarm, data record, recipe, file list), curve classes (Trend Chart, historical XY trend Plot).
1213
1214 **(2) Control**
1215
1216 1. **Current item: **It shows selected message information.
1217 1. **Use trigger address: **When the message is triggered, the trigger address would be set ON.
1218
1219 **For Example:**
1220
1221 Trigger address is 011, during inserting a USB flash disk into HMI, and 011 would be set ON, once HMI recognizes USB flash disk, and display message.
1222
1223 1. **Show message: **Check it to display message when HMI is running. It is checked by default.
1224 1. **Show on web: **Check it to display message when remote access HMI screen, it is unchecked by default.
1225
1226 **(3) Message Content**
1227
1228 Each message has default content, but you could set different content according to the actual situation. And the same message could be displayed in 8 languages.
1229
1230 **(4) Reload Text: **It means discard changes.
1231
1232 **For Example**
1233
1234 User deletes default content or modifies default content, but he wants to give up modification back to original, just click "Reload text".
1235
1236 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1237 (((
1238 **✎Note:**
1239
1240 * If you do not want this prompt during the running of HMI, please uncheck "Show message".
1241 * "Reload text" function would be invalid after clicking "save".
1242 * These 5 special characters are not supported in the header Multi language settings: ",", "|", "<", ">", "&".
1243 )))
1244
1245 == **Appendix** ==
1246
1247 The following pop-up message and code only available for HMI System V1.0, to indicate some system errors:
1248
1249 |=**Message code**|=**Description**|=
1250 |=10001|Failed to delete folder directory|(% rowspan="3" %)First confirm whether the U disk SD card is read-only, or if there are other abnormalities, if it cannot handle by prevouis advises, please provide the back label and background version info.
1251 |=10002|Failed to renaming file
1252 |=10003|Failed to delete file
1253 |=10004|Inconsistent data record tables|The files in the U disk SD card may be from other projects, or the same project but the number of channels in the current project is inconsistent with the record. Please consider verifying it first.
1254 |=10009|(% rowspan="4" %)
1255 LAN monitoring error|(% rowspan="4" %)Data packet loss during the monitoring process may cause this problem. Confirm the software version. The company has updated this issue. Older versions can be updated
1256 |=10010
1257 |=10011
1258 |=10012
1259 |=10015|Failed to initialize project|It is recommended to send the project back to the company for testing
1260 |=10022|U Disk Safe Exit Failed|(% rowspan="5" %)It may be in use, data is exported, or the storage location is U disk or SD card. It is best to trigger again and wait for its successful exit.
1261 |=10023|SD card safe exit failed
1262 |=10024|U disk is busy
1263 |=10025|SD card is busy
1264 |=10026|Cannot recognize the U disk/SD card
1265 |=10027|U disk/SD card cannot be read or written|(% rowspan="3" %)Detect the format of U disk/SD card. Fat32 and ntfs can be recognized normally. If the computer can use it normally and the HMI cannot recognize it, you can only consider formatting the U disk first and then try again.
1266 |=10028|U disk/SD card unknown error
1267 |=10029|U disk/SD card format error
1268 |=11000|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|(% rowspan="29" %)(((
1269 The version before Sept. 19th considers the flash problem. Please provide the back label and the backstage version info . Make sure to ask the customer to update the version first, and the customer's similar projects must be updated even if there is no problem. After the update, the flash usage should be checked and. If the flash is on a severe status, return to the company replaces the flash with a new one.
1270
1271 When the question is returned, the text behind the prompt is as complete as possible, which can help R&D to confirm the problem faster.
1272 )))
1273 |=11001
1274 |=11002|Failed to delete Alarm record in Flash
1275 |=11006|Failed to save the Alarm records to Flash
1276 |=11007|Alarm record error
1277 |=11009|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error
1278 |=11010
1279 |=11011|Failed to save Data records to Flash
1280 |=11012|Failed to delete Data record in Flash
1281 |=11013|Data record error
1282 |=11014|Failed to transfer Data record to U disk/SD card
1283 |=11015|Failed to copy Data record to U disk/SD card
1284 |=11016|Data record error
1285 |=11017|User permission related operation error
1286 |=11018|SQL trigger monitoring error
1287 |=11019|Data record error
1288 |=11020|Historical XY graph error
1289 |=11021|Failed to save the Historical XY graph to Flash
1290 |=11022|Failed to delete the Historical XY graph in Flash
1291 |=11023|(% rowspan="5" %)
1292 \\Installment payment error
1293 |=11024
1294 |=11025
1295 |=11026
1296 |=11027
1297 |=11028|(% rowspan="3" %)
1298 Real-time trend graph error
1299 |=11029
1300 |=11030
1301 |=11031|Failed to delete the Real-time trend graph data in the memory
1302 |=11032|Failed to save the Real-time trend graph to Flash
1303 |=11033|(% rowspan="13" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="13" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem
1304 |=11034
1305 |=11035
1306 |=11036
1307 |=11037
1308 |=11038
1309 |=11039
1310 |=11040
1311 |=11041
1312 |=11042
1313 |=11043
1314 |=11044
1315 |=11045
1316 |=11046|(% rowspan="3" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="3" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem
1317 |=11047
1318 |=11048
1319 |=11049|Failed to upload operation log file via Ethernet|
1320 |=11050|(% rowspan="8" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="6" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem
1321 |=11051
1322 |=11052
1323 |=11053
1324 |=11054
1325 |=11055
1326 |=11056|(% rowspan="2" %)
1327 |=11057
1328 |=11058|Alarm record error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as flash problem
1329 |=11062|Installment payment error
1330 |=11063|Alarm Runbar error|Mostly, the Runbar is used without config the alarm settings.
