Wiki source code of 06 Operation

Version 51.3 by Stone Wu on 2022/07/07 09:23

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1 = **Basic settings** =
2
3 == **Check before operation** ==
4
5 |=(% scope="row" %)**No.**|=**Content**
6 |=(% colspan="2" %)Wiring
7 |=1|The main circuit input terminals (L1, L2 and L3) of servo drive must be properly connected.
8 |=2|The main circuit output terminals (U, V and W) of servo drive and the main circuit cables (U, V and W) of servo motor must have the same phase and be properly connected.
9 |=3|The main circuit power input terminals (L1, L2 and L3) and the main circuit output terminals (U, V and W) of servo drive cannot be short-circuited.
10 |=4|The wiring of each control signal cable of servo drive is correct: The external signal wires such as brake and overtravel protection have been reliably connected.
11 |=5|Servo drive and servo motor must be grounded reliably.
12 |=6|When using an external braking resistor, the short wiring between drive C and D must be removed.
13 |=7|The force of all cables is within the specified range.
14 |=8|The wiring terminals have been insulated.
15 |=(% colspan="2" %)Environment and Machinery
16 |=1|There is no iron filings, metal, etc. that can cause short circuits inside or outside the servo drive.
17 |=2|The servo drive and external braking resistor are not placed on combustible objects.
18 |=3|The installation, shaft and mechanical structure of the servo motor have been firmly connected.
19
20 Table 6-1 Check contents before operation
21
22 == **Power-on** ==
23
24 **(1) Connect the main circuit power supply**
25
26 After power on the main circuit, the bus voltage indicator shows no abnormality, and the panel display "rdy", indicating that the servo drive is in an operational state, waiting for the host computer to give the servo enable signal.
27
28 If the drive panel displays other fault codes, please refer to __[[“10 Faults>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/10%20Malfunctions/]]__” to analyze and eliminate the cause of the fault.
29
30 **(2) Set the servo drive enable (S-ON) to invalid (OFF)**
31
32 == **Jog operation** ==
33
34 Jog operation is used to judge whether the servo motor can rotate normally, and whether there is abnormal vibration and abnormal sound during rotation. Jog operation can be realized in two ways, one is panel jog operation, which can be realized by pressing the buttons on the servo panel. The other is jog operation through the host computer debugging platform.
35
36 **(1) Panel jog operation**
37
38 Enter “P10-01” by pressing the key on the panel. After pressing “OK”, the panel will display the current jog speed. At this time, you can adjust the jog speed by pressing the "up" or "down" keys; After adjusting the moving speed, press "OK", and the panel displays "JOG" and is in a flashing state. Press "OK" again to enter the jog operation mode (the motor is now powered on!). Long press the "up" and "down" keys to achieve the forward and reverse rotation of the motor. Press "Mode" key to exit the jog operation mode. For operation and display, please refer to __[["5.3.2. Jog operation">>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/05%20Panel/#HJogoperation]]__.
39
40 **(2) Jog operation of servo debugging platform**
41
42 Open the jog operation interface of the software “Wecon SCTool”, set the jog speed value in the "set speed" in the "manual operation", click the "servo on" button on the interface, and then achieve the jog forward and reverse function through the "forward rotation" or "Reverse" button on the interface. After clicking the "Servo off" button, the jog operation mode is exited. The related function codes are shown below.
43
44
45
46 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
47 **Setting method**
48 )))|=(((
49 **Effective time**
50 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
51 |=P10-01|JOG speed|(((
52 Operation setting
53 )))|(((
54 Effective immediately
55 )))|100|0 to 3000|JOG speed|rpm
56
57 Table 6-2 JOG speed parameter
58
59 == **Rotation direction selection** ==
60
61 By setting the “P00-04” rotation direction, you could change the rotation direction of the motor without changing the polarity of the input instruction. The function code is shown in below.
62
63
64 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=**Setting method**|=Effective time|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
65 |=P00-04|Rotation direction|(((
66 Shutdown setting
67 )))|(((
68 Effective immediately
69 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
70 Forward rotation: Face the motor shaft to watch
71
72 0: standard setting (CW is forward rotation)
73
74 1: reverse mode (CCW is forward rotation)
75 )))|-
76
77 Table 6-3 Rotation direction parameters** **
78
79 == **Braking resistor** ==
80
81 The servo motor is in the generator state when decelerating or stopping, the motor will transfer energy back to the drive, which will increase the bus voltage. When the bus voltage exceeds the braking point, The drive can consume the feedback energy in the form of thermal energy through the braking resistor. The braking resistor can be built-in or externally connected, but it cannot be used at the same time. When selecting an external braking resistor, it is necessary to remove the short link on the servo drive.
82
83 The basis for judging whether the braking resistor is built-in or external.
84
85 1. the maximum brake energy calculated value > the maximum brake energy absorbed by capacitor, and the brake power calculated value ≤ the built-in braking resistor power, use the built-in braking resistor.
86 1. the maximum brake energy calculated value > the maximum brake energy absorbed by capacitor, and the brake power calculated value > the built-in braking resistor power, use external braking resistor.
87
88 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
89 **Setting method**
90 )))|=(((
91 **Effective time**
92 )))|=**Default**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
93 |=P00-09|Braking resistor setting|(((
94 Operation setting
95 )))|(((
96 Effective immediately
97 )))|0|0 to 3|(((
98 0: use built-in braking resistor
99
100 1: use external braking resistor and natural cooling
101
102 2: use external braking resistor and forced air cooling; (cannot be set)
103
104 3: No braking resistor is used, it is all absorbed by capacitor.
