Wiki source code of 06 Data Tool

Version 9.1 by Joe on 2025/09/08 18:14

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1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 This chapter provides information about basic functions and configuration in PIStudio.
3
4 = **Alarm** =
5
6 == Bit alarm ==
7
8 Click "Project"→"Bit Alarm", it is displayed as the following figure.
9
10 (% style="text-align:center" %)
11 [[image:位报警 1.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" class="img-thumbnail"]]
12
13 **Group No.: **Group number of Bit alarm. The name is unique and cannot be duplicated.
14
15 **Bit Address: **Bit address of alarm monitoring
16
17 * **Record bit alarm by default:**  Whether to record the alarm history data of bit alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.
18 * **Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.
19
20 **Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "bit alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)
21
22 (% class="box infomessage" %)
23 (((
24 **✎Note:**
25
26 * After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Bit Alarm record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
27 * The number of Alarm records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported alarm records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:
28
29 (% class="table-bordered" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)
30 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud
31 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
32 |(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
33 |(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
34 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
35 |(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
36 )))
37
38 **Alarm Condition:** It sets alarm trigger condition, there are two types: alarm when ON and alarm when OFF.
39
40 **Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.
41
42 **Beep when alarm ON: **The beep works when the alarm is triggered. If "beep once" is checked, bit address alarm only beep once and stop.
43
44 **Content: **It is used for setting alarm content (command).
45
46 **Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);
47
48 * **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.
49 * **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.
50 * **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once, and the screen would not pop up again
51 * **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.
52
53 (% class="box infomessage" %)
54 (((
55 **✎Note:**
56
57 * If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported bit alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.
58 * The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.
59 )))
60
61 **Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**
62
63 * Click "Project"→"Bit Alarm" as below shows.
64
65 (% style="text-align:center" %)
66 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5f8da20315334bac.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="144" width="539" class="img-thumbnail"]]
67
68 * Click "Add" button to open "Bit Alarm" setting window.
69
70 (% style="text-align:center" %)
71 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_94a019683b506e15.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
72
73 * Set "Bit Address".
74 * Set "Alarm Condition".
75 * Set "Content".
76 * Other settings can be set according to the actual situation".
77 * Click "OK" button to complete settings.
78
79 == Word alarm ==
80
81 Word alarm is to monitor the word address of a device. If the data meets the set conditions, an alarm will be generated.
82
83 Click "Project"→"Word alarm", it is displayed as the following figure.
84
85 (% style="text-align:center" %)
86 [[image:字报警 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
87
88 **Alarm Name:** You can set alarm name for it. Alarm Name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters.
89
90 **Alarm Address: **It is used for setting word address for word alarm, such as HDW0.
91
92 **Data Format: **16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit float.
93
94 **Group No.: **Group number of word alarm. The name is unique and cannot be duplicated.
95
96 **Upload to Cloud: **The data upload by "word alarm" is stored in the Cloud and it is alarm data. (Only ig series and 8000/9000 series with -R after system upgrade are supported)
97
98 (% class="box infomessage" %)
99 (((
100 **✎Note:**
101
102 * If the "cloud" function is enabled and "upload to cloud" is checked, the communication port of the address in the configuration of the imported word alarm record must be the same as that of the current project; otherwise, it cannot be used normally.
103 * The number of alarm configuration points reported to the cloud cannot exceed 20, or the sum of imported alarm records and the current alarm records cannot exceed 20. If it exceeds, please reconfigure.
104
105 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:358px" %)
106 |=(% style="width: 79px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 276px;" %)Number of Alarm upload to Cloud
107 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
108 |(% style="width:79px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
109 |(% style="width:79px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
110 |(% style="width:79px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)200
111 |(% style="width:79px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:276px" %)20
112 )))
113
114 **Record alarm:**  Whether to record the alarm history data of word alarm, if checked, it will be saved in the designated storage location.
115
116 **Not save alarm OFF:** If checked, after the alarm is dismissed, the corresponding alarm records will be deleted from the log file.
117
118 **Alarm Condition**: Alarm is triggered when designated address meets the alarm condition, it provides four conditions;
119
120 1. **High alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches high limit. It can be a constant or a variable
121 1. **Low alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it reaches low limit. It can be a constant or a variable
122 1. **Range alarm:** Alarm is triggered when it exceeds the range. It can be a constant or a variable
123 1. **Equivalent alarm: **Alarm is triggered when the value equals to the given data. It can be a constant or a variable
124
125 **Alarm Info: **It is used for setting alarm content (command);
126
127 **Alert: **It is used to mark whether the alarm has occurred. if an alarm occurs, the address of "control bit" will be written to 1. If "clear alert when alarm OFF" is checked, the address of "control bit" will be written to 0.
128
129 **Alarm Screen: **Pop-up alarm screen (it need to be sub-screen);
130
131 1. **Position: **The location of the screen alarm display.
132 1. **Pop-up Interval: **The time of reopen the alarm screen when alarm screen closed.
133 1. **Pop-up once: **Pop up alarm screen once.
134 1. **Close window when alarm off: **Automatically close the alarm screen when alarm off.
135
136 **Beep when alarm ON: **beep works when the alarm is triggered, in the default mode, the beep works until the alarm is released.
137
138 **Beep once:** Beep works once, when alarm is triggered.
139
140 **Alarm List**
141
142 It displays all the word alarm lists; it will show the alarm information;
143
144 **Operating Procedures of Adding One Alarm**
145
146 * Click "Project"→ "Word Alarm" as below shows.
147
148 (% style="text-align:center" %)
149 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b59522c984cd7c2.png||height="144" width="492" class="img-thumbnail"]]
150
151 * Click "AddClick" button to open "Word Alarm" setting window.
152
153 (% style="text-align:center" %)
154 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_942107c81fc6901c.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
155
156 * Set Basic information of word alarm.
157 * Set "Content".
158 * Other settings can be set according to the actual situation.
159 * Click "OK" button to complete settings.
160
161 == How to show the variables in alarm info? ==
162
163 We can write some codes in the alarm info and add variables to the alarm info to make the alarm info clearer.
164
165 **{Address,Data format}**
166
167 (% style="height:10px; width:250px" %)
168 |=Letter|=Mean
169 |B|Binary
170 |O|Octal
171 |U|Unsigned
172 |H|Hex
173 |b|BCD
174 |F|32-bit floating
175 |S|Signed
176 |C|String
177 |W|Word
178 |D|Dword
179 |T|Dword string
180
181 Example:
182
183 Unsigned,BCD,32-bit floating,Signed:
184
185 {HDW100,UW2.1} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-unsigned,Word,2 Integer,1 Decimal.
186
187 Binary,Octal,Hex:
188
189 {HDW100,HD8} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-Hex,Dword,8 Integer.
190
191 String
192
193 {HDW100,C32} ~-~-- add a variables into the alarm info:address-HDW100 ,data format-String,32 length.
194
195
196 **HMI Alarm Demo Download Link**
197
198 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Llq03CMISM_1mMIfU308hxFbs4rGdQGP]]
199
200 = **Recipe** =
201
202 == Overview of recipe ==
203
204 Recipes are composed of multiple groups of information materials with the same structure and different data. Due to the sameness of these materials, users can edit them into a group of recipes to facilitate data transfer between HMI and PLC. Therefore, this function can be utilized for information that has a similar structure to achieve efficient and correct transmission.
205
206 Data operation of recipe: Upload and download. Upload refers to reading the data of [The set address] group and writing the data of this group to the corresponding recipe file. Download refers to reading a group of data from the recipe file and assigning the group of data to [The set address].
207
208 The recipe data can be stored in external equipment, such as USB flash disk and SD card. The whole recipe data can be viewed with the [Recipe record] object.
209
210 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HExample" %)
211 **Example**
212
213 Taking automobile paint spraying as an example, suppose that when a newly manufactured automobile needs to be painted, it needs to spray different colors (red, green and blue) on the top, bottom and outside of the automobile, and the original colors provided are only red, green and blue. At this time, to spray different colors, it needs the appropriate ratio of these three colors, and the spraying time of different parts is different. At this time, the function of recipe needs to be executed. Check Table 1 for details.
214
215 Table 1 Example recipe
216
217 |Part|Red (Kg)|Green (Kg)|Blue (Kg)|Spraying time (Seconds)
218 |Top|2|2|1|30
219 |Bottom|3|1|2|40
220 |Outside|2|3|3|20
221
222 From the above table, one group of recipes is needed when spraying different parts, and three groups of recipes can be established, and each group of recipes has four ingredients: Red, Green, Blue, Spraying time. The value of each ingredient is different in different groups of recipes.**Recipe configuration**
223
224 The recipe function needs to be used with the recipe configuration area and [Recipe record] object. Click [Recipe] in the [System configuration/Record setting] in the upper left side of the software [[image:1698393787529-717.png]]and the following interface will pop up:
225
226 (% style="text-align:center" %)
227 [[image:1.png]]
228
229 Click [Add] to pop up the recipe setting interface, as shown in the following figure:
230
231 (% style="text-align:center" %)
232 [[image:2.png]]
233
234 |Recipe configuration options|Description|Notice
235 |Recipe name|Name the current recipe|Note: Recipe name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.
236 |Group number|Configure the group number of the current recipe, ranging from 0 to 1000|
237 |Number of ingredients|Configure the number of the current ingredient, ranging from 0 to 1500|
238
239 |Data configuration options|Description|Notice
240 |Starting address|The data of group in the recipe file is read out and displayed in the address, which will be automatically assigned according to the set data format of each ingredient. For example, if each group has 10 ingredients, the ingredient format is 16-bit unsigned decimal number, and the starting address is HDW0, then 10 addresses (HDW0-HDW9) correspond to 10 ingredients respectively, the values in HDWO correspond to the values in ingredient 1, the values in HDW1 correspond to the values in ingredient 2, and so on.|
241 |Recipes are read and written at different addresses|When "recipe written and read address are different" is checked, the address configured by the read address is only used for recipe read data operation, and the address set in this area is used to control recipe written data operation.|
242 |Data format|Configure the data format of this recipe. There are 9 modes of data format: 16-bit BCD code, 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit BCD code, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 32-bit (single-precision) floating points, 64-bit (double-precision) floating point, string.|(% rowspan="2" %)(% class="box infomessage" %)
243 (((
244 **✎Note:** The data format set here is for all components of the recipe, that is, the data format of all components in a recipe is consistent.
245 )))
246 |Decimal point position|Configure the selection of integer and decimal places of data.
247 |Enable discontinuous addresses|If checked, the address of the recipe list can be modified.|
248 |Language|Recipe display language is selectable.|
249 |Recipe list|The recipe list displays the configured recipe parameter information in the list according to the settings. The parameters of each ingredient in the recipe list can be modified at the same time: For example, the name of the ingredient, the data format of the ingredient, the address of the ingredient, and directly filling in the data of each ingredient in each group.|
250 |Insert group|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|
251 |Delete group.|Click [Delete group] to select the group to delete|
252 |Insert ingredient|Click [Insert group], enter the number of groups to insert, and the corresponding row will be added to the recipe list.|
253 |Delete ingredient|Click [Delete ingredient] to select the ingredient to delete.|
254 |Data import|Import existing data files, supporting .xlsx .xls .csv format.|
255 |Data export|Export configured recipe data|
256
257 Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.
258
259 Data operation
260
261 1. **Read:** Read a group of data from the recipe file and assign the group of data to the set address.
262 1. **Write: **Read a group of data from the set address and assign the group of data to the corresponding recipe file.
263
264 PI Series HMI has Recipe function, Recipe function keeps data in the HMI, used to download the data from HMI to designated device addresses, or upload the data from device addresses to HMI.
265
266 The maximum number of group in recipe is 1000, and the maximum number of member in each group is 1500.
267
268 Recipe could store the data in USB flash disk and SD card and view the recipe data by object "Recipe display". It has two mode: simple mode and advanced mode.
269
270 1. **Simple: **Only support the data operation of one recipe file, including read and write.
271 1. **Advanced:** Support the data operation of multiple recipe files, including read, write, insert and index. View and select recipe file by object "File list".
272
273 Recipe function settings will be display in "[[Recipe display>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/06.Objects/#HRecipedisplay]]" object.
274
275 **Description**
276
277 (% style="text-align:center" %)
278 [[image:8-1Recipe.png]]
279
280 **Basic**
281
282 * **Recipe Folder:** Give Recipe folder name (It can be used, when setting Recipe display object);
283 ** (% class="box infomessage" %)
284 (((
285 **✎Note: **Recipe Folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), (' ') and other non-English characters;
286 )))
287 * **Group: **Set the recipe group number, the number of elements, the data format. The data format has 8 modes: 16-bit signed decimal, 16-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit signed decimal, 32-bit unsigned decimal, 16-bit BCD, 32-bit floating point number, 64-bit (double-precision) floating-point number, string, and the choice of data integer and decimal places.