1331 |=11069|(% rowspan="3" %)Historical trend graph error|Same as flash problem
1332 |=11070|
1333 |=11071|
1334 |=11072|SQL trigger monitoring error|
1335 |=11073|Real-time trend graph error|Same as flash problem
1336 |=11075|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem
1337 |=11076|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem
1338 |=11077|(% rowspan="3" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="3" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem
1339 |=11078
1340 |=11079
1341 |=11080|(% rowspan="2" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as 11046
1342 |=11081
1343 |=11082|Drop-down list error|
1344 |=11083|The message prompt error|
1345 |=11084|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem
1346 |=11085|
1347 |=11086|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error|Same as flash problem
1348 |=11087|
1349 |=11088|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem
1350 |=11089|
1351 |=11090|Installment payment error|Same as flash problem
1352 |=11091|The message prompt error|
1353 |=11092|The database table file does not exist|
1354 |=11093|Machine code error|
1355 |=11094|Import csv file error|
1356 |=30001|Flash free space is not enough to store Data records|(% rowspan="3" %)Insufficient space, whether any file is copied into the flash
1357 |=30002|Flash free space is not enough, Historical XY trend graph is not stored
1358 |=30003|Flash free space is not enough to store real-time trend graphs
1359 |=30005|System read only|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as the flash problem, if the flash is damaged, then the system must be updated
1360 |=30006|Insufficient reserved blocks
1361
1362 = **Cloud** =
1363
1364 **Introduction**
1365
1366 You may configure the basic settings of Cloud functions, tags, and User MQTT according to your needs. (If the device supports the Cloud function, you can use the function and configure the tags after checking the box to enable it, or upload the data to the 3rd party server.)
1367
1368 Click "Project"-"[[image:hh_B4H5OuNT87.png||height="29" width="30"]]Cloud" in the upper left corner of the software, as shown in the following figure.
1369
1370 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1371 [[image:云配置1.png||height="494" width="750" class="img-thumbnail"]]
1372
1373 **(1) Enable**
1374
1375 If the HMI supports the Cloud function, check it to enable the Cloud function, and it will collect the real-time data from HMI upload to the Cloud. The number of data collection is limited, and the specific parameters are as follows:
1376
1377 |=Series|=Monitoring Tags|=Alarm Record|=Data Record|=OpenCloud Data
1378 |8000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000
1379 |9000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000
1380 |3000ig|100|20|50|500
1381 |8000ig|300|200|100|1000
1382 |MD|100|20|50|500
1383
1384 For example:
1385
1386 * In 3000ig's Cloud, the monitoring tags upload to the Cloud in real time is limited to 100.
1387 * For 3000ig's Alarm, the Alarm records of word alarms and bit alarms upload to Cloud is limited to 20. (See [["Alarm">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HAlarm]] for details).
1388 * For 3000ig's Data record, the Data records upload to Cloud is limited to 50. (For details, please refer to [["Data Record">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HDataRecord]]).
1389
1390 **(2) Server Selection**
1391
1392 **Server**: China, ASEAN, and Europe.
1393
1394 **Password**:
1395
1396 1. If the HMI is not bound, this access password will be updated and downloaded into the HMI screen simultaneously.
1397 1. If the HMI is bound, this access password in the project cannot effectively change the binding password of the device, and it can only be changed through V-NET.
1398
1399 **(3) Upload Selection**: 
1400
1401 To upload the data collected by HMI to the cloud or a to the third-party server, only one upload method can be selected.
1402
1403 1. **to Cloud**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to V-NET.
1404 1. **to User MQTT**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to to the third-party server, and the relevant Lua function calls please refer to "[[Cloud interface>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/10.Lua/#HCloudInterface]]".
1405
1406 After the "to User MQTT" is checked. The tags, data records, and alarms cannot be viewed on V-NET, but the device can be bound to V-NET and remote monitoring the device screen normally.
1407
1408 **4) Low Data Mode setting**
1409
1410 1. When you check the "low Data Mod" by default on new tags, the newly added tags will be enabled in Low Data Mode by default.
1411 1. The longer the refresh interval, the slower the data upload, and the more traffic data will be saved. This function is only used for the control of tags.
1412
1413 = MQTT[[image:2.png]] =
1414
1415 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1416 Configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.