105 )))|-
106 |=(% colspan="8" %)✎**Note: **VD2-010SA1G and VD2F-010SA1P drives have no built-in resistor by default, so the default value of the function code “P00-09” is 3 (No braking resistor is used, it is all absorbed by capacitor).
107 |=P00-10|External braking resistor value|(((
108 Operation setting
109 )))|(((
110 Effective immediately
111 )))|50|0 to 65535|It is used to set the external braking resistor value of a certain type of drive.|Ω
112 |=P00-11|External braking resistor power|(((
113 Operation setting
114 )))|(((
115 Effective immediately
116 )))|100|0 to 65535|It is used to set the external braking resistor power of a certain type of drive.|W
117
118 Table 6-4 Braking resistor parameters
119
120 == **Servo operation** ==
121
122 **(1) Set the servo enable (S-ON) to valid (ON)**
123
124 The servo drive is in a running state and displays "run", but because there is no instruction input at this time, the servo motor does not rotate and is locked.
125
126 S-ON can be configured and selected by the DI terminal function selection of the function code "DIDO configuration".
127
128 **(2) Input the instruction and the motor rotates**
129
130 Input appropriate instructions during operation, first run the motor at a low speed, and observe the rotation to see if it conforms to the set rotation direction. Observe the actual running speed, bus voltage and other parameters of the motor through the host computer debugging platform. According to [[__"7 Adjustment"__>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/07%20Adjustments/]], the motor could work as expected.
131
132 **(3) Timing diagram of power on**
133
134
135 [[image:image-20220608163014-1.png]]
136
137 Figure 6-1 Timing diagram of power on
138
139 == **Servo shutdown** ==
140
141 According to the different shutdown modes, it could be divided into free shutdown and zero speed shutdown. The respective characteristics are shown in __[[Table 6-5>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HServoshutdown]]__. According to the shutdown status, it could be divided into free running state and position locked, as shown in __[[Table 6-6>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HServoshutdown]]__.
142
143
144 |=(% scope="row" %)Shutdown mode|=Shutdown description|=Shutdown characteristics
145 |=Free shutdown|Servo motor is not energized and decelerates freely to 0. The deceleration time is affected by factors such as mechanical inertia and mechanical friction.|Smooth deceleration, small mechanical shock, but slow deceleration process.
146 |=Zero-speed shutdown|The servo drive outputs reverse braking torque, and the motor quickly decelerates to zero-speed.|Rapid deceleration with mechanical shock, but fast deceleration process.
147
148 Table 6-5 Comparison of two shutdown modes
149
150
151 |=(% scope="row" %)**Shutdown status**|=**Free operation status**|=**Position locked**
152 |=Characteristics|After the motor stops rotating, it is power-off, and the motor shaft can rotate freely.|After the motor stops rotating, the motor shaft is locked and could not rotate freely.
153
154 Table 6-6 Comparison of two shutdown status
155
156 **(1) Servo enable (S-ON) OFF shutdown**
157
158 The related parameters of the servo OFF shutdown mode are shown in the table below.
159
160
161 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
162 **Setting method**
163 )))|=(((
164 **Effective time**
165 )))|=(((
166 **Default value**
167 )))|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
168 |=P00-05|Servo OFF shutdown|(((
169 Shutdown
170
171 setting
172 )))|(((
173 Effective
174
175 immediately
176 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
177 0: Free shutdown, and the motor shaft remains free status.
178
179 1: Zero-speed shutdown, and the motor shaft remains free status.
180 )))|-
181
182 Table 6-7Table 6-1 Servo OFF shutdown mode parameters details
183
184 **(2) Emergency shutdown**
185
186 It is free shutdown mode at present, and the motor shaft remains in a free state. The corresponding configuration and selection could be selected through the DI terminal function of the function code "DIDO configuration".
187
188 **(3) Overtravel shutdown**
189
190 Overtravel means that the movable part of the machine exceeds the set area. In some occasions where the servo moves horizontally or vertically, it is necessary to limit the movement range of the workpiece. The overtravel is generally detected by limit switches, photoelectric switches or the multi-turn position of the encoder, that is, hardware overtravel or software overtravel.
191
192 Once the servo drive detects the action of the limit switch signal, it will immediately force the speed in the current direction of rotation to 0 to prevent it from continuing, and it will not be affected for reverse rotation. The overtravel shutdonw is fixed at zero speed and the motor shaft remains locked.
193
194 The corresponding configuration and selection could be selected through the DI terminal function of the function code "DIDO configuration". The default function of DI3 is POT and DI4 is NOT, as shown in the table below.