288 * **Elements:** It sets members' initial number of each group;
289 * **Data Format:** There are some formats can be supported in Recipe, like 16-bit BCD, 16-bit signed, 16-bit unsigned, 32-bit BCD, 32-bit signed, 32-bit unsigned, 32-bit floating and string. If each member requires different formats, please set it one by one in form;
290 * **Decimal: **It sets integer and scale digits;
291
292 **Mode Selection: **Select Simple or Advanced mode. Recipe file is divided into simple mode and advanced mode. Only in advanced mode can exist multiple recipe files used at the same time. (used wiht file list onject), Simple mode can only support a recipe file; Aadvanced mode can insert group information and reordered.
293
294 Function address: all operations are done through function addresses, different operating value is as follows:
295
296 * = 0: no operation;
297 * = 1: trigger read data;
298 * = 2: new trigger or update (If there is group number, it updates.)
299 * = 4: insert (only valid in advanced mode)
300 * = 8: delete (Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number);
301 * = 16: delete and sorted ((Delete according to the writing group number. If write and read address are consistent, refer to the reading group number)
302 * = 64: import CSV recipe file.
303
304 **Use Multiple File**
305
306 Check it to use more than one recipe file in HMI, but this option only valid in [Advanced mode];
307
308 **Select language**
309
310 The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here;
311
312 **Address**
313
314 1. **Group:** This address is for selecting group number;
315 1. **Start: **This is starting address is for reading and writing in recipe, PIStudio will automatically assigns addresses for each members;
316 1. **File(16 words): **This address only available when enable the Use Multiple File. This setting address is for input the recipe file's filename.
317
318 **Use Index**
319
320 If the value from Group address is changed, Read address will display the new data according to new group number immediately. Relatively, if the data of write address is changed, the corresponding group from table is also changed.
321
322 **Query by Element**
323
324 Enable it for querying group by specify element, select a primary key from all the elements, except the group number. This element value from all groups must be unique if want to set as primary key;
325
326 (% class="box infomessage" %)
327 (((
328 **✎Note: **When this option is enabled, Group address will be invalid.
329 )))
330
331 **Use Independent Write Address**
332
333 To separate Recipe read address and write address.
334
335 **Use Insert**
336
337 It inserts data into the specified group, if the specified group already exists, it would not cover the original data, while it will move the original group next one after it.
338
339 **Discontinuous Address**
340
341 Whether enable the non-consecutive recipe operation addresses or not. If disabled, the recipe address will recover as the continuous addresses.
342
343 (% class="box infomessage" %)
344 (((
345 **✎Note: **This function only supported in HMI+, i series, ie series, ig series.
346 )))
347
348 **Description of adcanced mode**
349
350 According to the recipe configuration information in Figure 2 above. The function address is HDW70, and each function configuration corresponds to the group number address, recipe element address and recipe file name address. The recipe information configured in figure 2 can be displayed in the table in figure 3 with the "Record Display" object.
351
352 [[image:image-20220806111333-1.jpeg]]
353
354 **Read recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW100=1 and HDW70=1 (read), the element data of the first group (ID=1) is written to the recipe address from the recipe file. As shown in Figure 3 above: HDW105=1, HHDW106=2, HDW107=3, HDW108=4, HDW109=5.
355
356 **Write recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW101=4 and HDW70=2 (write), the data will be read from the recipe address and written to the corresponding group of the recipe file. As shown in figure 3 above: HDW110=20, HHDW111=21, HDW112=22, HDW113=23, HDW114=24. Write the data of this set to the elements of ID=4 in the recipe table (if there is no data of Group 4 in the recipe file, a new set of data will be added; If there is data of Group 4 in the original recipe, the original data will be overwritten and the latest data will be displayed in the recipe file).
357
358 **Index recipe**: When the file name is input 1, when the group number address HDW102=3, the data of ID=3 (Group 3) in the recipe file will be directly displayed in the component address of the index, that is, HDW115=11, HHDW116=12, HDW117=13, HDW118=14 and HDW119=15. If the data of the index component address is modified, the modified data will be automatically filled into the table of the recipe file, that is, the data of the recipe file will be automatically updated after the data is modified.
359
360 [[image:image-20220806111355-2.jpeg]]
361
362 **Insert recipe**: Input 1 to the file name, when the group number addresses HDW103=3 and HDW70=4 (insert), the data of the 3rd group will be inserted, but the data of the third group already exists in the original recipe file (see Figure 3 above), then the original data will be moved down by one group, that is, the original 3rd group will become the 4th group, and so on, and HDW120=16, HHDW121=17, HDW122=18, HDW123=19 and HDW124=20 will be written into the new 3rd group of the recipe file at the same time. The results are shown in Figure 4 above.
363
364 When the group number address HDW101=2 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=8 (delete), the data in the recipe file with ID=2 (Group 2) will be deleted.
365
366 When the group number address HDW101=5 (**The delete function only works on the group number of the write function**), HDW70=16 (delete and sort), the data of ID=5 (Group 5) in the recipe file will be deleted, and the original ID=6 (Group 6) data will be reordered to become the new Group 5 data, the original ID=7 (Group 7) data will be reordered to become the new Group 6 data, and so on.
367
368 **Recipe Demo Download Link: **[[Download>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Cjbq_tW-NIirHFBpxt47g7IKvoYaWqUR]]
369
370 == Calling CSV recipe file ==
371
372 **Overview**
373
374 The recipe files used by the regular series HMI are in CSV format, and the recipe files used by the current series HMI are in database format. In order to be compatible with CSV format recipe files on the current series of HMI, please follow the instruction when using it.
375
376 **Operations**
377
378 Create the recipe as it is configured. The default recipe file name is “1. rcp2”, which is placed in folder 123, as shown in the following figure.
379
380 (% style="text-align:center" %)
381 (((
382 (% style="display:inline-block" %)
383 [[Figure 1>>image:image-20220806100702-2.jpeg]]
384 )))
385
386 2. Place a "Recipe Record Display" object and a "File List" object on the project screen for viewing the recipe files in the folder 123, and the address configuration in the object should be consistent with the above configuration.
387
388 (% style="text-align:center" %)
389 [[image:image-20220806100753-3.jpeg]]
390
391 By configuring the address in the table and combining the recipe function, the CSV recipe files of regular series are imported.
392
393 |=Address range|=Object type|=Address function
394 |HSW1050 to 1065|Text input object|Enter the CSV recipe file name to import
395 |HSW1066|Numerical input object|Import CSV file type:(((
396 * = 0: Custom CSV file (all data in the file is valid)
397 * = 1: Normal recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid)
398 * = 2: Special recipe file for regular series HMI (the data in line 1 and 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid)
399 )))
400 |HSW1067|Numerical input object|(((
401 Where the CSV file is saved:
402
403 * = 0: In the CsvFile directory of U disk
404 * = 1: In the CsvFile directory of the SD card
405
406 **The path for offline simulation is: C:\ HMIEmulation\ CustomFileDir\ CsvFile**
407 )))
408 |HSW242|Numerical input object|Returns the results of the csv import:(((
409 * = 37: CSV file imported successfully
410 * = 38: CSV file import failed
411 )))
412
413 **Select CSV recipe file (take U disk as an example):**
414
415 Using the file list object, select the recipe file in the U disk by path, and configure the recipe file name address directly to the special address HSW1050 in the above table, which can directly detect the CSV file in the U disk; Select the recipe file in the file list, and write the selected recipe file name into the recipe file name: In HSW1050 to 1065.
416
417 Use the special address of the above table to configure the path of the CSV file: HSW106, configure recipe file name: HSW1050 to1065
418
419 Use HSW1066 address to select the corresponding CSV recipe file type.
420
421 * HSW1066 = 0: Import a user-defined CSV recipe file (all data in the custom CSV file must be valid);
422
423 (% style="text-align:center" %)
424 [[image:image-20220806101129-5.jpeg]]
425
426 * HSW1066=1: Import the normal recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1 of the file is invalid);
427
428 The data in line 1 of the normal recipe file is used to define the format of the recipe and will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information, **but you must ensure that the data in line 1 representing the elements and number of groups is correct, otherwise the CSV recipe file will fail to be imported.**
429
430 (% style="text-align:center" %)
431 [[image:image-20220806101520-6.jpeg]]
432
433 * HSW1066=2: Import the special recipe file of regular series HMI (the data in line 1, 2 and column 1 of the file are invalid);
434
435 In the special recipe file, line 1 is used to define the format of the recipe, line 2 is used to define the element name of the recipe, and column 1 is used to define the group name of the recipe, so lines 1, 2 and column 1 of the special recipe will not be imported into the recipe table as recipe information. **During use, ensure that the data such as the number of groups and elements representing the recipe format in the first line are correct, otherwise the import of the CSV recipe file will fail.**
436
437 (% style="text-align:center" %)
438 [[image:image-20220806102610-7.jpeg]]
439
440 **Perform import**
441
442 After configuring the saving path of CSV recipe file, the name of recipe file and the type of recipe according to the above steps, the method of transferring CSV file to DB file is as follows:
443
444 * Configure the DB recipe file name by text input object: HDW500 = 3 (recipe file configured in Figure 1),
445 * Set the recipe function address to: HDW1000 = 64 (the function address configured in Figure 1),
446 * Transform the CSV recipe file in U disk into DB recipe file with file name “3.rcp2”.
447
448 **DB recipe file for storing CSV data:**
449
450 Simple mode: When the recipe file is set to simple mode, the file of CSV data is saved as the DB recipe file of 1. rcp2 by default.
451
452 Advanced mode: When the recipe is enabled in advanced mode (multi-file recipe), the imported CSV file data is saved to the file recorded at the recipe file address HDW500 (the address configured in Figure 1).
453
454 **Import results:**
455
456 * HSW242 = 37: Import succeeded;
457 * HSW242 = 38: Import failed.
458
459 **Precautions:**
460
461 * Ensure that the data format of each element in the CSV file is the same as the recipe data format set in the software (DB), and ensure that the elements of each row in the valid data area is the same as the elements set in the software (DB);
462 * When the elements of a line in CSV file is more than the elements set in the software (DB), it will prompt the import failure;
463 * When the CSV file imported into the regular series HMI is a recipe file, the data representing the recipe format (elements, number of groups, whether it is a special recipe) in line 1 must be correct, otherwise the import of CSV file will fail.
464
465 == **Recipe record function** ==
466
467 **Basic setting**
468
469 (% style="text-align:center" %)
470 [[image:3.png]]
471
472 Recipe selection: Select the recipe name to be displayed. The list is all the recipes configured in the recipe. If the list is empty, add the recipe in [Recipe].
473
474 Recipe shortcut key setting:
475
476 Add data: Used to add groups.
477
478 Delete data: Used to delete the selected configuration
479
480 Upload recipe: Used to upload the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.
481
482 Download recipe: Used to download the address data of the selected group to the corresponding group in recipe records.
483
484 Import recipe: Used to import the existing recipe files.
485
486 Export recipe: Used to export the current recipe as a file.
487
488 **Graphic**
489
490 (% style="text-align:center" %)
491 [[image:4.png]]
492
493 Style selection: Styles can be switched or customized.
494
495 Background configuration: Set the recipe background, including background color and transparency.
496
497 Table configuration: Set the appearance of recipe table area, including row background color, row spacing color, horizontal header background color, vertical header background color, horizontal header text color, vertical header text color, text color, row selected color, name color, line color and cell style.
498
499 **Expansion**
500
501 (% style="text-align:center" %)
502 [[image:5.png]]
503
504 Object lock: With the interlock address, the object is locked and the lock icon is displayed (upper left corner of the object) when the lock address is 0, and the bit switch is operable only when the bit pointed by the interlock bit address is 1. To lock the bit switch when the interlock bit address is 1, just check "Lock in ON".
505
506 Object lock icon: Icons will not display when the [Not display “Lock” icon] option is checked. Icon display will adapt to the change of object size.
507
508 Gray level display: When the object is locked, the text message will be grayed out.
509
510 == **New recipe function address** ==
511
512 In recipe, new special address is used as Function address.
513
514 **Address Type:** RPG
515
516 (% style="text-align:center" %)
517 [[image:企业微信截图_17570533194720.png]]
518
519 (% style="text-align:center" %)
520 [[image:企业微信截图_17570534728083.png]]
521
522 (% class="box infomessage" %)
523 (((
524 Note: There is a set of function address in each recipe.
525 )))
526
527 |(% style="width:107px" %)Name|(% style="width:162px" %)Data format|Length|Function
528 |(% style="width:107px" %)File name|(% style="width:162px" %)String|15 word address|Input file name
529 |(% style="width:107px" %)Record select|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
530 1 word address
531
532 (0-65535)
533 )))|Currently selected record, numbered starting from 0. When the record selection value changes, the corresponding value will be updated.