1417
1418 The supported models and series are listed in the following table:
1419
1420 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:150px" %)
1421 |Support series
1422 |3000ig
1423 |8000ig
1424
1425
1426
1427 **MQTT Configuration (Common Settings/AWS IOT Settings/ALi Settings/Huawei Settings)**
1428
1429 This chapter explains how to use configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.
1430
1431 Click “MQTT” in “Data Tool" in the upper side bar of the software.After checking "Enable", the settings window will pop up and select different cloud services for MQTT configuration, as shown in the following figure:
1432
1433 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1434 [[image:1747021182728-276.png]]
1435
1436 **MQTT Server Settings (Common)**
1437
1438 **General**
1439
1440 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1441 [[image:3.jpg]]
1442
1443 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1444
1445 **Cloud Service**: (Select Common)
1446
1447 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
1448
1449 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
1450
1451 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
1452
1453 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
1454
1455 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
1456
1457 **Custom Client ID length:** User can customize the length of the Client ID (optional), length range: 20 ~~128.
1458
1459 **Custom username/password length:** Customize the length of user name/password length (optional), length range: 16 ~~ 256.
1460
1461 **IP:** Set the MQTT server IP to subscribe message.
1462
1463 **Use domain name:** Support using domain name to the specify server.
1464
1465 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
1466
1467 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
1468
1469 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter% 0 and the Client ID is the device name. (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model.) **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.)** When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of Client ID is 40 characters.
1470
1471 **Verification:** Choose whether to connect to the MQTT server using [User Name] and [Password].
1472
1473 **User Name:** The [User Name] connects to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of username is 32 characters.
1474
1475 **Password:** The password for connect to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of password is 32 characters.
1476
1477 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
1478
1479 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
1480
1481
1482 **Address**
1483
1484 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1485 [[image:4.jpg]]
1486
1487 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
1488
1489 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
1490
1491 |Value|Description
1492 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
1493 |1|Disconnected or connecting
1494 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
1495
1496 HDWn+1: Error prompt
1497
1498 |Value|Description
1499 |0|No error
1500 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
1501 |-3|Disconnected
1502 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
1503 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
1504 |-6|Null pointer parameter
1505 |-7|Topic name is truncated
1506 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
1507 |-9|Bad QoS, acceptable range is (0, 1, 2)
1508 |-10|Try to use a non-SSL version library for SSL connection
1509 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
1510 |-14|Wrong protocol type
1511 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
1512 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
1513 |-17|0 length connects topics
1514
1515 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
1516
1517 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
1518
1519 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
1520
1521 **Control address: (Total length: 123 words; If the domain name is not enabled, it will take up 59 words)**
1522
1523 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
1524
1525 |Value|Description
1526 |0|Ready
1527 |1|Start
1528 |2|Stop
1529 |3|Update
1530
1531 HDWn+1: IP address of the MQTT server. (✎**Note: This address is only valid when IP is used.**)
1532
1533 HDWn+5: Port number of the MQTT server.
1534
1535 HDWn+6: Client ID of the MQTT server connection.
1536
1537 HDWn+26: Authentication is enabled or not. = 0, disabled; = 1, enabled.
1538
1539 HDWn+27: User name of MQTT server connection.
1540
1541 HDWn+43: Password of MQTT server connection.
1542
1543 HDWn+59: Domain name of the MQTT server. (**✎Note: This address is only valid if the domain name is used.**)
1544
1545
1546 **TLS/SSL Settings**
1547
1548 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1549 [[image:5.jpg]]
1550
1551 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
1552
1553 **Server authentication:**
1554
1555 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
1556
1557 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
1558
1559 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
1560
1561 Reset: Reset the import information.
1562
1563 The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.
1564
1565 **Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
1566
1567 Certificate:
1568
1569 Import: Select certificate to import.
1570
1571 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
1572
1573 Reset: Reset the import information.
1574
1575 Key:
1576
1577 Import: Select the key to import.
1578
1579 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
1580
1581 Reset: Reset the import information.
1582
1583
1584 **System topics**
1585
1586 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1587 [[image:6.jpg]]
1588
1589 **Birth Topic: **The message that HMI will publish when it is connected to server.
1590
1591 **Close Topic:** The last send message before HMI actively disconnects from server connection
1592
1593 **Last Will: **Subscription of Last Will receive this message when an abnormal disconnection occurs between HMI and the server. HMI synchronizes the Last Will message to the server when it initially establishes the connection.
1594
1595 **Topic List:** A list of topics in the HMI that is sent to the server after the HMI is connected to the server.
1596
1597 **Topic:** The actual topic name of the system topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1598
1599 **Retain message: **The MQTT server keeps the latest message.
1600
1601 **QoS: **MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1602
1603 QoS 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1604
1605 QoS 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1606
1607 QoS 2: Message is delivered just once.
1608
1609 **Content format:**
1610
1611 **JSON (Default):** Use default values, default values for each system topic (**The bold is represented as the current actual value**)
1612
1613 **Birth Topic:** 
1614 {
1615 "d": {
1616 "connected": true
1617 },
1618 "ts": " **Current time**"
1619 }**Close Topic: **
1620 {
1621 "d": {
1622 "connected": false
1623 },
1624 "ts": " **Current time**"
1625 }**Last Will: **
1626 {
1627 "d": {
1628 "connected": false
1629 }
1630 }**Topic list:** 
1631 {
1632 "d": {
1633 "topics": [
1634 {
1635 "compression": "
1636
1637
1638 ",
1639
1640 "nickname": "**Subject name**",
1641
1642 "topic": "**Theme**"
1643 },
1644 {
1645 "compression": "**Compression type**",
1646
1647 "nickname": "**Subject nam**e",
1648
1649 "topic": "**Theme**"
1650 }
1651 ]
1652 },
1653 "ts": "**Current time**"
1654 }
1655
1656 Messages within topics vary depending on the actual topic settings. The above is an example of two topics.
1657
1658 **JSON (Customized):** Use custom content.