195
196
197 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
198 **Setting method**
199 )))|=(((
200 **Effective time**
201 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
202 |=P06-08|DI_3 channel function selection|Operation setting|Power-on again|3|0 to 32|(((
203 0: OFF (not used)
204
205 01: S-ON servo enable
206
207 02: A-CLR fault and Warning Clear
208
209 03: POT forward drive prohibition
210
211 04: NOT Reverse drive prohibition
212
213 05: ZCLAMP Zero speed
214
215 06: CL Clear deviation counter
216
217 07: C-SIGN Inverted instruction
218
219 08: E-STOP Emergency stop
220
221 09: GEAR-SEL Electronic Gear Switch 1
222
223 10: GAIN-SEL gain switch
224
225 11: INH Instruction pulse prohibited input
226
227 12: VSSEL Vibration control switch input
228
229 13: INSPD1 Internal speed instruction selection 1
230
231 14: INSPD2 Internal speed instruction selection 2
232
233 15: INSPD3 Internal speedinstruction selection 3
234
235 16: J-SEL inertia ratio switch (not implemented yet)
236
237 17: MixModesel mixed mode selection
238
239 20: Internal multi-segment position enable signal
240
241 21: Internal multi-segment position selection 1
242
243 22: Internal multi-segment position selection 2
244
245 23: Internal multi-segment position selection 3
246
247 24: Internal multi-segment position selection 4
248
249 Others: reserved
250 )))|-
251 |=P06-09|DI_3 channel logic selection|Operation setting|(((
252 Effective immediately
253 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
254 DI port input logic validity function selection.
255
256 0: Normally open input. Active low level (switch on);
257
258 1: Normally closed input. Active high level (switch off);
259 )))|-
260 |=P06-10|DI_3 input source selection|Operation setting|(((
261 Effective immediately
262 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
263 Select the DI_3 port type to enable
264
265 0: Hardware DI_3 input terminal
266
267 1: virtual VDI_3 input terminal
268 )))|-
269 |=P06-11|DI_4 channel function selection|(((
270 Operation setting
271 )))|(((
272 again Power-on
273 )))|4|0 to 32|(((
274 0 off (not used)
275
276 01: SON Servo enable
277
278 02: A-CLR Fault and Warning Clear
279
280 03: POT Forward drive prohibition
281
282 04: NOT Reverse drive prohibition
283
284 05: ZCLAMP Zero speed
285
286 06: CL Clear deviation counter
287
288 07: C-SIGN Inverted instruction
289
290 08: E-STOP Emergency shutdown
291
292 09: GEAR-SEL Electronic Gear Switch 1
293
294 10: GAIN-SEL gain switch
295
296 11: INH Instruction pulse prohibited input
297
298 12: VSSEL Vibration control switch input
299
300 13: INSPD1 Internal speed instruction selection 1
301
302 14: INSPD2 Internal speed instruction selection 2
303
304 15: INSPD3 Internal speed instruction selection 3
305
306 16: J-SEL inertia ratio switch (not implemented yet)
307
308 17: MixModesel mixed mode selection
309
310 20: Internal multi-segment position enable signal
311
312 21: Internal multi-segment position selection 1
313
314 22: Internal multi-segment position selection 2
315
316 23: Internal multi-segment position selection 3
317
318 24: Internal multi-segment position selection 4
319
320 Others: reserved
321 )))|-
322 |=P06-12|DI_4 channel logic selection|Operation setting|(((
323 Effective immediately
324 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
325 DI port input logic validity function selection.
326
327 0: Normally open input. Active low level (switch on);
328
329 1: Normally closed input. Active high level (switch off);
330 )))|-
331 |=P06-13|DI_4 input source selection|Operation setting|(((
332 Effective immediately
333 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
334 Select the DI_4 port type to enable
335
336 0: Hardware DI_4 input terminal
337
338 1: virtual VDI_4 input terminal
339 )))|-
340
341 Table 6-8 DI3 and DI4 channel parameters
342
343 **(4) Malfunction shutdown**
344
345 When the machine fails, the servo will perform a fault shutdown operation. The current shutdown mode is fixed to the free shutdown mode, and the motor shaft remains in a free state.
346
347 == **Brake device** ==
348
349 The brake is a mechanism that prevents the servo motor shaft from moving when the servo drive is in a non-operating state, and keeps the motor locked in position, so that the moving part of the machine will not move due to its own weight or external force.
350
351
352 |(((
353 [[image:image-20220611151617-1.png]]
354 )))
355 |(((
356 ✎The brake device is built into the servo motor, which is only used as a non-energized fixed special mechanism. It cannot be used for braking purposes, and can only be used when the servo motor is kept stopped;
357
358 ✎ After the servo motor stops, turn off the servo enable (S-ON) in time;
359
360 ✎The brake coil has no polarity;
361
362 ✎When the brake coil is energized (that is, the brake is open), magnetic flux leakage may occur at the shaft end and other parts. If users need to use magnetic sensors and other device near the motor, please pay attention!
363
364 ✎When the motor with built-in brake is in operation, the brake device may make a clicking sound, which does not affect the function.
365 )))
366
367 **(1) Wiring of brake device**
368
369 The brake input signal has no polarity. You need to prepare a 24V power supply. The standard connection of brake signal BK and brake power supply is shown in the figure below. (take VD2B servo drive as example)
370
371
372 [[image:image-20220608163136-2.png]]
373
374 Figure 6-2 VD2B servo drive brake wiring
375
376
377 |(((
378 [[image:image-20220611151642-2.png]]
379 )))
380 |(((
381 ✎The length of the motor brake cable needs to fully consider the voltage drop caused by the cable resistance, and the brake operation needs to ensure that the voltage input is 24V.
382
383 ✎It is recommended to use the power supply alone for the brake device. If the power supply is shared with other electrical device, the voltage or current may decrease due to the operation of other electrical device, which may cause the brake to malfunction.
384
385 ✎It is recommended to use cables above 0.5 mm².
386 )))
387
388 **(2) Brake software setting**
389
390 For a servo motor with brake, one DO terminal of servo drive must be configured as function 141 (BRK-OFF, brake output), and the effective logic of the DO terminal must be determined.