534 |(% style="width:107px" %)Function address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
535 1 word address
536
537 (0-65535)
538 )))|(((
539 Enter a specific value to send a command to the selected record
540
541 "1": Add a new recipe record
542
543 "2": Delete the selected recipe record
544
545 "3": Upload the recipe
546
547 "4": Download the recipe
548
549 "5": Update the selected recipe record
550 )))
551 |(% style="width:107px" %)Result|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|1 word address (-32768~-~-32767)|(((
552 View the result of executing the command.
553
554 Display "1": Successfully executed the command
555
556 Display "2": The record limit has been reached and no new records can be added.
557
558 Display "4": No corresponding option
559
560 Display "8": unknown command
561
562 Display "16": recipe download failed.
563
564 Display "32": recipe upload failed.
565
566 Display "64": recipe update failed.
567 )))
568 |(% style="width:107px" %)Record count|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
569 1 word address
570
571 (0-65535)
572 )))|Display the number of records in the current recipe
573 |(% style="width:107px" %)Element address|(% style="width:162px" %)16-bit unsigned decimal|(((
574 1 word address
575
576 (0-65535)
577 )))|Element address
578
579
580
581 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Traditional recipe**(%%) =
582
583 Traditional recipe is composed of multiple groups of information with the same structure and different data. Due to the similarity of these information, you could edit them into a set of recipes to facilitate the transfer of data between HMI and PLC.
584
585 Traditional recipe function is valid only when the LEVI project is converted to the PI project, and the original project uses the traditional recipe.
586
587 (% class="box infomessage" %)
588 (((
589 **✎Note**: Currently, only HMI+, i series, ie series, and ig series support the traditional recipe.
590 )))
591
592 == Simple recipe mode ==
593
594 Click the "Traditional Recipe" [[image:8-2TraditionalRecipe.png]] in the "Data tool" bar in the upper side of the software, and the following interface will pop up:
595
596 (% style="text-align:center" %)
597 [[image:8-3TraditionalRecipeConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
598
599 **✎Note**:
600
601 * The recipe folder name can only consist of (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').
602 * The element name of the recipe cannot include following 5 special characters: " **,** " , " **|** " , " **<** " , " **>** " , " **&** " .
603
604 == Recipe display ==
605
606 Select the file type "Traditional recipe file" in object "Recipe Display", and it is recommended to fill in the traditional recipe group number HSW1612 to the address of select line.
607
608 (% class="box infomessage" %)
609 (((
610 **✎Note**: The Recipe Display can display up to 50 groups of 100 elements by default, which can be to display out of range by enabled "Address Control". After the "Address Control" is enabled, the display group number can be reached to 100. If want to display more than 100, please adjust the "Start Group" from "Address Control" to index the display group, as following shown:
611 )))
612
613 (% style="text-align:center" %)
614 [[image:8-4TraditionalRecipeDisplayConfigScreen.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
615
616 == Recipe transmission address ==
617
618 The special addresses used in the Recipe are shown in the following table:
619
620 (% class="table-bordered" %)
621 |=Address|=Description|=Function
622 |HSW1611|Traditional Recipe transfer operation.|(((
623 ~=1: Recipe download.
624
625 ~=2: Recipe upload.
626 )))
627 |HSW1612|Traditional Recipe group number.|Traditional Recipe group number.
628 |(((
629 HSW242
630 )))|(((
631 Recipe operation result prompt:
632
633 Upload: Data is written to recipe file from address.
634
635 Download: Data is written to the address from recipe file.
636 )))|(((
637 ~=1: Recipe download, start.
638
639 ~=2: Recipe download, execution error.
640
641 ~=6: Recipe download, successful.
642
643 ~=7: Recipe upload, start.
644
645 ~=8: Recipe upload, execution error.
646
647 ~=11: Recipe group name does not exist.
648
649 ~=12: Recipe upload, successful.
650 )))
651
652 == **Recipe index** ==
653
654 The recipe index address RPW is mainly used for editing traditional recipes, and it is more convenient to modify the data and display of recipes. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".
655
656 The recipe index area (RPW)'s instruction as follows:
657
658 1. RPW~*~*~#~#~#~#, a total of six digits, the first two ~*~* represent the Recipe group number, ~#~#~#~# represents the element order number. For example, RPW010000 indicates the 1st element of the Recipe group No.1, and RPW110002 indicates the 3rd element of the Recipe group No.11.
659 1. If the indexed group number or element number does not exist, the value of RPW defaults to zero. For example, RPW110011 represents the 12th element of the Recipe group No.11. If it does not exist, the value returned by accessing RPW110011 is zero. The value written in RPW110011 will not be saved to the recipe file.
660
661 * **✎Note**: As long as RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# exists, any object "writes" to HPW~*~*~#~#~#~# will be saved to the recipe file. 
662
663 (% start="3" %)
664 1. The RPW register only supports word address access.
665 1. It can be known from the coding method of RPW~*~*~#~#~#~# that the range of RPW is from RPW000000-RPW990450, wherein the range of group number is 0-100, and the range of element is 0-450.
666
667 == Recipe example ==
668
669 The recipe index makes the modification and display of recipe data more convenient. Only need to modify and display the data of the recipe file through "Numeric Input/Display" Object and "Word Switch".
670
671 Edit the recipe configuration, create three groups of recipes, 4 elements for per group: Red, green, blue, spraying time, as following shown:
672
673 (% style="text-align:center" %)
674 [[image:8-5TraditionalRecipeCaseConfig.png]]
675
676 RPW 0~~3 can display the data of group for the selected line. RPW10000~~10003, RPW20000~~20003, RPW30000~~30003 each address can display the single element. Directly modify the content of the RPW address and then modify the recipe data, as following shown:
677
678 (% style="text-align:center" %)
679 [[image:8-7TraditionalRecipeCaseShowNoOpera.png]]
680
681 After selecting the 2nd group, trigger the download button to download the whole group data to the corresponding element address (For this case, the data will write into HDW0~~3), or trigger the upload button to upload the content of the element address to the specified recipe group.
682
683 (% style="text-align:center" %)
684 [[image:8-6TraditionalRecipeCaseShow.png]]
685
686 = **Trend chart** =
687
688 Trend chart function is used for displaying the real-time data in HMI as curve graph, which X axis represent as time, Y axis represent as data.
689
690 Click "Project" → "Trend chart", it will pop up the following screen. Click "Add" to creat new curve record.
691
692 (% style="text-align:center" %)
693 [[image:趋势图配置 001.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
694
695 **Settings**
696
697 (% style="text-align:center" %)
698 [[image:趋势图设置 2.png||height="507" width="866"]]
699
700 **(1) Basic settings**
701
702 1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,
703 1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.
704 1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.
705 1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.
706
707 **(2) Sample Type**
708
709 1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.
710 1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.
711
712 **(3) Quick Setting**
713
714 1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.
715
716 (% style="text-align:center" %)
717 [[image:趋势图设置 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
718
719 (% start="2" %)
720 1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sampl address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.
721
722 **(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.
723
724 (% class="box infomessage" %)
725 (((
726 **✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.
727 )))
728
729 **Trend Chart Demo Download Link**
730
731 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1smnaAvSxOWC0WQK4_uvqHXWn4vUZxGJC]]
732
733 = **History XY plot** =
734
735 Different from TrendChart, uses need to set history XY curve items in project. Please click "Project"-> "History XY Plot" to open the setting screen.
736
737 Recipe function settings will be display in "[[History XY Plot>>path:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/08.Basic%20Function/#HHistoryXYplot]]" object.
738
739 (% style="text-align:center" %)
740 [[image:历史XY 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
741
742 (% style="text-align:center" %)
743 [[image:历史XY 3.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
744
745 **(1) Basic settings**
746
747 1. **Curve NO.: **It is for setting curve number,
748 1. **Curve Name:** It is for setting curve name. The length limitation is 31 bytes.
749 1. **Curve (1~~8):** It is for setting the number of curves. The default is 3.
750 1. **Dots of one curve: **It is for setting dots number of each curve. The default is 1000, but the maximum dots are 10,000 for all the curves.
751
752 **(2) Sample Type**
753
754 1. **Sample method:** There are two types, one is Cycle sample, the other is Trigger cycle sample. If you select Trigger cycle same mode, the trigger sample address is required to edit.
755 1. **Sample unit:** 100ms.
756
757 **(3) Quick Setting**
758
759 1. **Data format: **It is for setting all the curves, select the data format for all curves, and setting the reading addresses for curves. There are as follows.
760
761 (% style="text-align:center" %)
762 [[image:image-20220616145435-1.png]]
763
764 (% start="2" %)
765 1. **Sample address: **Fill in the start address that read the device data. If the sample address is consecutive, check "use continuous address". For example, set HDW0 as start address, curve number is 3, then the HDW0 is for Curve 1, HDW1 is for Curve2, HDW2 is for Curve 3.
766
767 **(4) Curve Table:** The sample address you have set would display on it. Click the corresponding box to modify the content.
768
769 (% class="box infomessage" %)
770 (((
771 **✎Note: **Curve names can only consist of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_') (' '), and other non-English characters.
772 )))
773
774 **Operating Procedure**
775
776 * Click "Project" → "History XY Plot" to open the function selecting windows.
777
778 (% style="text-align:center" %)
779 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5da6ca44bd28acbe.png||height="144" width="533" class="img-thumbnail"]]
780
781 * Click "Add" button to open "History XY Plot” setting windows.
782
783 (% style="text-align:center" %)
784 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_6345b50ea55168fa.png||height="307" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
785
786 * Setting the function of History XY Plot.
787 * Click "OK" to save the setting.
788
789 **Download Link**
790
791 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1t4_HuRmIJJ-B5ryA2kVMadD9FywKhZ4r]]
792
793 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**Data record**(%%) =
794
795 The data record function is organized according to the structure below. In a project, there can be multiple record groups, each record group containing multiple channels. Different groups have different sampling times.
796
797 The topology is shown in the following figure.
798
799 (% style="text-align:center" %)
800 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_1b4bd09dafa7e049.png||height="332" width="554" class="img-thumbnail"]]
801
802 The data record stored in SD card is also organized according to the above figure.
803
804 The sample time and save time is consistent in the same record group. There are multiple channels in the group, When the sampling time is up, every channel would collect data to PLC register according to its own address.
805
806 **Sampling interval: **The interval between two consecutive samples was recorded.
807
808 As long as the project uses the data record function and supports the large-capacity storage module, the system will sample data according to the set sampling interval and save data according to the set saving interval.
809
810 For the file storage of data, see the file size configuration during data record configuration.
811
812 ✎**Note: **
813
814 After enable the Cloud and check the box of Upload to Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication port settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
815
816 The number of Data records upload to Cloud shall not exceed the limit value, or the sum of the imported Data records and the number of existing alarm records shall not exceed the limit value. the specific limitation as following table:
817
818 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:513px" %)
819 |=(% style="width: 70px;" %)Series|=(% style="width: 442px;" %)Number of Data Record upload to Cloud
820 |(% style="width:70px" %)8000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
821 |(% style="width:70px" %)9000-R|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
822 |(% style="width:70px" %)3000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50
823 |(% style="width:70px" %)8000ig|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)100
824 |(% style="width:70px" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center; width:442px" %)50
825
826 The record group name can only be composed of Chinese characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('') and other non-English characters.
827
828 Channel name cannot incloud following symbols: :" , ", " | ", " < ", " > ", " & ".
829
830 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSettings" %)
831 **Settings**
832
833 (% style="text-align:center" %)
834 [[image:数据记录设置 1.png||height="533" width="848" class="img-thumbnail"]]
835
836 **Operating Procedures**
837
838 1. Click "Project"->"Data record" as below shows.
839 1. Click "Add" button to open "Data record" setting window.
840 1. Enter group name, the default is "GroupName0"
841 1. Select "Trigger function" mode, such as "No trigger".
842 1. Set "Total channels", such as 3.
843 1. Click "Apply" button.
844 1. Set Sample cycle, such as 15.
845 1. Set "Start channel" in "Quick settings", such as 4 0.
846 1. Check group information in "Channel list" as below.
847 1. Click "Save" button to complete settings.
848
849 The figure above display the group of current project. The data record file would stored in "DataLogFile" folder, and the data of every  group would have a data file. The file suffix is in "db" format.
850
851 ✎**Note: **
852
853 * For HMI series 8000 and above, the size of a single file cannot exceed 300M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 1000M.
854 * For HMI series 3000, the size of a single file cannot exceed 4M and the total file capacity cannot exceed 10M.
855 * If the total amount exceeds the range, an alarm will be given during project compilation.
856
857 (% style="text-align:center" %)
858 [[image:数据记录设置 2.png||height="572" width="850" class="img-thumbnail"]]
859
860 **(1) Group name:** Set group name, and he name should be unique.
861
862 **(2) Trigger function:** There are four modes to trigger record.
863
864 1. **No trigger: **Data will be recorded in every sample time.