1659
1660 **Choose the connection network card**
1661
1662 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1663 [[image:7.jpg]]
1664
1665 **Default:** According to the priority order of network adapters set in the HMI background to connect server.
1666
1667 **Ethernet 1: **Specify Ethernet 1 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 1, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 1 and binds it to connect to the server.
1668
1669 **Ethernet 2: **Specify Ethernet 2 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 2, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 2 and binds it to connect to the server.
1670
1671 **4G:** Specify 4G network card to connect to server. When the system does not find 4G, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds 4G and binds it to connect to the server.
1672
1673 **Wi-Fi:** Specify Wi-Fi network card to connect to server. When the system does not find Wi-Fi, connect to the server by “Default”. When the system finds Wi-Fi and bind it to connect to the server.
1674
1675
1676 **MQTT Topic**
1677
1678 **MQTT topic publish**
1679
1680 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
1681
1682 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1683 [[image:8.jpg]]
1684
1685 **General properties**
1686
1687 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1688 [[image:9.jpg]]
1689
1690 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1691
1692 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1693
1694 Sending mode: (AUTO/TRIGGER)
1695
1696 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
1697
1698 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
1699
1700 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing. The range is 1~~3600s.
1701
1702 **② TRIGGER**
1703
1704 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
1705
1706 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zilb, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
1707
1708 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1709
1710 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1711
1712 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1713
1714 2: Message is delivered just once.
1715
1716 **Retain message: **When checked, the MQTT server keeps the latest message.
1717
1718 **Content format:**
1719
1720 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
1721
1722 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
1723
1724 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
1725
1726 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
1727
1728 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
1729
1730 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
1731
1732 {
1733
1734 "d": {
1735
1736 "addressName1": ...,
1737
1738 "addressName2":...
1739
1740 },
1741
1742 "ts":...
1743
1744 }
1745
1746 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
1747
1748 {
1749
1750 "addressName1": ...,
1751
1752 "addressName2":...,
1753
1754 "ts":...
1755
1756 }
1757
1758 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
1759
1760 **Address setting**
1761
1762 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
1763
1764 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1765 [[image:10.jpg]]
1766
1767 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
1768
1769 **Delete:** Delete the address.
1770
1771 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
1772
1773 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1774 [[image:11.jpg]]
1775
1776 **Included in all message sent**
1777
1778 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
1779
1780 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
1781
1782 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
1783
1784 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
1785
1786 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
1787
1788 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
1789
1790 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1791 [[image:12.jpg]]
1792
1793 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
1794
1795 {
1796 "object": {
1797 "value": "teststring",
1798 "value (1)": 123,
1799 "value (2)": true,
1800 "value (3)": "",
1801 "value (4)": 0,
1802 "value (5)": true
1803 },
1804 "array": [
1805 10,
1806 20,
1807 30
1808 ],
1809 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
1810 }
1811
1812 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
1813
1814 **New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.
1815
1816 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
1817
1818 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
1819
1820 **Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
1821
1822 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
1823
1824 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
1825
1826 **Security settings**
1827
1828 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
1829
1830 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1831 [[image:13.jpg]]
1832
1833 **MQTT topic subscription**
1834
1835 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
1836
1837 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1838 [[image:14.jpg]]
1839
1840 **General properties**
1841
1842 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1843 [[image:15.jpg]]
1844
1845 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1846
1847 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1848
1849 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
1850
1851 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1852
1853 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1854
1855 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1856
1857 2: Message is delivered just once.
1858
1859 **Content format:**
1860
1861 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
1862
1863 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
1864
1865 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
1866
1867 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
1868
1869 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
1870
1871 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
1872
1873 {
1874
1875 "d": {
1876
1877 "addressName1": ...,
1878
1879 "addressName2":...
1880
1881 },
1882
1883 "ts":...
1884
1885 }
1886
1887 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
1888
1889 {
1890
1891 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
1892
1893 "ts":...
1894
1895 }
1896
1897 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
1898
1899 **Address settings**
1900
1901 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
1902
1903 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1904 [[image:16.jpg]]
1905
1906 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is stored after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.
1907
1908 **Delete:** Delete the address.
1909
1910 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
1911
1912 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1913 [[image:17.jpg]]
1914
1915 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
1916
1917 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
1918
1919 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
1920
1921 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
1922
1923 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1924 [[image:18.jpg]]
1925
1926 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
1927
1928 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
1929
1930 **New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.