391
392 Related function code is as below.
393
394
395 |=(% scope="row" %)**DO function code**|=**Function name**|=**Function**|=(((
396 **Effective time**
397 )))
398 |=144|(((
399 BRK-OFF Brake output
400 )))|Output the signal indicates the servo motor brake release|Power-on again
401
402 Table 6-2 Relevant function codes for brake setting
403
404
405 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
406 **Setting method**
407 )))|=(((
408 **Effective time**
409 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
410 |=P1-30|Delay from brake output to instruction reception|(((
411 Operation setting
412 )))|Effective immediately|250|0 to 500|Set delay that from the brake (BRK-OFF) output is ON to servo drive allows to receive input instruction. When brake output (BRK-OFF) is not allocated, the function code has no effect.|ms
413 |=P1-31|In static state, delay from brake output OFF to the motor is power off|(((
414 Operation setting
415 )))|Effective immediately|150|1 to 1000|When the motor is in a static state, set the delay time from brake (BRK-OFF) output OFF to servo drive enters the non-channel state. When the brake output (BRK-OFF) is not allocated, this function code has no effect.|ms
416 |=P1-32|Rotation status, when the brake output OFF, the speed threshold|(((
417 Operation setting
418 )))|Effective immediately|30|0 to 3000|(((
419 When the motor rotates, the motor speed threshold when the brake (BRK-OFF) is allowed to output OFF.
420
421 When the brake output (BRK-OFF) is not allocated, this function code has no effect.
422 )))|rpm
423 |=P1-33|Rotation status, Delay from servo enable OFF to brake output OFF|(((
424 Operation setting
425 )))|Effective immediately|500|1 to 1000|(((
426 When the motor rotates, the delay time from the servo enable (S-ON) OFF to the brake (BRK-OFF) output OFF is allowed.
427
428 When brake output (BRK-OFF) is not allocated, this function code has no effect.
429 )))|ms
430
431 Table 6-9 Brake setting function codes
432
433 According to the state of servo drive, the working sequence of the brake mechanism can be divided into the brake sequence in the normal state of the servo drive and the brake sequence in the fault state of the servo drive.
434
435 **(3) Servo drive brake timing in normal state**
436
437 The brake timing of the normal state could be divided into: the servo motor static (the actual speed of motor is lower than 20 rpm) and servo motor rotation(the actual speed of the motor reaches 20 and above).
438
439 1) Brake timing when servo motor is stationary
440
441 When the servo enable changes from ON to OFF, if the actual motor speed is lower than20 rpm, the servo drive will act according to the static brake sequence. The specific sequence action is shown in __[[Figure 6-3>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608163304-3.png?rev=1.1]]__
442
443
444 |(((
445 [[image:image-20220611151705-3.png]]
446 )))
447 |(((
448 ✎After the brake output is from OFF to ON, within P01-30, do not input position/speed/torque instructions, otherwise the instructions will be lost or operation errors will be caused.
449
450 ✎When applied to a vertical axis, the external force or the weight of the mechanical moving part may cause the machine to move slightly. When the servo motor is stationary, and the servo enable is OFF, the brake output will be OFF immediately. However, the motor is still energized within the time of P01-31 to prevent mechanical movement from moving due to its own weight or external force.
451 )))
452
453 [[image:image-20220608163304-3.png]]
454
455 Figure 6-3 Brake Timing of when the motor is stationary
456
457 ✎**Note: **For the delay time of the contact part of the brake at ② in the figure, please refer to the relevant specifications of motor.
458
459 2) The brake timing when servo motor rotates
460
461 When the servo enable is from ON to OFF, if the actual motor speed is greater than or equal to 20 rpm, the drive will act in accordance with the rotation brake sequence. The specific sequence action is shown in __[[Figure 6-4>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608163425-4.png?rev=1.1]]__.
462
463
464 |(((
465 [[image:image-20220611151719-4.png]]
466 )))
467 |(((
468 ✎When the servo enable is turned from OFF to ON, within P1-30, do not input position, speed or torque instructions, otherwise the instructions will be lost or operation errors will be caused.
469
470 ✎When the servo motor rotates, the servo enable is OFF and the servo motor is in the zero-speed shutdown state, but the brake output must meet any of the following conditions before it could be set OFF:
471
472 P01-33 time has not arrived, but the motor has decelerated to the speed set by P01-32;
473
474 P01-33 time is up, but the motor speed is still higher than the set value of P01-32.
475
476 ✎After the brake output changes from ON to OFF, the motor is still in communication within 50ms to prevent the mechanical movement from moving due to its own weight or external force.
477 )))
478
479 [[image:image-20220608163425-4.png]]
480
481 Figure 6-4 Brake timing when the motor rotates
482
483 **(4) Brake timing when the servo drive fails**
484
485 The brake timing (free shutdown) in the fault status is as follows.
486
487
488 [[image:image-20220608163541-5.png]]
489
490 Figure 6-5 The brake timing (free shutdown) in the fault state
491
492 = **Position control mode** =
493
494 Position control is the most important and commonly used control mode of the servo system. Position control refers to controlling the position of the motor through position instructions, and determining the target position of the motor by the total number of position instructions. The frequency of the position instruction determines the motor rotation speed. The servo drive can achieve fast and accurate control of the position and speed of the machine. Therefore, the position control mode is mainly used for occasions that require positioning control, such as manipulators, mounter, engraving machines, CNC machine tools, etc. The position control block diagram is shown in the figure below.