865 1. **Trigger to record by sample cycle: **Data will be recorded in every same time, when trigger control bit set ON.
866 1. **Trigger to record once and reset: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit will be reset automatically.
867 1. **Trigger to record once: **Data will be recorded when trigger control bit set ON, and the bit need to be reset manually.
868 1. **Trigger address: **It is only valid when the trigger condition is selected. The monitoring cycle for trigger sampling address is 1s.
869
870 **(3) Total channels (1~~100): **Set the numbers of channels. Click "apply" to view the channel lists on the right record channel.
871
872 **(4) Sampling cycle: **If you check "collect control address", the sampling interval is the value of the address. The unit is second. For example, Sample cycle=15s. It means that records data one time every 15s.
873
874 **Timing address:** It sets address to change sample time when HMI is running;
875
876 **(5) Total records:** It sets data record number in one data record file. If the data file size is beyond the current file size. The old data will be deleted, and the new data will replace the old data. Please remember to back up the old data record file.
877
878 **Abnormal value:** It sets a value, when communication fails, data record will record this value;
879
880 **(6) Upload to Cloud**: The data uploaded by Data Record is stored in the Cloud(Only ig series). The maximum number of record is 20.
881
882 **(7) Quick Settings**
883
884 1. **Start Channel:** It sets the continuous addresses for channels.
885 1. **Data Format: **It sets the same data format for channels.
886 1. **Number of Digits:** It sets the digits’ number for channels.
887 1. **Language Settings**: The text in HMI can be in 8 languages, user can set language in here.
888
889 **(8) Channel List**: Besides quick settings, user can set channel name, address, data format, and so on one by one according to real situation.
890
891 **✎Note:**
892
893 * After enabling the Cloud function and checking the upload to the Cloud, the communication port settings of the address in the imported Data record configuration must be the same as the communication settings of the current project, otherwise it cannot be used normally.
894 * The range of upload to the Cloud from Data record configuration must not exceed 50, or the total number of imported Data records and the number of currently existing Data records must not exceed 50. If it exceeds, it will prompt you to reconfigure, should reduce the number.
895 * The channel name can only be composed of English characters, (0~~9), (a~~z), (A~~Z), ('_'), ('').
896 * The channel name does not include these 5 special characters: ", ", "| "," <", "> "," & ".
897 * The data would be overwritten automatically if the capacity exceed the maximum capacity. For 8000/9000 series, the size of single file cannot exceed 300MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 1000MB. For 3000/3000i/3000ie series, the size of single file cannot exceed 4MB, and total capacity of data records cannot exceed 10MB. If the total amount exceeds the range , an error will be prompted when the project is compiled.
898
899 You could click here to jump to object "[[Data Record Display>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/PIStudio/06.Objects/#HDatarecorddisplay]]"
900
901 = Column Chart =
902
903 Use the bar chart  to monitor and visualize register data in real time
904
905 == **Y-axis configuration** ==
906
907 Configure the Y-axis parameters, including  value type, minimum ,maximum ,data types, and decimal point settings.
908
909 (% style="text-align:center" %)
910 [[image:5.png]]
911
912 == **Channel setting** ==
913
914 Set the channel address to be displayed.
915
916 **Dynamic color:** Change value of a word address to change the color of the channel display.
917
918 Dynamic color sequence: The color sequence number bound to the channel (click to enter the color sequence configuration interface)
919
920 (% style="text-align:center" %)
921 [[image:1.png]]
922
923 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
924 **Color sequence configuration interface**
925
926
927 **Upgrade to Global Configuration: **This color sequence is upgraded to the global default.
928
929 **Global Configuration:** When a new bar chart control is created in a project, the color sequence has a default configuration. When you upgrade an existing configuration to a global configuration, the default color sequence for the new control will be the same as the configured color sequence.
930
931 (% style="text-align:center" %)
932 [[image:2.png]]
933
934
935 **Enable Baseline:** Set baselines on the bar chart.
936
937 **Baseline: **The baseline ID bound to the channel) (click to enter the baseline configuration interface).
938
939 (% style="text-align:center" %)
940 [[image:121.png]]
941
942 **Baseline Configuration:**
943
944 **Value type: **Baseline value type
945
946 (**Fixed value: **baseline value is fixedly set; **Dynamic address:** baseline value is read from address).
947
948 **Upgrade to Global Configuration:** This will make this warning zone the global default configuration.
949
950 Global Configuration: When a new bar chart control is created in a project, the warning zone has a default configuration. When you upgrade an existing configuration to a global configuration, the default configuration for the new control will be the same as the configured one.
951
952 (% style="text-align:center" %)
953 [[image:3.png]]
954
955 == **Appearance setting** ==
956
957 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
958 Set a configuration for the X-axis, background color, etc.
959
960 (% style="text-align:center" %)
961 [[image:4.png]]
962
963 == **Function settings** ==
964
965
966 **Column Update Method:**
967
968 **Periodic Update:** Updates the histogram periodically.
969
970 **Triggered Update: **Controls whether the histogram updates based on an address.
971
972 **Triggered Periodic Update:** Triggers a periodic update of the histogram.
973
974 **Cycle update time: **Periodic update time setting, unit: seconds
975
976 **Function control starting address: **The function of the bar chart can be controlled by the address. The starting address is configured here. For specific functions, refer to the address description list.
977
978 (% style="text-align:center" %)
979 [[image:0.png]]
980
981 = Chart Button =
982
983 (% style="text-align:center" %)
984 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258167408.png]]
985
986 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258596819.png||style="float:left"]]
987
988 : Menu
989
990 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258656147.png||style="float:left"]]
991
992 : Zoom in
993
994 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258723225.png||height="68" style="float:left" width="60"]]
995
996 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
997 : Zoom out
998
999
1000 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1001 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258766561.png||style="float:left"]]
1002
1003 ~: Restore  (Reset the chart's zoom level to its original 1:1 ratio)
1004
1005 [[image:企业微信截图_17573258811647.png||height="65" style="float:left" width="64"]]
1006
1007
1008 [[image:企业微信截图_175732588426.png||style="float:left"]]
1009
1010
1011 = **User permission** =
1012
1013 **Introduction**
1014
1015 1. User permission is one of expansion function in PI Series HMI; it provides multi-level of permission for control HMI operations.
1016 1. User need to set the user and group during designing project. Different groups have different permission levels for accessing. Each user should be added into the specified group; it is possible to add the same user into different groups.
1017 1. Operating record: it records user operations information, the records files are saved in HMI flash; its path is [~\~\flash~\~\UserOperationLogs.db].
1018 1. When it is on simulator mode, the files are saved in C disk, its path is [C:~\~\WECON\UserMgrFile\UserOperationLogs.db].
1019
1020 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1021 (((
1022 ✎**Note: **
1023
1024 * The user name and password must be unique. Username can be up to 32 characters, and password can be up to 8 characters.
1025 * The multi language function of User permission only supported on HMI system version V2.0 or above
1026 )))
1027
1028 == Settings ==
1029
1030 Open PIStudio software, then operate as the following figure.
1031
1032 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1033 [[image:用户权限 1.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1034
1035 Click on the cell from UserName and Desc, which can support the multi language.
1036
1037 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1038 [[image:UserPermissionMultilan.png]]
1039
1040 1. Click "User Permission" in "Data Tool" toolbar.
1041 1. Edit user name, click "User0" cell under "UserName", and then enter the user name, one project allows maximum 20 users.
1042 1. Edit password, click "User0" cell under "PassWord", and then enter the user name.
1043 1. Edit description, click "User0" cell under "Desc", and then enter, description is not necessary。
1044 1. Check the groups for each user, there are 11 groups beside admin.
1045 1. Editing groups' description, but it is not necessary.
1046 1. {{id name="OLE_LINK7"/}}{{id name="OLE_LINK6"/}}Click "Save and Exit" button to complete all settings.
1047
1048 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1049 (((
1050 ✎**Note:**
1051
1052 * Only a maximum of one administrator permission is allowed in a profile with one user permission. If you want to use "Funtion address" to modify the user permission, you must log in the administrator account to operate.
1053 * When the configured file does not have the administrator account, a new user can be added  through "Funtion address" and set as the administrator.
1054 * If you select hidden fucntion when configuring user account, the account would display as "~*~*~*~*~*~*" in the list. You only need to enter the password of the corresponding hidden user to log in.
1055 * (((
1056 Adding new UserName and Desc on the HMI by special addresses in the current language of the HMI, other languages will also configure the user names and user descriptions to the current language by default, i.e. switching to other languages, the new user names and user descriptions will not change with the language.
1057 )))
1058 )))
1059
1060 (((
1061
1062 )))
1063
1064 == Object permission configuration ==
1065
1066 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1067 [[image:用户权限 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1068
1069 User operation logs support multi languages configuration. Click on the Log Message, the text editor of multi language will be pop up:
1070
1071 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1072 [[image:LogMessagesMultilan.png]]
1073
1074 **Operation Procedure of Object Permission**
1075
1076 1. Open the object setting windows;
1077 1. Select "Security" windows;
1078 1. Check the "User Permission";
1079 1. Select "Level" to set permission level;
1080 1. Enter "Log Message", it is for operation records, if it was empty, the operation for this object would be not be recorded;
1081 1. Select the "Access Denied Setting" mode;
1082
1083 **Log information description**
1084
1085 A combination of Chinese characters, numbers, and uppercase and lowercase letters can be entered, and the number does not exceed 63.
1086
1087 The format of insert variable:{variable address, data format}. e.g., {HDW100,UW2.1}.
1088
1089 The data format are as follows.
1090
1091 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1092 |=Letter|=Meaning
1093 |B|Binary
1094 |O|Octonary
1095 |U|Unsigned decimal
1096 |H|Hexadecimal
1097 |b|BCD
1098 |F|32-bit float
1099 |S|Signed decimal
1100 |C|Character
1101 |W|Single word
1102 |D|Double word
1103
1104 Examples.
1105
1106 * Unsigned decimal, BCD, 32-bit float and Signed decimal are as follows.
1107
1108 {HDW100,UW2.1}:  Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: unsigned decimal, single word, two integer bits, one decimal place.
1109
1110 * (((
1111 Binary, Octonary and Hexadecimal are as follows.
1112 )))
1113
1114 {HDW100,HD8}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: hexadecimal, double word, eight integer bits.
1115
1116 * (((
1117 Character is as follows.
1118 )))
1119
1120 {HDW100,C32}: Indicates the variable address is HDW100. The data format are: 32 characters.
1121
1122 When a record is generated, the contents of this variable are replaced by the value of your corresponding address.
1123
1124 == **Function address** ==
1125
1126 A user must first log in before performing an operation, and after the login is successful, the user can perform the required operation, and log out after completing the operation, making the operation permission invalid. User login, log out, modification of user password during operation and user management and other functions need to be configured.
1127
1128 HMI allows managing user accounts on screen. Including adding, deleting and editing the user account. HMI provide built-in screen for [Sign in] and [change password] (screen No. 1006 and 1007).
1129
1130 Functions and addresses are as follows.
1131
1132 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1133 |=**Function**|=**Address**|=**Object type**|=**Address function**
1134 |(% rowspan="3" %)Sign in|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1135 |HUW1002|Character input object|Password
1136 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 1)|OK (sign in)
1137 |(% rowspan="5" %)Change password|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1138 |HUW1002|Character input object|Old password
1139 |HUW1006|Character input object|New password
1140 |HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password
1141 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 2)|OK(change password)
1142 |Sign out|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 3) |Sign out
1143 |(% rowspan="7" %)(((
1144 New user ***1**
1145 )))|HUW1014|Character input object|User name
1146 |HUW1006|Character input object|password
1147 |HUW1010|Character input object|Confirm password
1148 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 4) |OK(add new user)
1149 |HUW1336~~1345|Character input object|User description
1150 |HUX1347.0|Bit switch|(((
1151 ~=1: User hidden
1152
1153 ~=0: Visible (Defaults)
1154 )))
1155 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 8) |Save(add Hide features)
1156 |(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1157 Delete user ***2**
1158 )))|HUW1158~~1335|Drop down list|User name
1159 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 5)|OK (delete user)
1160 |Delete Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 9)|OK(delete)
1161 |Export Profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 10)|OK(export)
1162 |Import profile|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 11)|OK(import)
1163 |Export log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 12)|OK(export)
1164 |Delete log file|HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 13)|OK (delete)
1165 |Current user name|HUW1349|Character object|32 Word
1166 |System state information|HUW1030|Character input object|System state information
1167 |(% rowspan="3" %)Permission settings|HUW1014|Character input object|User name
1168 |HUW1348|Bit switch|(((
1169 Set the user group:
1170
1171 HUX1348.0 = 1 administrator;
1172
1173 HUX1348.1 = 1 group 0 permission;
1174
1175 HUX1348.2 = 1 group 1 permission;
1176
1177 (Total group 0 - group 10)
1178 )))
1179 |HUW1000|Word Switch (Input 6)|Add user rights (set according to HUW1348)
1180 |User login mode setting|HUW1382|Word Switch/Numeric input object|(((
1181 0: Select a user name from the drop-down list
1182
1183 1: Use character input object (address HUW1014) to log in with a user name
1184 )))
1185
1186 When the user performs a function operation, the operation result is displayed in the HUW1001.
1187
1188 (% class="table-bordered" %)
1189 |=**Value (HUW1001)**|=**Meaning**
1190 |1|Insufficient permissions.