1931
1932 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
1933
1934 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
1935
1936 **Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
1937
1938 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
1939
1940 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
1941
1942 **(3) Security settings**
1943
1944 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
1945
1946 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1947 [[image:19.jpg]]
1948
1949 **MQTT Server Settings (AWS IOT)**
1950
1951 **General**
1952
1953 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1954 [[image:20.jpg]]
1955
1956 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1957
1958 **Cloud service description**: (Select AWS IOT)
1959
1960 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
1961
1962 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
1963
1964 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
1965
1966 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
1967
1968 **Communication protocol**: MQTT v3.1.1 is supported.
1969
1970 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. (Obtained from the AWS IOT platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
1971
1972 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to receive message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty. (AWS IOT platform is generally 8883).
1973
1974 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used on one device.)** The maximum configurable length is 40 characters.
1975
1976 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
1977
1978
1979 **Address**
1980
1981 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1982 [[image:21.jpg]]
1983
1984 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
1985
1986 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
1987
1988 |Value|Description
1989 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
1990 |1|Disconnected or connecting
1991 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
1992
1993 HDWn+1: Error prompt
1994
1995 |Value|Description
1996 |0|No error
1997 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
1998 |-3|Disconnected
1999 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2000 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2001 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2002 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2003 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2004 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2005 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2006 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2007 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2008 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2009 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2010 |-17|0 length topic connection
2011
2012 **Buffer usage address:** Not available.
2013
2014 **Control address: (Total length: 90 words)**
2015
2016 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2017
2018 |Value|Description
2019 |0|Ready
2020 |1|Start
2021 |2|Stop
2022 |3|Update
2023
2024 HDWn+1: Reserved for use.
2025
2026 HDWn+5: Port number of the AWS IOT connection.
2027
2028 HDWn+6: Client ID of the AWS IOT connection.
2029
2030 HDWn+26: Domain name of the AWS IOT connection. 
2031
2032 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2033
2034 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2035 [[image:22.jpg]]
2036
2037 **Enable:**
2038
2039 Enabled by default. The default is TLS V1.2.
2040
2041 **Server authentication:**
2042
2043 Enabled by default: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2044
2045 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2046
2047 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2048
2049 Reset: Reset the import information.
2050
2051 The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.
2052
2053 **(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2054
2055 Certificate:
2056
2057 Import: Select certificate to import.
2058
2059 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2060
2061 Reset: Reset the import information.
2062
2063 Key:
2064
2065 Import: Select the key to import.
2066
2067 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2068
2069 Reset: Reset the import information.
2070
2071
2072 **Device setting**
2073
2074 Select [Add] to enter [General property settings and address settings]. To delete a device, select the device and click Delete.
2075
2076 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2077 [[image:23.jpg]]
2078
2079 **General**
2080
2081 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2082 [[image:24.jpg]]
2083
2084 **Device name:** It is consistent with the item name on AWS IOT. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", "_".
2085
2086 **Description:** For distinguish purpose. Maximum input length: 255 characters.
2087
2088 **Minimum time interval between messages:** The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. That is, when the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache, and the MQTT message will not be released until the minimum time interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2089
2090 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2091
2092 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2093
2094 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2095
2096 2: Message is delivered just once.
2097
2098 **Content format:** Not configurable. All data is in JSON format.
2099
2100 **Include timestamps:** Whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2101
2102 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2103
2104 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2105
2106 {
2107
2108 "d": {
2109
2110 "addressName1": ...,
2111
2112 "addressName2":...
2113
2114 },
2115
2116 "ts":...
2117
2118 }
2119
2120 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2121
2122 {
2123
2124 "addressName1": ...,
2125
2126 "addressName2":...,
2127
2128 "ts":...
2129
2130 }
2131
2132 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2133
2134 **Address**
2135
2136 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2137 [[image:25.jpg]]
2138
2139 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2140
2141 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2142
2143 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2144
2145 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2146 [[image:26.jpg]]
2147
2148 **Advanced Mode:**
2149
2150 Check the options: Check to configure four “Settings/Status".
2151
2152 Uncheck the options: Check to configure two "Settings/Status".
2153
2154 **Name:** Correspond to the key value in JSON.
2155
2156 **Type:** “Bit" and “Word” are optional. “Word” configuration can choose system of numeration.
2157
2158 **Length:**
2159
2160 Length 1: General JSON format.
2161
2162 Length > 1: Enable the format of JSON array. The values of continuous address with the configuration address as the first address as the elements of the array. This length is valid to the selected "settings/status”. (For example, the length is set to 3, and 4 "settings/states" are checked, so the length of these 4 are all 3). Range: 1-255.
2163
2164 For example, configure as the following figure:
2165
2166 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2167 [[image:27.jpg]]
2168
2169 Then HDW0, HDW2 and HDW4 will be read and published to the reported key; HDW10, HDW12, HDW14 will be read and published to the desired key. For example, if HDW0=1, HDW2=2, HDW4=3, HDW10=4, HDW12=5, and HDW14=6, the subscribed message format is as follows.
2170
2171 {
2172
2173 "state": {
2174
2175 "desired": {
2176
2177 "welcome": [1, 2, 3]
2178
2179 },
2180
2181 "reported": {
2182
2183 "welcome": [4, 5, 6]
2184
2185 }
2186
2187 }
2188
2189 }
2190
2191 **Status (Device address~-~->AWS IOT "reported"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “reported” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to "reported".