495
496
497 [[image:image-20220608163643-6.png]]
498
499 Figure 6-6 Position control diagram
500
501 Set “P00-01” to 1 by the software “Wecon SCTool”, and the servo drive is in position control mode.
502
503
504 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
505 **Setting method**
506 )))|=(((
507 **Effective time**
508 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
509 |=P01-01|Control mode|(((
510 Operation setting
511 )))|(((
512 immediately Effective
513 )))|0|0 to 6|(((
514 0: position control
515
516 2: speed control
517
518 3: torque control
519
520 4: position/speed mix control
521
522 5: position/torque mix control
523
524 6: speed /torque mix control
525 )))|-
526
527 Table 6-10 Control mode parameters
528
529 == **Position instruction input setting** ==
530
531 When the VD2 series servo drive is in position control mode, firstly set the position instruction source through the function code “P01-06”.
532
533
534 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
535 **Setting method**
536 )))|=(((
537 **Effective time**
538 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
539 |=P01-06|Position instruction source|(((
540 Operation setting
541 )))|(((
542 immediately Effective
543 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
544 0: pulse instruction
545
546 1: internal position instruction
547 )))|-
548
549 Table 6-11 Position instruction source parameter
550
551 **(1) The source of position instruction is pulse instruction (P01-06=0)**
552
553 1) Low-speed pulse instruction input
554
555 |[[image:image-20220707092316-1.png]]|[[image:image-20220707092322-2.png]]
556 |VD2A and VD2B servo drives|VD2F servo drive
557 |(% colspan="2" %)Figure 6-7 Position instruction input setting
558
559 VD2 series servo drive has a set of pulse input terminals to receive the input of position pulse (via the CN2 terminal). The position pulse mode connection is shown in __[[Figure 6-7>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HPositioninstructioninputsetting]]__.
560
561 The instruction pulse and symbol output circuit on the control device(HMI/PLC) side could select differential input or open collector input. The maximum input frequency is shown as below.
562
563
564 |**Pulse method**|**Maximum frequency**|**Voltage**
565 |Open collector input|200K|24V
566 |Differential input|500K|5V
567
568 Table 6-12 Pulse input specifications
569
570 1.Differential input
571
572 Take VD2A and VD2B drive as examples, the connection of differential input is shown as below.
573
574 [[image:image-20220707092440-4.jpeg]]
575
576 Figure 6-8 Differential input connection
577
578 ✎**Note: **The differential input connection of the VD2F drive differs only from the signal pin number. Please refer to “__[[4.4.3 position instruction input signal>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/04%20Wiring/#HPositioninstructioninputsignal]]__”
579
580 2.Open collector input
581
582 Take VD2A and VD2B drive as examples, the connection of differential input is shown as below.
583
584 [[image:image-20220707092401-3.jpeg]]
585
586 Figure 6-9 Open collector input connection
587
588 ✎**Note:** The differential input connection of the VD2F drive differs only from the signal pin number. Please refer to “__[[4.4.3 position instruction input signal>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/04%20Wiring/#HPositioninstructioninputsignal]]__”
589
590 2) Position pulse frequency and anti-interference level
591
592 When low-speed pulses input pins, you need to set a certain pin filter time to filter the input pulse instructions to prevent external interference from entering the servo drive and affecting motor control. After the filter function is enabled, the input and output waveforms of the signal are shown in Figure 6-10.
593
594
595 [[image:image-20220608163952-8.png]]
596
597 Figure 6-10 Example of filtered signal waveform
598
599 The input pulse frequency refers to the frequency of the input signal, which can be modified through the function code “P00-13”. If the actual input frequency is greater than the set value of “P00-13”, it may cause pulse loss or alarm. The position pulse anti-interference level can be adjusted through the function code “P00-14”, the larger the set value, the greater the filtering depth. The details of related function code parameters are as shown below.
600
601
602 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
603 **Setting method**
604 )))|=(((
605 **Effective time**
606 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=(% colspan="2" %)**Definition**|=**Unit**
607 |=P00-13|Maximum position pulse frequency|(((
608 Shutdown setting
609 )))|(((
610 Effective immediately
611 )))|300|1 to 500|(% colspan="2" %)Set the maximum frequency of external pulse instruction|KHz
612 |=(% rowspan="3" %)P00-14|(% rowspan="3" %)Position pulse anti-interference level|(% rowspan="3" %)(((
613 Operation setting
614 )))|(% rowspan="3" %)(((
615 Power-on again
616 )))|(% rowspan="3" %)2|(% rowspan="3" %)0 to 9|(% colspan="2" %)(((
617 Set the anti-interference level of external pulse instruction.
618
619 0: no filtering;
620
621 1: Filtering time 128ns
622
623 2: Filtering time 256ns
624
625 3: Filtering time 512ns
626
627 4: Filtering time 1.024us
628
629 5: Filtering time 2.048us
630
631 6: Filtering time 4.096us
632
633 7: Filtering time 8.192us
634
635 8: Filtering time 16.384us
636 )))|(% rowspan="3" %)-
637 |=(% rowspan="2" %)9|VD2: Filtering time 25.5us
638 |=VD2F: Filtering time 25.5us
639
640 Table 6-13 Position pulse frequency and anti-interference level parameters
641
642 3) Position pulse type selection
643
644 In VD2 series servo drives, there are three types of input pulse instructions, and the related function codes are shown in the table below.