1191 |2|Username does not exist.
1192 |3|Username already exists.
1193 |4|Wrong username or password.
1194 |5|Login successfully.
1195 |6|Passwords are inconsistent in twice time.
1196 |7|Password changed successfully.
1197 |8|User added successfully.
1198 |9|User deleted successfully.
1199 |10|Maximum number of users exceeded.
1200 |11|Admin user already exists.
1201 |12|User permission modified successfully.
1202 |13|File imported successfully.
1203 |14|File imported failed.
1204 |15|File exported successfully.
1205 |16|File exported failed.
1206 |17|Logout successfully.
1207 |18|Profile deleted successfully.
1208 |19|Log file deleted successfully.
1209 |20|Hide settings modified successfully.
1210 |21|Hide settings modified failed.
1211 |22|(((
1212 Password already occupied, please reset.
1213
1214 (For both username and password, it can not repetition)
1215 )))
1216
1217 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1218 (((
1219 **✎Note:**
1220
1221 * *1: If there is an admin user account, then the new user can no longer add one more admin, that is, one project can only have one administrator account.
1222 * *1: When adding new user, the password could not be duplicated with other users.
1223 * *2: When deleting user, it is forbidden to delete the admin user.
1224 )))
1225
1226 **User Permission Demo Download**
1227
1228 [[https:~~/~~/drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq>>url:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1qOiEDvo_1H1YqpoLDpS77dGaAFm8nrGq]]
1229
1230 = Message prompt =
1231
1232 A message box is a window used to show some prompts or warnings to users. For example, the application process a task in the process of pop-up message box, suggesting that "U disk has been detected", then the customer can carry out data dump function.
1233
1234 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1235 [[image:消息提示 2.png||class="img-thumbnail"]]
1236
1237 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1238 [[image:8.Basic Function_html_5ce2091d6f7cd732.png||height="515" width="704" class="img-thumbnail"]]
1239
1240 **(1) Message**
1241
1242 It includes system classes (u disk, SD card, and others), chart classes (alarm, data record, recipe, file list), curve classes (Trend Chart, historical XY trend Plot).
1243
1244 **(2) Control**
1245
1246 1. **Current item: **It shows selected message information.
1247 1. **Use trigger address: **When the message is triggered, the trigger address would be set ON.
1248
1249 **For Example:**
1250
1251 Trigger address is 011, during inserting a USB flash disk into HMI, and 011 would be set ON, once HMI recognizes USB flash disk, and display message.
1252
1253 1. **Show message: **Check it to display message when HMI is running. It is checked by default.
1254 1. **Show on web: **Check it to display message when remote access HMI screen, it is unchecked by default.
1255
1256 **(3) Message Content**
1257
1258 Each message has default content, but you could set different content according to the actual situation. And the same message could be displayed in 8 languages.
1259
1260 **(4) Reload Text: **It means discard changes.
1261
1262 **For Example**
1263
1264 User deletes default content or modifies default content, but he wants to give up modification back to original, just click "Reload text".
1265
1266 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1267 (((
1268 **✎Note:**
1269
1270 * If you do not want this prompt during the running of HMI, please uncheck "Show message".
1271 * "Reload text" function would be invalid after clicking "save".
1272 * These 5 special characters are not supported in the header Multi language settings: ",", "|", "<", ">", "&".
1273 )))
1274
1275 == **Appendix** ==
1276
1277 The following pop-up message and code only available for HMI System V1.0, to indicate some system errors:
1278
1279 |=**Message code**|=**Description**|=
1280 |=10001|Failed to delete folder directory|(% rowspan="3" %)First confirm whether the U disk SD card is read-only, or if there are other abnormalities, if it cannot handle by prevouis advises, please provide the back label and background version info.
1281 |=10002|Failed to renaming file
1282 |=10003|Failed to delete file
1283 |=10004|Inconsistent data record tables|The files in the U disk SD card may be from other projects, or the same project but the number of channels in the current project is inconsistent with the record. Please consider verifying it first.
1284 |=10009|(% rowspan="4" %)
1285 LAN monitoring error|(% rowspan="4" %)Data packet loss during the monitoring process may cause this problem. Confirm the software version. The company has updated this issue. Older versions can be updated
1286 |=10010
1287 |=10011
1288 |=10012
1289 |=10015|Failed to initialize project|It is recommended to send the project back to the company for testing
1290 |=10022|U Disk Safe Exit Failed|(% rowspan="5" %)It may be in use, data is exported, or the storage location is U disk or SD card. It is best to trigger again and wait for its successful exit.
1291 |=10023|SD card safe exit failed
1292 |=10024|U disk is busy
1293 |=10025|SD card is busy
1294 |=10026|Cannot recognize the U disk/SD card
1295 |=10027|U disk/SD card cannot be read or written|(% rowspan="3" %)Detect the format of U disk/SD card. Fat32 and ntfs can be recognized normally. If the computer can use it normally and the HMI cannot recognize it, you can only consider formatting the U disk first and then try again.
1296 |=10028|U disk/SD card unknown error
1297 |=10029|U disk/SD card format error
1298 |=11000|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|(% rowspan="29" %)(((
1299 The version before Sept. 19th considers the flash problem. Please provide the back label and the backstage version info . Make sure to ask the customer to update the version first, and the customer's similar projects must be updated even if there is no problem. After the update, the flash usage should be checked and. If the flash is on a severe status, return to the company replaces the flash with a new one.
1300
1301 When the question is returned, the text behind the prompt is as complete as possible, which can help R&D to confirm the problem faster.
1302 )))
1303 |=11001
1304 |=11002|Failed to delete Alarm record in Flash
1305 |=11006|Failed to save the Alarm records to Flash
1306 |=11007|Alarm record error
1307 |=11009|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error
1308 |=11010
1309 |=11011|Failed to save Data records to Flash
1310 |=11012|Failed to delete Data record in Flash
1311 |=11013|Data record error
1312 |=11014|Failed to transfer Data record to U disk/SD card
1313 |=11015|Failed to copy Data record to U disk/SD card
1314 |=11016|Data record error
1315 |=11017|User permission related operation error
1316 |=11018|SQL trigger monitoring error
1317 |=11019|Data record error
1318 |=11020|Historical XY graph error
1319 |=11021|Failed to save the Historical XY graph to Flash
1320 |=11022|Failed to delete the Historical XY graph in Flash
1321 |=11023|(% rowspan="5" %)
1322 \\Installment payment error
1323 |=11024
1324 |=11025
1325 |=11026
1326 |=11027
1327 |=11028|(% rowspan="3" %)
1328 Real-time trend graph error
1329 |=11029
1330 |=11030
1331 |=11031|Failed to delete the Real-time trend graph data in the memory
1332 |=11032|Failed to save the Real-time trend graph to Flash
1333 |=11033|(% rowspan="13" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="13" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem
1334 |=11034
1335 |=11035
1336 |=11036
1337 |=11037
1338 |=11038
1339 |=11039
1340 |=11040
1341 |=11041
1342 |=11042
1343 |=11043
1344 |=11044
1345 |=11045
1346 |=11046|(% rowspan="3" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="3" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem
1347 |=11047
1348 |=11048
1349 |=11049|Failed to upload operation log file via Ethernet|
1350 |=11050|(% rowspan="8" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="6" %)If an error occurs when downloading a new project, first confirm the permission configuration, whether the reserved configuration is checked in the download tool, etc., if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is a flash problem
1351 |=11051
1352 |=11052
1353 |=11053
1354 |=11054
1355 |=11055
1356 |=11056|(% rowspan="2" %)
1357 |=11057
1358 |=11058|Alarm record error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as flash problem
1359 |=11062|Installment payment error
1360 |=11063|Alarm Runbar error|Mostly, the Runbar is used without config the alarm settings.
1361 |=11069|(% rowspan="3" %)Historical trend graph error|Same as flash problem
1362 |=11070|
1363 |=11071|
1364 |=11072|SQL trigger monitoring error|
1365 |=11073|Real-time trend graph error|Same as flash problem
1366 |=11075|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem
1367 |=11076|Error getting database table file|Same as flash problem
1368 |=11077|(% rowspan="3" %)Recipe error|(% rowspan="3" %)If it is a new project download and there is an error, first confirm the settings of the recipe, if it is abnormal after a period of use, confirm whether it is the flash problem
1369 |=11078
1370 |=11079
1371 |=11080|(% rowspan="2" %)User permission related operation error|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as 11046
1372 |=11081
1373 |=11082|Drop-down list error|
1374 |=11083|The message prompt error|
1375 |=11084|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem
1376 |=11085|
1377 |=11086|(% rowspan="2" %)Data record error|Same as flash problem
1378 |=11087|
1379 |=11088|(% rowspan="2" %)Alarm record error|Same as flash problem
1380 |=11089|
1381 |=11090|Installment payment error|Same as flash problem
1382 |=11091|The message prompt error|
1383 |=11092|The database table file does not exist|
1384 |=11093|Machine code error|
1385 |=11094|Import csv file error|
1386 |=30001|Flash free space is not enough to store Data records|(% rowspan="3" %)Insufficient space, whether any file is copied into the flash
1387 |=30002|Flash free space is not enough, Historical XY trend graph is not stored
1388 |=30003|Flash free space is not enough to store real-time trend graphs
1389 |=30005|System read only|(% rowspan="2" %)Same as the flash problem, if the flash is damaged, then the system must be updated
1390 |=30006|Insufficient reserved blocks
1391
1392 = **Cloud** =
1393
1394 **Introduction**
1395
1396 You may configure the basic settings of Cloud functions, tags, and User MQTT according to your needs. (If the device supports the Cloud function, you can use the function and configure the tags after checking the box to enable it, or upload the data to the 3rd party server.)
1397
1398 Click "Project"-"[[image:hh_B4H5OuNT87.png||height="29" width="30"]]Cloud" in the upper left corner of the software, as shown in the following figure.
1399
1400 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1401 [[image:云配置1.png||height="494" width="750" class="img-thumbnail"]]
1402
1403 **(1) Enable**
1404
1405 If the HMI supports the Cloud function, check it to enable the Cloud function, and it will collect the real-time data from HMI upload to the Cloud. The number of data collection is limited, and the specific parameters are as follows:
1406
1407 |=Series|=Monitoring Tags|=Alarm Record|=Data Record|=OpenCloud Data
1408 |8000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000
1409 |9000-R (HMI V2.0 System)|300|200|100|1000
1410 |3000ig|100|20|50|500
1411 |8000ig|300|200|100|1000
1412 |MD|100|20|50|500
1413
1414 For example:
1415
1416 * In 3000ig's Cloud, the monitoring tags upload to the Cloud in real time is limited to 100.
1417 * For 3000ig's Alarm, the Alarm records of word alarms and bit alarms upload to Cloud is limited to 20. (See [["Alarm">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HAlarm]] for details).
1418 * For 3000ig's Data record, the Data records upload to Cloud is limited to 50. (For details, please refer to [["Data Record">>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/08.Basic%20Function/#HDataRecord]]).
1419
1420 **(2) Server Selection**
1421
1422 **Server**: China, ASEAN, and Europe.
1423
1424 **Password**:
1425
1426 1. If the HMI is not bound, this access password will be updated and downloaded into the HMI screen simultaneously.
1427 1. If the HMI is bound, this access password in the project cannot effectively change the binding password of the device, and it can only be changed through V-NET.
1428
1429 **(3) Upload Selection**: 
1430
1431 To upload the data collected by HMI to the cloud or a to the third-party server, only one upload method can be selected.
1432
1433 1. **to Cloud**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to V-NET.
1434 1. **to User MQTT**: All the configured tags, data records, and alarm records would be pushed to to the third-party server, and the relevant Lua function calls please refer to "[[Cloud interface>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/pistudio/view/Helps/10.Lua/#HCloudInterface]]".
1435
1436 After the "to User MQTT" is checked. The tags, data records, and alarms cannot be viewed on V-NET, but the device can be bound to V-NET and remote monitoring the device screen normally.
1437
1438 **4) Low Data Mode setting**
1439
1440 1. When you check the "low Data Mod" by default on new tags, the newly added tags will be enabled in Low Data Mode by default.
1441 1. The longer the refresh interval, the slower the data upload, and the more traffic data will be saved. This function is only used for the control of tags.
1442
1443 = MQTT[[image:2.png]] =
1444
1445 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1446 Configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.