2192
2193 **Setting (Device address->AWS IOT "desired"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “desired” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to “desired".
2194
2195 **Status (AWS IOT "reported"->Device address):** Pass a value from AWS IOT "reported" to Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "reported".
2196
2197 **Settings (AWS IOT "desired"->Device address):** Pass a value from the AWS IOT "desired" to the Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "desired".
2198
2199 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':** Check to remove array symbols when using non-array bits or characters. (Configurable when length is 1).
2200
2201 **MQTT Server Settings (ALi)**
2202
2203 **General**
2204
2205 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2206 [[image:28.jpg]]
2207
2208 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2209
2210 **Cloud service description**: (Select Ali)
2211
2212 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
2213
2214 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
2215
2216 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
2217
2218 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
2219
2220 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
2221
2222 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
2223
2224 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
2225
2226 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). (Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.) When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of a Client ID is 64 characters.
2227
2228 **ProductId:** The key of the product to which the device belongs, that is, the globally unique identifier issued by the IoT platform for the product. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2229
2230 **DeviceId:** Unique identifier of the device within the product. DeviceName is combined with ProductKey of the product to which the device belongs as the device identification, which is used for connection authentication and communication with the IoT platform. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 64 characters.
2231
2232 **DeviceSecret:** The device key issued by the IoT platform for devices is used for authentication and encryption. It needs to be used in pairs with DeviceName. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2233
2234 **Encryption algorithm:** Alibaba Cloud's signature algorithm type supports hmacmd5 and hmacsha1.
2235
2236 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Use UTC+0 time.
2237
2238 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
2239
2240
2241 **Address**
2242
2243 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2244 [[image:29.jpg]]
2245
2246 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
2247
2248 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
2249
2250 |Value|Description
2251 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
2252 |1|Disconnected or connecting
2253 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
2254
2255 HDWn+1: Error prompt
2256
2257 |Value|Description
2258 |0|No error
2259 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
2260 |-3|Disconnected
2261 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2262 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2263 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2264 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2265 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2266 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2267 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2268 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2269 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2270 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2271 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2272 |-17|0 length topic connection
2273
2274 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
2275
2276 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
2277
2278 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
2279
2280 **Control address: (Total length: 258 words)**
2281
2282 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2283
2284 |Value|Description
2285 |0|Ready
2286 |1|Start
2287 |2|Stop
2288 |3|Update
2289
2290 HDWn+1: Port number of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2291
2292 HDWn+2: Domain name title of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2293
2294 HDWn+66: Client ID of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2295
2296 HDWn+98: ProductId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2297
2298 HDWn+162: DeviceId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2299
2300 HDWn+194: DeviceSecret of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2301
2302 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2303
2304 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2305 [[image:30.jpg]]
2306
2307 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
2308
2309 **Server authentication:**
2310
2311 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2312
2313 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2314
2315 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2316
2317 Reset: Reset the import information.
2318
2319 The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.
2320
2321 **(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2322
2323 Certificate:
2324
2325 Import: Select certificate to import.
2326
2327 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2328
2329 Reset: Reset the import information.
2330
2331 Key:
2332
2333 Import: Select the key to import.
2334
2335 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2336
2337 Reset: Reset the import information.
2338
2339
2340 **MQTT Topic**
2341
2342 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H1.MQTTtopicpublish" %)
2343 **MQTT topic publish**
2344
2345 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
2346
2347 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2348 [[image:31.jpg]]
2349
2350 **General properties**
2351
2352 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2353 [[image:32.jpg]]
2354
2355
2356 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2357
2358 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2359
2360 **Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**
2361
2362 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
2363
2364 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2365
2366 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.
2367
2368 **② TRIGGER**
2369
2370 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
2371
2372 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
2373
2374 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2375
2376 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2377
2378 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2379
2380 2: Message is delivered just once.
2381
2382 **Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.
2383
2384 **Content format:**
2385
2386 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
2387
2388 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
2389
2390 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2391
2392 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2393
2394 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2395
2396 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2397
2398 {
2399
2400 "d": {
2401
2402 "addressName1": ...,
2403
2404 "addressName2":...
2405
2406 },
2407
2408 "ts":...
2409
2410 }
2411
2412 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2413
2414 {
2415
2416 "addressName1": ...,
2417
2418 "addressName2":...,
2419
2420 "ts":...