645
646
647 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
648 **Setting method**
649 )))|=(((
650 **Effective time**
651 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
652 |=P00-12|Position pulse type selection|(((
653 Operation setting
654 )))|(((
655 Power-on again
656 )))|0|0 to 5|(((
657 0: direction + pulse (positive logic)
658
659 1: CW/CCW
660
661 2: A, B phase quadrature pulse (4 times frequency)
662
663 3: Direction + pulse (negative logic)
664
665 4: CW/CCW (negative logic)
666
667 5: A, B phase quadrature pulse (4 times frequency negative logic)
668 )))|-
669
670 Table 6-14 Position pulse type selection parameter
671
672
673 |=(% scope="row" %)**Pulse type selection**|=**Pulse type**|=**Signal**|=**Schematic diagram of forward pulse**|=**Schematic diagram of negative pulse**
674 |=0|(((
675 Direction + pulse
676
677 (Positive logic)
678 )))|(((
679 PULSE
680
681 SIGN
682 )))|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/21.jpg?rev=1.1]]|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/26.jpg?rev=1.1]]
683 |=1|CW/CCW|(((
684 PULSE (CW)
685
686 SIGN (CCW)
687 )))|(% colspan="2" %)[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/27.jpg?rev=1.1]]
688 |=2|(((
689 AB phase orthogonal
690
691 pulse (4 times frequency)
692 )))|(((
693 PULSE (Phase A)
694
695 SIGN (Phase B)
696 )))|(((
697 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/28.jpg?rev=1.1]]
698
699 Phase A is 90° ahead of Phase B
700 )))|(((
701 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/29.jpg?rev=1.1]]
702
703 Phase B is 90° ahead of Phase A
704 )))
705 |=3|(((
706 Direction + pulse
707
708 (Negative logic)
709 )))|(((
710 PULSE
711
712 SIGN
713 )))|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/30.jpg?rev=1.1]]|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/31.jpg?rev=1.1]]
714 |=4|(((
715 CW/CCW
716
717 (Negative logic)
718 )))|(((
719 PULSE (CW)
720
721 SIGN (CCW)
722 )))|(% colspan="2" %)[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/32.jpg?rev=1.1]]
723 |=5|(((
724 AB phase orthogonal
725
726 pulse (4 times frequency negative logic)
727 )))|(((
728 PULSE (Phase A)
729
730 SIGN (Phase B)
731 )))|(((
732 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/33.jpg?rev=1.1]]
733
734 B phase is ahead of A phase by 90°
735 )))|(((
736 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/34.jpg?rev=1.1]]
737
738 A phase is ahead of B phase by 90°
739 )))
740
741 Table 6-15 Pulse description
742
743 **(2) The source of position instruction is internal position instruction (P01-06=1)**
744
745 The VD2 series servo drive has a multi-segment position operation function, which supports maximum 16-segment instructions. The displacement, maximum operating speed (steady-state operating speed) and acceleration/deceleration time of each segment could be set separately. The waiting time between positions could also be set according to actual needs. The setting process of multi-segment position is shown in __[[Figure 6-11>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608164116-9.png?rev=1.1]]__.
746
747 The servo drive completely runs the multi-segment position instruction set by P07-01 once, and the total number of positions is called completing one round of operation.
748
749
750 [[image:image-20220608164116-9.png]]
751
752 Figure 6-11 The setting process of multi-segment position
753
754 1) Set multi-segment position running mode
755
756
757 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
758 **Setting method**
759 )))|=(((
760 **Effective time**
761 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
762 |=P07-01|Multi-segment position running mode|(((
763 Shutdown setting
764 )))|(((
765 Effective immediately
766 )))|0|0 to 2|(((
767 0: Single running
768
769 1: Cycle running
770
771 2: DI switching running
772 )))|-
773 |=P07-02|Start segment number|(((
774 Shutdown setting
775 )))|(((
776 Effective immediately
777 )))|1|1 to 16|1st segment NO. in non-DI switching mode|-
778 |=P07-03|End segment number|(((
779 Shutdown setting
780 )))|(((
781 Effective immediately
782 )))|1|1 to 16|last segment NO. in non-DI switching mode|-
783 |=P07-04|Margin processing method|(((
784 Shutdown setting
785 )))|(((
786 Effective immediately
787 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
788 0: Run the remaining segments
789
790 1: Run again from the start segment
791 )))|-
792 |=P07-05|Displacement instruction type|(((
793 Shutdown setting
794 )))|(((
795 Effective immediately
796 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
797 0: Relative position instruction
798
799 1: Absolute position instruction
800 )))|-
801
802 Table 6-16 multi-segment position running mode parameters
803
804 VD2 series servo drive has three multi-segment position running modes, and you could select the best running mode according to the site requirements.
805
806 ~1. Single running
807
808 In this running mode, the segment number is automatically incremented and switched, and the servo drive only operates for one round (the servo drive runs completely once for the total number of multi-segment position instructions set by P07-02 and P07-03). The single running curve is shown in __[[Figure 6-12>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608164226-10.png?rev=1.1]]__, and S1 and S2 are the displacements of the 1st segment and the 2nd segment respectively
809
810
811 [[image:image-20220608164226-10.png]]
812
813 Figure 6-12 Single running curve (P07-02=1, P07-03=2)
814
815 2. Cycle running
816
817 In this running mode, the position number is automatically incremented and switched, and the servo drive repeatedly runs the total number of multi-segment position instructions set by P07-02 and P07-03. The waiting time could be set between each segment. The cycle running curve is shown in __[[Figure 6-13>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608164327-11.png?rev=1.1]]__, and S1,S2,S3 and S4 are the displacements of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th segment respectively.