1447
1448 The supported models and series are listed in the following table:
1449
1450 (% style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:150px" %)
1451 |Support series
1452 |3000ig
1453 |8000ig
1454
1455
1456
1457 **MQTT Configuration (Common Settings/AWS IOT Settings/ALi Settings/Huawei Settings)**
1458
1459 This chapter explains how to use configurable type MQTT. Users can publish message to the MQTT server or subscribe topics from the MQTT server.
1460
1461 Click “MQTT” in “Data Tool" in the upper side bar of the software.After checking "Enable", the settings window will pop up and select different cloud services for MQTT configuration, as shown in the following figure:
1462
1463 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1464 [[image:1747021182728-276.png]]
1465
1466 **MQTT Server Settings (Common)**
1467
1468 **General**
1469
1470 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1471 [[image:3.jpg]]
1472
1473 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1474
1475 **Cloud Service**: (Select Common)
1476
1477 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
1478
1479 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
1480
1481 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
1482
1483 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
1484
1485 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
1486
1487 **Custom Client ID length:** User can customize the length of the Client ID (optional), length range: 20 ~~128.
1488
1489 **Custom username/password length:** Customize the length of user name/password length (optional), length range: 16 ~~ 256.
1490
1491 **IP:** Set the MQTT server IP to subscribe message.
1492
1493 **Use domain name:** Support using domain name to the specify server.
1494
1495 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
1496
1497 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
1498
1499 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter% 0 and the Client ID is the device name. (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model.) **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.)** When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of Client ID is 40 characters.
1500
1501 **Verification:** Choose whether to connect to the MQTT server using [User Name] and [Password].
1502
1503 **User Name:** The [User Name] connects to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of username is 32 characters.
1504
1505 **Password:** The password for connect to the MQTT server. When there is no custom username/password length, the maximum configurable length of password is 32 characters.
1506
1507 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
1508
1509 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
1510
1511
1512 **Address**
1513
1514 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1515 [[image:4.jpg]]
1516
1517 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
1518
1519 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
1520
1521 |Value|Description
1522 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
1523 |1|Disconnected or connecting
1524 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
1525
1526 HDWn+1: Error prompt
1527
1528 |Value|Description
1529 |0|No error
1530 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
1531 |-3|Disconnected
1532 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
1533 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
1534 |-6|Null pointer parameter
1535 |-7|Topic name is truncated
1536 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
1537 |-9|Bad QoS, acceptable range is (0, 1, 2)
1538 |-10|Try to use a non-SSL version library for SSL connection
1539 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
1540 |-14|Wrong protocol type
1541 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
1542 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
1543 |-17|0 length connects topics
1544
1545 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
1546
1547 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
1548
1549 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
1550
1551 **Control address: (Total length: 123 words; If the domain name is not enabled, it will take up 59 words)**
1552
1553 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
1554
1555 |Value|Description
1556 |0|Ready
1557 |1|Start
1558 |2|Stop
1559 |3|Update
1560
1561 HDWn+1: IP address of the MQTT server. (✎**Note: This address is only valid when IP is used.**)
1562
1563 HDWn+5: Port number of the MQTT server.
1564
1565 HDWn+6: Client ID of the MQTT server connection.
1566
1567 HDWn+26: Authentication is enabled or not. = 0, disabled; = 1, enabled.
1568
1569 HDWn+27: User name of MQTT server connection.
1570
1571 HDWn+43: Password of MQTT server connection.
1572
1573 HDWn+59: Domain name of the MQTT server. (**✎Note: This address is only valid if the domain name is used.**)
1574
1575
1576 **TLS/SSL Settings**
1577
1578 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1579 [[image:5.jpg]]
1580
1581 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
1582
1583 **Server authentication:**
1584
1585 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
1586
1587 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
1588
1589 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
1590
1591 Reset: Reset the import information.
1592
1593 The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.
1594
1595 **Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
1596
1597 Certificate:
1598
1599 Import: Select certificate to import.
1600
1601 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
1602
1603 Reset: Reset the import information.
1604
1605 Key:
1606
1607 Import: Select the key to import.
1608
1609 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
1610
1611 Reset: Reset the import information.
1612
1613
1614 **System topics**
1615
1616 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1617 [[image:6.jpg]]
1618
1619 **Birth Topic: **The message that HMI will publish when it is connected to server.
1620
1621 **Close Topic:** The last send message before HMI actively disconnects from server connection
1622
1623 **Last Will: **Subscription of Last Will receive this message when an abnormal disconnection occurs between HMI and the server. HMI synchronizes the Last Will message to the server when it initially establishes the connection.
1624
1625 **Topic List:** A list of topics in the HMI that is sent to the server after the HMI is connected to the server.
1626
1627 **Topic:** The actual topic name of the system topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1628
1629 **Retain message: **The MQTT server keeps the latest message.
1630
1631 **QoS: **MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1632
1633 QoS 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1634
1635 QoS 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1636
1637 QoS 2: Message is delivered just once.
1638
1639 **Content format:**
1640
1641 **JSON (Default):** Use default values, default values for each system topic (**The bold is represented as the current actual value**)
1642
1643 **Birth Topic:** 
1644 {
1645 "d": {
1646 "connected": true
1647 },
1648 "ts": " **Current time**"
1649 }**Close Topic: **
1650 {
1651 "d": {
1652 "connected": false
1653 },
1654 "ts": " **Current time**"
1655 }**Last Will: **
1656 {
1657 "d": {
1658 "connected": false
1659 }
1660 }**Topic list:** 
1661 {
1662 "d": {
1663 "topics": [
1664 {
1665 "compression": "
1666
1667
1668 ",
1669
1670 "nickname": "**Subject name**",
1671
1672 "topic": "**Theme**"
1673 },
1674 {
1675 "compression": "**Compression type**",
1676
1677 "nickname": "**Subject nam**e",
1678
1679 "topic": "**Theme**"
1680 }
1681 ]
1682 },
1683 "ts": "**Current time**"
1684 }
1685
1686 Messages within topics vary depending on the actual topic settings. The above is an example of two topics.
1687
1688 **JSON (Customized):** Use custom content.
1689
1690 **Choose the connection network card**
1691
1692 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1693 [[image:7.jpg]]
1694
1695 **Default:** According to the priority order of network adapters set in the HMI background to connect server.
1696
1697 **Ethernet 1: **Specify Ethernet 1 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 1, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 1 and binds it to connect to the server.
1698
1699 **Ethernet 2: **Specify Ethernet 2 network card to connect to the server. When the system does not find Ethernet 2, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds Ethernet 2 and binds it to connect to the server.
1700
1701 **4G:** Specify 4G network card to connect to server. When the system does not find 4G, connect to the server by “Default”. When system finds 4G and binds it to connect to the server.
1702
1703 **Wi-Fi:** Specify Wi-Fi network card to connect to server. When the system does not find Wi-Fi, connect to the server by “Default”. When the system finds Wi-Fi and bind it to connect to the server.
1704
1705
1706 **MQTT Topic**
1707
1708 **MQTT topic publish**
1709
1710 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
1711
1712 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1713 [[image:8.jpg]]
1714
1715 **General properties**
1716
1717 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1718 [[image:9.jpg]]
1719
1720 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1721
1722 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1723
1724 Sending mode: (AUTO/TRIGGER)
1725
1726 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
1727
1728 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
1729
1730 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing. The range is 1~~3600s.
1731
1732 **② TRIGGER**
1733
1734 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
1735
1736 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zilb, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
1737
1738 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1739
1740 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1741
1742 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1743
1744 2: Message is delivered just once.
1745
1746 **Retain message: **When checked, the MQTT server keeps the latest message.
1747
1748 **Content format:**
1749
1750 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
1751
1752 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
1753
1754 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
1755
1756 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
1757
1758 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
1759
1760 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
1761
1762 {
1763
1764 "d": {
1765
1766 "addressName1": ...,
1767
1768 "addressName2":...
1769
1770 },
1771
1772 "ts":...
1773
1774 }
1775
1776 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
1777
1778 {
1779
1780 "addressName1": ...,
1781
1782 "addressName2":...,
1783
1784 "ts":...
1785
1786 }
1787
1788 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
1789
1790 **Address setting**
1791
1792 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
1793
1794 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1795 [[image:10.jpg]]
1796
1797 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
1798
1799 **Delete:** Delete the address.
1800
1801 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
1802
1803 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1804 [[image:11.jpg]]
1805
1806 **Included in all message sent**
1807
1808 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
1809
1810 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
1811
1812 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
1813
1814 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
1815
1816 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
1817
1818 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
1819
1820 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1821 [[image:12.jpg]]
1822
1823 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
1824
1825 {
1826 "object": {
1827 "value": "teststring",
1828 "value (1)": 123,
1829 "value (2)": true,
1830 "value (3)": "",
1831 "value (4)": 0,
1832 "value (5)": true
1833 },
1834 "array": [
1835 10,
1836 20,
1837 30
1838 ],
1839 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
1840 }
1841
1842 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
1843
1844 **New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.
1845
1846 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
1847
1848 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
1849
1850 **Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
1851
1852 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
1853
1854 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
1855
1856 **Security settings**
1857
1858 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
1859
1860 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1861 [[image:13.jpg]]
1862
1863 **MQTT topic subscription**
1864
1865 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
1866
1867 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1868 [[image:14.jpg]]
1869
1870 **General properties**
1871
1872 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1873 [[image:15.jpg]]
1874
1875 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT topic. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1876
1877 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1878
1879 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
1880
1881 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
1882
1883 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
1884
1885 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
1886
1887 2: Message is delivered just once.
1888
1889 **Content format:**
1890
1891 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
1892
1893 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
1894
1895 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
1896
1897 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
1898
1899 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
1900
1901 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
1902
1903 {
1904
1905 "d": {
1906
1907 "addressName1": ...,
1908
1909 "addressName2":...
1910
1911 },
1912
1913 "ts":...
1914
1915 }
1916
1917 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
1918
1919 {
1920
1921 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
1922
1923 "ts":...
1924
1925 }
1926
1927 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
1928
1929 **Address settings**
1930
1931 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
1932
1933 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1934 [[image:16.jpg]]
1935
1936 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is stored after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.
1937
1938 **Delete:** Delete the address.
1939
1940 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
1941
1942 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1943 [[image:17.jpg]]
1944
1945 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
1946
1947 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
1948
1949 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
1950
1951 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
1952
1953 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1954 [[image:18.jpg]]
1955
1956 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
1957
1958 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
1959
1960 **New value:** Add a new value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, it can be fixed value or read data from a specified address.
1961
1962 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
1963
1964 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
1965
1966 **Template:** Paste the JSON text here, and the system will automatically arrange the style to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
1967
1968 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
1969
1970 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
1971
1972 **(3) Security settings**
1973
1974 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
1975
1976 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1977 [[image:19.jpg]]
1978
1979 **MQTT Server Settings (AWS IOT)**
1980
1981 **General**
1982
1983 (% style="text-align:center" %)
1984 [[image:20.jpg]]
1985
1986 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
1987
1988 **Cloud service description**: (Select AWS IOT)
1989
1990 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
1991
1992 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
1993
1994 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
1995
1996 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
1997
1998 **Communication protocol**: MQTT v3.1.1 is supported.
1999
2000 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. (Obtained from the AWS IOT platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
2001
2002 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to receive message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty. (AWS IOT platform is generally 8883).
2003
2004 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). **(✎Note: A Client ID can only be used on one device.)** The maximum configurable length is 40 characters.
2005
2006 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
2007
2008
2009 **Address**
2010
2011 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2012 [[image:21.jpg]]
2013
2014 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
2015
2016 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
2017
2018 |Value|Description
2019 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
2020 |1|Disconnected or connecting
2021 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
2022
2023 HDWn+1: Error prompt
2024
2025 |Value|Description
2026 |0|No error
2027 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
2028 |-3|Disconnected
2029 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2030 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2031 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2032 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2033 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2034 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2035 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2036 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2037 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2038 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2039 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2040 |-17|0 length topic connection
2041
2042 **Buffer usage address:** Not available.
2043
2044 **Control address: (Total length: 90 words)**
2045
2046 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2047
2048 |Value|Description
2049 |0|Ready
2050 |1|Start
2051 |2|Stop
2052 |3|Update
2053
2054 HDWn+1: Reserved for use.
2055
2056 HDWn+5: Port number of the AWS IOT connection.
2057
2058 HDWn+6: Client ID of the AWS IOT connection.
2059
2060 HDWn+26: Domain name of the AWS IOT connection. 
2061
2062 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2063
2064 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2065 [[image:22.jpg]]
2066
2067 **Enable:**
2068
2069 Enabled by default. The default is TLS V1.2.
2070
2071 **Server authentication:**
2072
2073 Enabled by default: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2074
2075 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2076
2077 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2078
2079 Reset: Reset the import information.
2080
2081 The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.
2082
2083 **(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2084
2085 Certificate:
2086
2087 Import: Select certificate to import.
2088
2089 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2090
2091 Reset: Reset the import information.
2092
2093 Key:
2094
2095 Import: Select the key to import.
2096
2097 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2098
2099 Reset: Reset the import information.
2100
2101
2102 **Device setting**
2103
2104 Select [Add] to enter [General property settings and address settings]. To delete a device, select the device and click Delete.