2421
2422 }
2423
2424 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2425
2426
2427 **Address setting**
2428
2429 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2430
2431 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2432 [[image:33.jpg]]
2433
2434 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2435
2436 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2437
2438 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2439
2440 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2441 [[image:34.jpg]]
2442
2443 **Included in all message sent**
2444
2445 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
2446
2447 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
2448
2449 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2450
2451 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
2452
2453 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2454
2455 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2456
2457 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2458 [[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]
2459
2460 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
2461
2462 {
2463 "object": {
2464 "value": "teststring",
2465 "value (1)": 123,
2466 "value (2)": true,
2467 "value (3)": "",
2468 "value (4)": 0,
2469 "value (5)": true
2470 },
2471 "array": [
2472 10,
2473 20,
2474 30
2475 ],
2476 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
2477 }
2478
2479 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2480
2481 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2482
2483 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2484
2485 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2486
2487 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2488
2489 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2490
2491 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2492
2493
2494 **Security settings**
2495
2496 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2497
2498 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2499 [[image:35.jpg]]
2500
2501 **MQTT topic subscription**
2502
2503 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
2504
2505 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2506 [[image:36.jpg]]
2507
2508 **General properties**
2509
2510 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2511 [[image:37.jpg]]
2512
2513 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2514
2515 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2516
2517 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
2518
2519 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2520
2521 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2522
2523 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2524
2525 2: Message is delivered just once.
2526
2527 **Content format:**
2528
2529 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
2530
2531 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
2532
2533 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2534
2535 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
2536
2537 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2538
2539 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2540
2541 {
2542
2543 "d": {
2544
2545 "addressName1": ...,
2546
2547 "addressName2":...
2548
2549 },
2550
2551 "ts":...
2552
2553 }
2554
2555 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2556
2557 {
2558
2559 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
2560
2561 "ts":...
2562
2563 }
2564
2565 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
2566
2567 **Address setting**
2568
2569 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2570
2571 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2572 [[image:38.jpg]]
2573
2574 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.
2575
2576 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2577
2578 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2579
2580 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2581 [[image:39.jpg]]
2582
2583 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2584
2585 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
2586
2587 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2588
2589 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2590
2591 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2592 [[image:40.jpg]]
2593
2594 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2595
2596 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
2597
2598 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2599
2600 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2601
2602 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2603
2604 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2605
2606 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2607
2608 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2609
2610
2611 **Security settings**
2612
2613 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2614
2615 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2616 [[image:41.jpg]]
2617
2618 **MQTT Server Settings (Huawei)**
2619
2620 **General**
2621
2622 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2623 [[image:42.jpg]]
2624
2625 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2626
2627 **Cloud service description**: (Select Huawei)
2628
2629 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
2630
2631 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
2632
2633 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
2634
2635 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
2636
2637 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
2638
2639 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
2640
2641 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
2642
2643 **DeviceId:** **Device ID** generated when registering the device in Huawei Cloud. Maximum input length: 128 characters
2644
2645 **DeviceSecret:** Customized **password **when registering devices on Huawei Cloud Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2646
2647 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
2648
2649 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
2650
2651
2652 **Address**
2653
2654 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2655 [[image:43.jpg]]
2656
2657 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
2658
2659 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
2660
2661 |Value|Description
2662 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
2663 |1|Disconnected or connecting
2664 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
2665
2666 HDWn+1: Error prompt
2667
2668 |Value|Description
2669 |0|No error
2670 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
2671 |-3|Disconnected
2672 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2673 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2674 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2675 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2676 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2677 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2678 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2679 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2680 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2681 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2682 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2683 |-17|0 length topic connection
2684
2685 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
2686
2687 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
2688
2689 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
2690
2691 **Control address: (Total length: 194 words)**
2692
2693 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2694
2695 |Value|Description
2696 |0|Ready
2697 |1|Start
2698 |2|Stop
2699 |3|Update
2700
2701 HDWn+1: Port number of the Huawei Cloud.
2702
2703 HDWn+2: Domain name of the Huawei Cloud.
2704
2705 HDWn+66: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.
2706
2707 HDWn+130: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.
2708
2709 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2710
2711 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2712 [[image:44.jpg]]
2713
2714 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
2715
2716 **Server authentication:**
2717
2718 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2719
2720 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2721
2722 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2723
2724 Reset: Reset the import information.
2725
2726 The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.
2727
2728 **Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2729
2730 Certificate:
2731
2732 Import: Select certificate to import.
2733
2734 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2735
2736 Reset: Reset the import information.
2737
2738 Key:
2739
2740 Import: Select the key to import.
2741
2742 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2743
2744 Reset: Reset the import information.
2745
2746 **MQTT Topic**
2747
2748 **MQTT topic publish**
2749
2750 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
2751
2752 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2753 [[image:45.jpg]]
2754
2755 **General properties**
2756
2757 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2758 [[image:46.jpg]]
2759
2760 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2761
2762 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2763
2764 **Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**
2765
2766 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
2767
2768 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2769
2770 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.
2771
2772 **② TRIGGER**
2773
2774 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
2775
2776 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
2777
2778 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2779
2780 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2781
2782 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2783
2784 2: Message is delivered just once.
2785
2786 **Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.
2787
2788 **Content format:**
2789
2790 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
2791
2792 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
2793
2794 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2795
2796 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2797
2798 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2799
2800 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2801
2802 {
2803
2804 "d": {
2805
2806 "addressName1": ...,
2807
2808 "addressName2":...
2809
2810 },
2811
2812 "ts":...
2813
2814 }
2815
2816 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2817
2818 {
2819
2820 "addressName1": ...,
2821
2822 "addressName2":...,
2823
2824 "ts":...