818
819
820 [[image:image-20220608164327-11.png]]
821
822 Figure 6-13 Cycle running curve (P07-02=1, P07-03=4)
823
824 |[[image:image-20220611151917-5.png]]
825 |In single running and cycle running mode, the setting value of P07-03 needs to be greater than the setting value of P07-02.
826
827 3. DI switching running
828
829 In this running mode, the next running segment number could be set when operating the current segment number. The interval time is determined by the instruction delay of the host computer. The running segment number is determined by DI terminal logic, and the related function codes are shown in the table below.
830
831
832 |=(% scope="row" %)**DI function code**|=**Function name**|=**Function**
833 |=21|INPOS1: Internal multi-segment position segment selection 1|Form internal multi-segment position running segment number
834 |=22|INPOS2: Internal multi-segment position segment selection 2|Form internal multi-segment position running segment number
835 |=23|INPOS3: Internal multi-segment position segment selection 3|Form internal multi-segment position running segment number
836 |=24|INPOS4: Internal multi-segment position segment selection 4|Form internal multi-segment position running segment number
837
838 Table 6-17 DI function code
839
840 The multi-segment segment number is a 4-bit binary number, and the DI terminal logic is level valid. When the input level is valid, the segment selection bit value is 1, otherwise it is 0. Table 6-17 shows the correspondence between the position bits 1 to 4 of the internal multi-segment position and the position number.
841
842
843 |=(% scope="row" %)**INPOS4**|=**INPOS3**|=**INPOS2**|=**INPOS1**|=**Running position number**
844 |=0|0|0|0|1
845 |=0|0|0|1|2
846 |=0|0|1|0|3
847 |=(% colspan="5" %)…………
848 |=1|1|1|1|16
849
850 Table 6-18 INPOS corresponds to running segment number
851
852 The operating curve in this running mode is shown in __[[Figure 6-14>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608164545-12.png?rev=1.1]]__.
853
854
855 [[image:image-20220608164545-12.png]]
856
857 Figure 6-14 DI switching running curve
858
859 VD2 series servo drives have two margin processing methods: run the remaining segments and run from the start segment again. The related function code is P07-04.
860
861 **A. Run the remaining segments**
862
863 In this processing way, the multi-segment position instruction enable is OFF during running, the servo drive will abandon the unfinished displacement part and shutdown, and the positioning completion signal will be valid after the shutdown is complete. When the multi-segment position enable is ON, and the servo drive will start to run from the next segment where the OFF occurs. The curves of single running and cycle running are shown in __[[Figure 6-15>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608164847-13.png?rev=1.1]]__ and __[[Figure 6-16>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608165032-14.png?rev=1.1]]__ respectively.
864
865
866 [[image:image-20220608164847-13.png]]
867
868 Figure 6-15 Single running-run the remaining segments (P07-02=1, P07-03=4)
869
870
871 [[image:image-20220608165032-14.png]]
872
873 Figure 6-16 Cycle running-run the remaining segment (P07-02=1, P07-03=4)
874
875 **B. Run again from the start segment**
876
877 In this processing mode, when the multi-segment position instruction enable is OFF during running, the servo drive will abandon the uncompleted displacement part and shutdown. After the shutdown is completed, the positioning completion signal is valid. When the multi-segment position enable is ON, and the servo drive will start to operate from the next position set by P07-02. The curves of single running and cycle running are shown in __[[Figure 6-17>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608165343-15.png?rev=1.1]]__ and __[[Figure 6-18>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/image-20220608165558-16.png?rev=1.1]]__ respectively.
878
879
880 [[image:image-20220608165343-15.png]]
881
882 Figure 6-17 Single running-run from the start segment again (P07-02=1, P07-03=4)
883
884
885 [[image:image-20220608165558-16.png]]
886
887 Figure 6-18 Cyclic running-run from the start segment again (P07-02=1, P07-03=4)
888
889 VD2 series servo drives have two types of displacement instructions: relative position instruction and absolute position instruction. The related function code is P07-05.
890
891 A. Relative position instruction
892
893 The relative position instruction takes the current stop position of the motor as the start point and specifies the amount of displacement.
894
895 |(((
896 [[image:image-20220608165710-17.png]]
897 )))|(((
898 [[image:image-20220608165749-18.png]]
899 )))
900 |Figure 6-19 Relative position diagram|Figure 6-20 Displacement diagram
901
902 B. Absolute position instruction
903
904 The absolute position instruction takes "reference origin" as the zero point of absolute positioning, and specifies the amount of displacement.
905
906 |(((
907 [[image:image-20220608165848-19.png]]
908 )))|(((
909 [[image:image-20220608170005-20.png]]
910 )))
911 |Figure 6-21 Absolute indication|Figure 6-22 Displacement
912
913 2) Multi-segment position running curve setting
914
915 The multi-segment position running supports maximum 16 segments different position instructions. The displacement, maximum running speed (steady-state running speed), acceleration and deceleration time of each position and the waiting time between segment could all be set. __[[Table 6-19>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HPositioninstructioninputsetting]]__ are the related function codes of the 1st segment running curve.