2105
2106 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2107 [[image:23.jpg]]
2108
2109 **General**
2110
2111 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2112 [[image:24.jpg]]
2113
2114 **Device name:** It is consistent with the item name on AWS IOT. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", "_".
2115
2116 **Description:** For distinguish purpose. Maximum input length: 255 characters.
2117
2118 **Minimum time interval between messages:** The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. That is, when the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache, and the MQTT message will not be released until the minimum time interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2119
2120 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2121
2122 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2123
2124 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2125
2126 2: Message is delivered just once.
2127
2128 **Content format:** Not configurable. All data is in JSON format.
2129
2130 **Include timestamps:** Whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2131
2132 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2133
2134 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2135
2136 {
2137
2138 "d": {
2139
2140 "addressName1": ...,
2141
2142 "addressName2":...
2143
2144 },
2145
2146 "ts":...
2147
2148 }
2149
2150 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2151
2152 {
2153
2154 "addressName1": ...,
2155
2156 "addressName2":...,
2157
2158 "ts":...
2159
2160 }
2161
2162 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2163
2164 **Address**
2165
2166 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2167 [[image:25.jpg]]
2168
2169 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2170
2171 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2172
2173 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2174
2175 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2176 [[image:26.jpg]]
2177
2178 **Advanced Mode:**
2179
2180 Check the options: Check to configure four “Settings/Status".
2181
2182 Uncheck the options: Check to configure two "Settings/Status".
2183
2184 **Name:** Correspond to the key value in JSON.
2185
2186 **Type:** “Bit" and “Word” are optional. “Word” configuration can choose system of numeration.
2187
2188 **Length:**
2189
2190 Length 1: General JSON format.
2191
2192 Length > 1: Enable the format of JSON array. The values of continuous address with the configuration address as the first address as the elements of the array. This length is valid to the selected "settings/status”. (For example, the length is set to 3, and 4 "settings/states" are checked, so the length of these 4 are all 3). Range: 1-255.
2193
2194 For example, configure as the following figure:
2195
2196 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2197 [[image:27.jpg]]
2198
2199 Then HDW0, HDW2 and HDW4 will be read and published to the reported key; HDW10, HDW12, HDW14 will be read and published to the desired key. For example, if HDW0=1, HDW2=2, HDW4=3, HDW10=4, HDW12=5, and HDW14=6, the subscribed message format is as follows.
2200
2201 {
2202
2203 "state": {
2204
2205 "desired": {
2206
2207 "welcome": [1, 2, 3]
2208
2209 },
2210
2211 "reported": {
2212
2213 "welcome": [4, 5, 6]
2214
2215 }
2216
2217 }
2218
2219 }
2220
2221 **Status (Device address~-~->AWS IOT "reported"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “reported” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to "reported".
2222
2223 **Setting (Device address->AWS IOT "desired"):** Pass a value from the Device address to the AWS IOT “desired” in one direction, which is equivalent to publishing to “desired".
2224
2225 **Status (AWS IOT "reported"->Device address):** Pass a value from AWS IOT "reported" to Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "reported".
2226
2227 **Settings (AWS IOT "desired"->Device address):** Pass a value from the AWS IOT "desired" to the Device address in one direction, which is equivalent to subscribing to "desired".
2228
2229 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':** Check to remove array symbols when using non-array bits or characters. (Configurable when length is 1).
2230
2231 **MQTT Server Settings (ALi)**
2232
2233 **General**
2234
2235 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2236 [[image:28.jpg]]
2237
2238 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2239
2240 **Cloud service description**: (Select Ali)
2241
2242 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
2243
2244 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
2245
2246 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
2247
2248 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
2249
2250 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
2251
2252 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that receives message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
2253
2254 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
2255
2256 **Client ID:** Login name. Variables can be used as login names. For example: Enter %0 and the Client ID is the device name (This can be set in the HMI background. If not, the default is HMI model). (Note: A Client ID can only be used for one device.) When there is no custom Client ID length, the maximum configurable length of a Client ID is 64 characters.
2257
2258 **ProductId:** The key of the product to which the device belongs, that is, the globally unique identifier issued by the IoT platform for the product. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2259
2260 **DeviceId:** Unique identifier of the device within the product. DeviceName is combined with ProductKey of the product to which the device belongs as the device identification, which is used for connection authentication and communication with the IoT platform. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 64 characters.
2261
2262 **DeviceSecret:** The device key issued by the IoT platform for devices is used for authentication and encryption. It needs to be used in pairs with DeviceName. (Obtained from Alibaba Cloud Platform) Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2263
2264 **Encryption algorithm:** Alibaba Cloud's signature algorithm type supports hmacmd5 and hmacsha1.
2265
2266 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Use UTC+0 time.
2267
2268 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
2269
2270
2271 **Address**
2272
2273 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2274 [[image:29.jpg]]
2275
2276 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
2277
2278 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
2279
2280 |Value|Description
2281 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
2282 |1|Disconnected or connecting
2283 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
2284
2285 HDWn+1: Error prompt
2286
2287 |Value|Description
2288 |0|No error
2289 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
2290 |-3|Disconnected
2291 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2292 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2293 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2294 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2295 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2296 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2297 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2298 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2299 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2300 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2301 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2302 |-17|0 length topic connection
2303
2304 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
2305
2306 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
2307
2308 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
2309
2310 **Control address: (Total length: 258 words)**
2311
2312 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2313
2314 |Value|Description
2315 |0|Ready
2316 |1|Start
2317 |2|Stop
2318 |3|Update
2319
2320 HDWn+1: Port number of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2321
2322 HDWn+2: Domain name title of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2323
2324 HDWn+66: Client ID of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2325
2326 HDWn+98: ProductId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2327
2328 HDWn+162: DeviceId of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2329
2330 HDWn+194: DeviceSecret of the Alibaba Cloud connection.
2331
2332 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2333
2334 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2335 [[image:30.jpg]]
2336
2337 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
2338
2339 **Server authentication:**
2340
2341 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2342
2343 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2344
2345 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2346
2347 Reset: Reset the import information.
2348
2349 The server name must be matched with the certificate information to verify whether the server name or IP matches the records in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name in the certificate.
2350
2351 **(3) Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2352
2353 Certificate:
2354
2355 Import: Select certificate to import.
2356
2357 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2358
2359 Reset: Reset the import information.
2360
2361 Key:
2362
2363 Import: Select the key to import.
2364
2365 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2366
2367 Reset: Reset the import information.
2368
2369
2370 **MQTT Topic**
2371
2372 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H1.MQTTtopicpublish" %)
2373 **MQTT topic publish**
2374
2375 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
2376
2377 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2378 [[image:31.jpg]]
2379
2380 **General properties**
2381
2382 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2383 [[image:32.jpg]]
2384
2385
2386 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2387
2388 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2389
2390 **Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**
2391
2392 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
2393
2394 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2395
2396 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.
2397
2398 **② TRIGGER**
2399
2400 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
2401
2402 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
2403
2404 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2405
2406 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2407
2408 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2409
2410 2: Message is delivered just once.
2411
2412 **Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.
2413
2414 **Content format:**
2415
2416 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
2417
2418 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
2419
2420 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2421
2422 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2423
2424 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2425
2426 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2427
2428 {
2429
2430 "d": {
2431
2432 "addressName1": ...,
2433
2434 "addressName2":...
2435
2436 },
2437
2438 "ts":...
2439
2440 }
2441
2442 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2443
2444 {
2445
2446 "addressName1": ...,
2447
2448 "addressName2":...,
2449
2450 "ts":...
2451
2452 }
2453
2454 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2455
2456
2457 **Address setting**
2458
2459 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2460
2461 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2462 [[image:33.jpg]]
2463
2464 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2465
2466 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2467
2468 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2469
2470 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2471 [[image:34.jpg]]
2472
2473 **Included in all message sent**
2474
2475 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
2476
2477 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
2478
2479 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2480
2481 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
2482
2483 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2484
2485 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2486
2487 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2488 [[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]
2489
2490 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
2491
2492 {
2493 "object": {
2494 "value": "teststring",
2495 "value (1)": 123,
2496 "value (2)": true,
2497 "value (3)": "",
2498 "value (4)": 0,
2499 "value (5)": true
2500 },
2501 "array": [
2502 10,
2503 20,
2504 30
2505 ],
2506 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
2507 }
2508
2509 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2510
2511 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2512
2513 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2514
2515 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2516
2517 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2518
2519 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2520
2521 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2522
2523
2524 **Security settings**
2525
2526 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2527
2528 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2529 [[image:35.jpg]]
2530
2531 **MQTT topic subscription**
2532
2533 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
2534
2535 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2536 [[image:36.jpg]]
2537
2538 **General properties**
2539
2540 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2541 [[image:37.jpg]]
2542
2543 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2544
2545 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2546
2547 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
2548
2549 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2550
2551 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2552
2553 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2554
2555 2: Message is delivered just once.
2556
2557 **Content format:**
2558
2559 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
2560
2561 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
2562
2563 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2564
2565 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
2566
2567 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2568
2569 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2570
2571 {
2572
2573 "d": {
2574
2575 "addressName1": ...,
2576
2577 "addressName2":...
2578
2579 },
2580
2581 "ts":...
2582
2583 }
2584
2585 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2586
2587 {
2588
2589 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
2590
2591 "ts":...
2592
2593 }
2594
2595 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
2596
2597 **Address setting**
2598
2599 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2600
2601 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2602 [[image:38.jpg]]
2603
2604 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed, and the length of each address can be set separately.
2605
2606 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2607
2608 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2609
2610 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2611 [[image:39.jpg]]
2612
2613 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2614
2615 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
2616
2617 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2618
2619 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2620
2621 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2622 [[image:40.jpg]]
2623
2624 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2625
2626 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
2627
2628 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2629
2630 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2631
2632 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2633
2634 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2635
2636 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2637
2638 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2639
2640
2641 **Security settings**
2642
2643 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2644
2645 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2646 [[image:41.jpg]]
2647
2648 **MQTT Server Settings (Huawei)**
2649
2650 **General**
2651
2652 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2653 [[image:42.jpg]]
2654
2655 **Description:** Enter a description or comment about the server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2656
2657 **Cloud service description**: (Select Huawei)
2658
2659 ① Common (Common Platform): General MQTT publish-subscribe topic mode.
2660
2661 ② AWS IoT (Amazon): Using "AWS IoT" as the Broker, using Thing to transfer data and support Shadow function.
2662
2663 ③ ALi (Alibaba Cloud): Using "Alibaba Cloud" as Broker.
2664
2665 ④ Huawei (Huawei Cloud): Using "Huawei Cloud" as Broker.
2666
2667 **Communication protocol**: MQTTv3.1, v3.1.1 and v5 are supported.
2668
2669 **Domain name:** Set the domain name of the MQTT server that subscribe message. Maximum input length: 128 characters, cannot be empty, supports letters, numbers, "-", “.”. The symbol cannot be placed at the first character or last character of name.
2670
2671 **Port number:** Set the MQTT server port to subscribe message. Range: 0~~65535, cannot be empty.
2672
2673 **DeviceId:** **Device ID** generated when registering the device in Huawei Cloud. Maximum input length: 128 characters
2674
2675 **DeviceSecret:** Customized **password **when registering devices on Huawei Cloud Maximum input length: 128 characters.
2676
2677 **Timestamp:** LOCAL: Using the HMI time as the timestamp. UTC Time: Using UTC+0.
2678
2679 **Clean message cache when normal connected:** If option is enabled, when the device is disconnected, the message to be published will be cached in the cache area, and then will be published when the device is online again.
2680
2681
2682 **Address**
2683
2684 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2685 [[image:43.jpg]]
2686
2687 **Status address: (Total length: 2 words)**
2688
2689 HDWn: Display [MQTT] connection status.
2690
2691 |Value|Description
2692 |0|Disable MQTT server connection
2693 |1|Disconnected or connecting
2694 |2|Successfully connected the MQTT server
2695
2696 HDWn+1: Error prompt
2697
2698 |Value|Description
2699 |0|No error
2700 |-1|General error code of wrong operation
2701 |-3|Disconnected
2702 |-4|Exceed client data concurrency
2703 |-5|Invalid UTF-8 string
2704 |-6|Null pointer parameter
2705 |-7|Topic name is truncated
2706 |-8|Wrong protocol structure body
2707 |-9|Wrong QOS.  (0, 1, 2) is acceptable.