2825
2826 }
2827
2828 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2829
2830
2831 **Address setting**
2832
2833 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2834
2835 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2836 [[image:47.jpg]]
2837
2838 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2839
2840 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2841
2842 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2843
2844 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2845 [[image:48.jpg]]
2846
2847 **Included in all message sent**
2848
2849 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
2850
2851 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
2852
2853 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2854
2855 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
2856
2857 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2858
2859 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2860
2861 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2862 [[image:49.jpg]]
2863
2864 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
2865
2866 {
2867 "object": {
2868 "value": "teststring",
2869 "value (1)": 123,
2870 "value (2)": true,
2871 "value (3)": "",
2872 "value (4)": 0,
2873 "value (5)": true
2874 },
2875 "array": [
2876 10,
2877 20,
2878 30
2879 ],
2880 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
2881 }
2882
2883 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2884
2885 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2886
2887 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2888
2889 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2890
2891 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2892
2893 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2894
2895 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2896
2897
2898 **Security settings**
2899
2900 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2901
2902 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2903 [[image:50.jpg]]
2904
2905
2906 **MQTT topic subscription**
2907
2908 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
2909
2910 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2911 [[image:51.jpg]]
2912
2913 **General properties**
2914
2915 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2916 [[image:52.jpg]]
2917
2918 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2919
2920 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2921
2922 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
2923
2924 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2925
2926 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2927
2928 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2929
2930 2: Message is delivered just once.
2931
2932 **Content format:**
2933
2934 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
2935
2936 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
2937
2938 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2939
2940 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
2941
2942 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2943
2944 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2945
2946 {
2947
2948 "d": {
2949
2950 "addressName1": ...,
2951
2952 "addressName2":...
2953
2954 },
2955
2956 "ts":...
2957
2958 }
2959
2960 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2961
2962 {
2963
2964 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
2965
2966 "ts":...
2967
2968 }
2969
2970 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
2971
2972 **Address setting**
2973
2974 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2975
2976 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2977 [[image:53.jpg]]
2978
2979 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed. The length of each address can be set separately.
2980
2981 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2982
2983 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2984
2985 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2986 [[image:54.jpg]]
2987
2988 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2989
2990 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
2991
2992 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2993
2994 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2995
2996 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2997 [[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]
2998
2999 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
3000
3001 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
3002
3003 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
3004
3005 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
3006
3007 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
3008
3009 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
3010
3011 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
3012
3013 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
3014
3015
3016 **Security settings**
3017
3018 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
3019
3020 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3021 [[image:56.jpg]]
3022
3023 = OPCUA Server =
3024
3025 (% class="box infomessage" %)
3026 (((
3027 ✎Note: Only 8000ig Series support OPC UA Server.
3028 )))
3029
3030 1.Open the OPCUA server tool
3031
3032 [Project]→[OPCUA server]→[Enable]
3033
3034 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3035 [[image:QOBzq5f8HF.png]]
3036
3037 2.Set General properties
3038
3039 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3040 [[image:e9rHcIHKsj.png]]
3041
3042 **Description:**Description of OPCUA server, character length 0~~255.** **
3043
3044 **OPC TCP:**Set URL of OPCUA server.
3045
3046 **Port number:**The port used by the client for communication.Default: 4840.
3047
3048 **Server name:**Set the name of Server,character length 0~~255.
3049
3050 **Security:**OPCUA server provides four security policies and three authentication methods, and different encryption methods can be implemented through different combinations.
3051
3052 3.User authentication
3053
3054 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3055 [[image:1733132656389-393.png]]
3056
3057 **Anonymous:**When the client chooses to log in anonymously, the permissions to interact with the server include brows, read and write.
3058
3059 **User name password:**The user name and password here are equivalent to the user name and password set on the [Project Settiing\User Login] page. When the client logs in to the server by using the user name and password, the user password used has the same group level as that configured by the server and has corresponding permissions.
3060
3061 4.Main interface
3062
3063 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3064 [[image:1733133255552-776.png]]
3065
3066 **Enable:**Check to configure the relevant properties of the OPC UA server
3067
3068 **Server\Settings:**Configure OPC UA Server Properties
3069
3070 **List of tags:**Display the defined tags
3071
3072 **New group:**Add a new group to manage tags
3073
3074 **New label:**Add the address label you want to monitor, and the name cannot be empty. The length of the label name ranges from 1 to 255.
3075
3076 **Settings:**When a label is selected, click to jump to the label configuration interface.
3077
3078 When a group is selected, click to configure the group name.
3079
3080 **Cancel:**Able to delete tags or groups
3081
3082 (% class="box infomessage" %)
3083 (((
3084 ✎Note: Setting and cancel options are only for the New label and New group, and do not apply to groups that exist by default
3085 )))
3086
3087 5.Label configuration
3088
3089 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3090 [[image:1733133363652-686.png]]
3091
3092
3093 **Name:**Tag name
3094
3095 **Type:**Indicate the read and write attributes of the label. The read attributes are checked by default** **
3096
3097 **Address:**Configure the address to be monitored by the label
3098
3099 **Data Type:**Represent the data type of this label
3100
3101 **Array length:**When the set length exceeds 1, it means that the label is an array, and the array range is 1 to 255.