2708 |-10|Attempt to use a non-SSL library for SSL connection
2709 |-11|Wrong MQTT version
2710 |-14|Wrong protocol type
2711 |-15|Option is not suitable for the current request version
2712 |-16|Call MQTT version that is not applicable to request.
2713 |-17|0 length topic connection
2714
2715 **Buffer usage address: (Total length: 1 word)**
2716
2717 Unsuccessful published message will be stored in memory as cache, with a maximum 100,000 messages or 2M. Value display as unit %, and it is carried unconditionally.
2718
2719 HDWn: Display buffer usage.
2720
2721 **Control address: (Total length: 194 words)**
2722
2723 HDWn: Control the execution or stop of [MQTT Server].
2724
2725 |Value|Description
2726 |0|Ready
2727 |1|Start
2728 |2|Stop
2729 |3|Update
2730
2731 HDWn+1: Port number of the Huawei Cloud.
2732
2733 HDWn+2: Domain name of the Huawei Cloud.
2734
2735 HDWn+66: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.
2736
2737 HDWn+130: DeviceSecret of the Huawei Cloud.
2738
2739 **TLS/SSL Settings**
2740
2741 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2742 [[image:44.jpg]]
2743
2744 **Enable:** Enable TLS/SSL encryption. User can manually select encrypted versions of TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, or TLS 1.2.
2745
2746 **Server authentication:**
2747
2748 Enable: Verify whether the server certificate has been certified by a Certificate Authority Certificate (CA). Server certificates are sent by the server when connection is established.
2749
2750 Import: Select CA certificate to import.
2751
2752 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2753
2754 Reset: Reset the import information.
2755
2756 The server name must match the certificate information: Verify whether the server name or IP matches with the information in the certificate. Domain name and IP are recorded in the Subject Alternative Name from certificate.
2757
2758 **Client authentication:** The private key and client certificate are the data required for the server to authenticate the client end.
2759
2760 Certificate:
2761
2762 Import: Select certificate to import.
2763
2764 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display the certificate details.
2765
2766 Reset: Reset the import information.
2767
2768 Key:
2769
2770 Import: Select the key to import.
2771
2772 More: After the import is successful, clicking it will display key details.
2773
2774 Reset: Reset the import information.
2775
2776 **MQTT Topic**
2777
2778 **MQTT topic publish**
2779
2780 Select [Topic publish], click [Add], enter [Add MQTT topic publish object], and set the general settings and address. The maximum number of MQTT published topics is 255.
2781
2782 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2783 [[image:45.jpg]]
2784
2785 **General properties**
2786
2787 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2788 [[image:46.jpg]]
2789
2790 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2791
2792 **Topic:** The topic received by the MQTT server when sending message. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2793
2794 **Sending mode:** **(AUTO/TRIGGER)**
2795
2796 **① AUTO **value change mode: When any value changes, MQTT message is published.
2797
2798 a. Minimum time interval between messages: The minimum time interval can be set between messages to avoid over-publishing MQTT messages. When the interval of value change is less than the minimum time interval between messages, the message will be put in the cache. The MQTT message will not be published until the minimum interval between messages is met. Range: 0~~3600000ms.
2799
2800 b. Periodic mode: Publish MQTT message by the fixed time. Time interval: Set the time interval for periodic publishing, ranging from 1 to 3600s.
2801
2802 **② TRIGGER**
2803
2804 When the specified bit is triggered, the MQTT message is published. When HDX0.0 changes from OFF to ON, an MQTT message is published, and HDX0.0 is automatically set to OFF after publishing.
2805
2806 **Compression type:** Message is compressed before it is transmitted. The compressed message needs to be decompressed before the MQTT client reads it. Zlib, Gzip, or Deflate algorithm can be chosen to compress or decompress the message.
2807
2808 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2809
2810 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2811
2812 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2813
2814 2: Message is delivered just once.
2815
2816 **Retain message:** When checked, the MQTT server will keep the latest message.
2817
2818 **Content format:**
2819
2820 Raw data: Data composed of BYTE data.
2821
2822 JSON (General): Put all data in JSON format of member "d".
2823
2824 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2825
2826 **Include timestamps:** This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)], and whether to include the timestamp can be decided manually.
2827
2828 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2829
2830 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2831
2832 {
2833
2834 "d": {
2835
2836 "addressName1": ...,
2837
2838 "addressName2":...
2839
2840 },
2841
2842 "ts":...
2843
2844 }
2845
2846 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2847
2848 {
2849
2850 "addressName1": ...,
2851
2852 "addressName2":...,
2853
2854 "ts":...
2855
2856 }
2857
2858 As shown above, when unchecked, ts and address names are both key at the same level. Therefore, avoid taking the address name as ts.
2859
2860
2861 **Address setting**
2862
2863 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
2864
2865 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2866 [[image:47.jpg]]
2867
2868 **Add:** Establish the address source of the topic. The length of each address can be set separately.
2869
2870 **Delete:** Delete the address.
2871
2872 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
2873
2874 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2875 [[image:48.jpg]]
2876
2877 **Included in all message sent**
2878
2879 Check the options: This topic will include this address every time it publishes a message.
2880
2881 Uncheck the options: When the sending mode is value, message is published only when the value of the address changes.
2882
2883 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
2884
2885 Check the options: Remove the array symbol name when using non-array bits or characters.
2886
2887 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
2888
2889 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
2890
2891 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2892 [[image:49.jpg]]
2893
2894 The above figure is an example. If setting like above figure, the subscription side will receive the MQTT message like following format.
2895
2896 {
2897 "object": {
2898 "value": "teststring",
2899 "value (1)": 123,
2900 "value (2)": true,
2901 "value (3)": "",
2902 "value (4)": 0,
2903 "value (5)": true
2904 },
2905 "array": [
2906 10,
2907 20,
2908 30
2909 ],
2910 "value (6)": " 2023-04-27T03: 53: 20.156271 "
2911 }
2912
2913 **New component:** Add a new data component. Components can have multiple data formats; each data format has its own Name and Value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
2914
2915 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
2916
2917 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
2918
2919 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
2920
2921 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
2922
2923 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
2924
2925 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
2926
2927
2928 **Security settings**
2929
2930 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
2931
2932 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2933 [[image:50.jpg]]
2934
2935
2936 **MQTT topic subscription**
2937
2938 Select [Topic subscription] and click [Add] to enter general property settings and address settings. The maximum number of MQTT subscription topics is 255.
2939
2940 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2941 [[image:51.jpg]]
2942
2943 **General properties**
2944
2945 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2946 [[image:52.jpg]]
2947
2948 **Alias:** Set the project name of the MQTT theme. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2949
2950 **Topic:** Topics subscribed from the MQTT server. Maximum input length: 255 characters, cannot be empty.
2951
2952 **Compression type:** The transport compression type of a subscription topic must be the same as that of a publication topic.
2953
2954 **QoS:** MQTT provides three levels of reliability called service quality. The service quality of message transmission determines whether the message is guaranteed to be delivered.
2955
2956 0: Messages are sent only once, and delivery is not guaranteed.
2957
2958 1: Message must be delivered at least once.
2959
2960 2: Message is delivered just once.
2961
2962 **Content format:**
2963
2964 Raw data: There is no original data in a specific format.
2965
2966 JSON (General): JSON format of single-layer structure.
2967
2968 JSON (Advanced): JSON format of flexibly customizable nested structure.
2969
2970 **Verify timestamp:** The user can decide whether to verify the timestamp or not. When checked, it indicates that the received data timestamp must be strictly incremented before it can be updated. Otherwise, it will be judged as outdated data and not updated.
2971
2972 **Use the top "d" symbol in the message format:**
2973
2974 This function is only supported when the content format uses [JSON (General)]. When checked, the message format is as follows:
2975
2976 {
2977
2978 "d": {
2979
2980 "addressName1": ...,
2981
2982 "addressName2":...
2983
2984 },
2985
2986 "ts":...
2987
2988 }
2989
2990 When unchecked, the message format is as follows:
2991
2992 {
2993
2994 "addressName1": ..., "addressName2":...,
2995
2996 "ts":...
2997
2998 }
2999
3000 Please select the appropriate settings according to the data source.
3001
3002 **Address setting**
3003
3004 ①Address settings when content formats use [Raw Data] and [JSON (General)].
3005
3006 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3007 [[image:53.jpg]]
3008
3009 **Add:** Establish the address where the data is placed after the topic is subscribed. The length of each address can be set separately.
3010
3011 **Delete:** Delete the address.
3012
3013 **Settings:** Modify the address and name.
3014
3015 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3016 [[image:54.jpg]]
3017
3018 **Remove JSON array brackets' ['and'] ':**
3019
3020 When using non-array bits or characters, array symbol can manually be removed.
3021
3022 **✎Note: A topic can be configured up to 255 nodes. The name length of a node can be configured up to a maximum of 255 characters and cannot be empty.**
3023
3024 ② Address setting when the content format uses [JSON (Advanced)]. [JSON (Advanced)] supports nested structure, which can use components, arrays and other forms. Timestamps and data names can also be customized, which is a more flexible design method.
3025
3026 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3027 [[image:HMIEditor_Db5tLtioq7.jpg]]
3028
3029 **New component:** Add a new data component. There can be multiple data formats in a component, each with a name and a value. The data of the component is included in braces {}.
3030
3031 **New Array:** Add a new data array. Arrays can have multiple data formats, but only one name. The data of the component is included in brackets [].
3032
3033 **New value:** Add a value, string, or timestamp. When it is a value or a string, data can be read for a fixed value or from a specified address.
3034
3035 **Delete:** Delete the selected field.
3036
3037 **Settings:** Modify the selected field. If the selected fields are components and arrays, only the names can be modified. But components and arrays include values that can modify parameters.
3038
3039 **Template:** Paste the JSON text, and the system will automatically arrange the schema to conform to this JSON format, saving the time of self-definition.
3040
3041 **Preview:** Preview JSON data in an easy-to-read format.
3042
3043 **✎Note: A Topic can be up to 512 nodes (including payload), and a node name can be configured to be up to 255 characters length.**
3044
3045
3046 **Security settings**
3047
3048 The topic is published only when the register status matches the setting. As shown in the following figure, this topic will not be published until the address HDX0.0 is set to ON.
3049
3050 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3051 [[image:56.jpg]]
3052
3053 = OPCUA Server =
3054
3055 (% class="box infomessage" %)
3056 (((
3057 ✎Note: Only 8000ig Series support OPC UA Server.
3058 )))
3059
3060 1.Open the OPCUA server tool
3061
3062 [Project]→[OPCUA server]→[Enable]
3063
3064 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3065 [[image:QOBzq5f8HF.png]]
3066
3067 2.Set General properties
3068
3069 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3070 [[image:e9rHcIHKsj.png]]
3071
3072 **Description:**Description of OPCUA server, character length 0~~255.** **
3073
3074 **OPC TCP:**Set URL of OPCUA server.
3075
3076 **Port number:**The port used by the client for communication.Default: 4840.
3077
3078 **Server name:**Set the name of Server,character length 0~~255.
3079
3080 **Security:**OPCUA server provides four security policies and three authentication methods, and different encryption methods can be implemented through different combinations.
3081
3082 3.User authentication
3083
3084 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3085 [[image:1733132656389-393.png]]
3086
3087 **Anonymous:**When the client chooses to log in anonymously, the permissions to interact with the server include brows, read and write.
3088
3089 **User name password:**The user name and password here are equivalent to the user name and password set on the [Project Settiing\User Login] page. When the client logs in to the server by using the user name and password, the user password used has the same group level as that configured by the server and has corresponding permissions.
3090
3091 4.Main interface
3092
3093 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3094 [[image:1733133255552-776.png]]
3095
3096 **Enable:**Check to configure the relevant properties of the OPC UA server
3097
3098 **Server\Settings:**Configure OPC UA Server Properties
3099
3100 **List of tags:**Display the defined tags
3101
3102 **New group:**Add a new group to manage tags
3103
3104 **New label:**Add the address label you want to monitor, and the name cannot be empty. The length of the label name ranges from 1 to 255.
3105
3106 **Settings:**When a label is selected, click to jump to the label configuration interface.
3107
3108 When a group is selected, click to configure the group name.
3109
3110 **Cancel:**Able to delete tags or groups
3111
3112 (% class="box infomessage" %)
3113 (((
3114 ✎Note: Setting and cancel options are only for the New label and New group, and do not apply to groups that exist by default
3115 )))
3116
3117 5.Label configuration
3118
3119 (% style="text-align:center" %)
3120 [[image:1733133363652-686.png]]
3121
3122
3123 **Name:**Tag name
3124
3125 **Type:**Indicate the read and write attributes of the label. The read attributes are checked by default** **
3126
3127 **Address:**Configure the address to be monitored by the label
3128
3129 **Data Type:**Represent the data type of this label
3130
3131 **Array length:**When the set length exceeds 1, it means that the label is an array, and the array range is 1 to 255.