916
917
918 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=**Setting method**|=**Effective time**|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
919 |=P07-09|(((
920 1st segment
921
922 displacement
923 )))|(((
924 Operation setting
925 )))|(((
926 Effective immediately
927 )))|10000|(((
928 -2147483647 to
929
930 2147483646
931 )))|Position instruction, positive and negative values could be set|-
932 |=P07-10|Maximum speed of the 1st displacement|(((
933 Operation setting
934 )))|(((
935 Effective immediately
936 )))|100|1 to 5000|Steady-state running speed of the 1st segment|rpm
937 |=P07-11|Acceleration and deceleration of 1st segment displacement|(((
938 Operation setting
939 )))|(((
940 Effective immediately
941 )))|100|1 to 65535|The time required for the acceleration and deceleration of the 1st segment|ms
942 |=P07-12|Waiting time after completion of the 1st segment displacement|(((
943 Operation setting
944 )))|(((
945 Effective immediately
946 )))|100|1 to 65535|Delayed waiting time from the completion of the 1st segment to the start of the next segment|Set by P07-06
947
948 Table 6-19 The 1st position operation curve parameters table
949
950 After setting the above parameters, the actual operation curve of the motor is shown in Figure 6-23.
951
952
953 [[image:image-20220608170149-21.png]]
954
955 Figure 6-23 The 1st segment running curve of motor
956
957 3) multi-segment position instruction enable
958
959 When selecting multi-segment position instruction as the instruction source, configure 1 DI port channel of the servo drive to function 20 (internal multi-segment position enable signal), and confirm the valid logic of the DI terminal.
960
961
962 |=(% scope="row" %)**DI function code**|=**Function name**|=**Function**
963 |=20|ENINPOS: Internal multi-segment position enable signal|(((
964 DI port logic invalid: Does not affect the current operation of the servo motor.
965
966 DI port logic valid: Motor runs multi-segment position
967 )))
968
969 [[image:image-20220611152020-6.png]]
970
971 It should be noted that only when the internal multi-segment position enable signal is OFF, can the P07 group parameters be actually modified to write into the servo drive!
972
973 == **Electronic gear ratio** ==
974
975 **(1) Definition of electronic gear ratio**
976
977 In the position control mode, the input position instruction (instruction unit) is to set the load displacement, and the motor position instruction (encoder unit) is to set the motor displacement, in order to establish the proportional relationship between the motor position instruction and the input position instruction, electronic gear ratio function is used. "instruction unit" refers to the minimum resolvable value input from the control device(HMI/PLC) to the servo drive. "Encoder unit" refers to the value of the input instruction processed by the electronic gear ratio.
978
979 With the function of the frequency division (electronic gear ratio <1) or multiplication (electronic gear ratio > 1) of the electronic gear ratio, the actual the motor rotation or movement displacement can be set when the input position instruction is 1 instruction unit.
980
981 It it noted that the electronic gear ratio setting range of the 2500-line incremental encoder should meet the formula (6-1), and the electronic gear ratio setting range of the 17-bit encoder should meet the formula (6-2), setting range of the electronic gear ratio of 23-bit encoder should meet the formula (6-3)
982
983
984 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/35.png?rev=1.1]]
985
986
987 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/36.png?rev=1.1]]
988
989
990 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/37.png?rev=1.1]]
991
992 Otherwise, the servo drive will report Er.35: "Electronic gear ratio setting exceeds the limit"!
993
994 **(2) Setting steps of electronic gear ratio**
995
996
997 [[image:image-20220608170320-22.png]]
998
999 Figure 6-24 Setting steps of electronic gear ratio
1000
1001 Step1: Confirm the mechanical parameters including the reduction ratio, the ball screw lead, gear diameter in the gear drive, and pulley diameter in the pulley drive.
1002
1003 Step2: Confirm the resolution of servo motor encoder.
1004
1005 Step3: Confirm the parameters such as mechanical specifications, positioning accuracy, etc, and determine the load displacement corresponding to one position instruction output by the host computer.
1006
1007 Step4: Combine the mechanical parameters and the load displacement corresponding to one position instruction, calculate the position instruction value required for one rotation of the load shaft.
1008
1009 Step5: Calculate the value of electronic gear ratio according to formula below.
1010
1011
1012 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/38.png?rev=1.1]]
1013
1014 **(3) lectronic gear ratio switch setting**
1015
1016
1017 When the function code P00-16 is 0, the electronic gear ratio switching function could be used. You could switch between electronic gear 1 and electronic gear 2 as needed. There is only one set of gear ratios at any time. Related function codes are shown in the table below.
1018
1019
1020 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
1021 **Setting method**
1022 )))|=(((
1023 **Effective time**
1024 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
1025 |=P00-16|Number of instruction pulses when the motor rotates one circle|(((
1026 Shutdown setting
1027 )))|(((
1028 Effective immediately
1029 )))|10000|0 to 131072|Set the number of position command pulses required for each turn of the motor. When the setting value is 0, [P00-17]/[P00-19] Electronic gear 1/2 numerator, [P00-18]/[P00-20] Electronic gear 1/2 denominator is valid.|(((
1030 Instruction pulse
1031
1032 unit
1033 )))
1034 |=P00-17|(((
1035 Electronic gear 1
1036
1037 numerator
1038 )))|Operation setting|(((
1039 Effective immediately
1040 )))|1|1 to 4294967294|Set the numerator of the 1st group electronic gear ratio for position instruction frequency division or multiplication. P00-16 is effective when the number of instruction pulses of one motor rotation is 0.|-
1041 |=P00-18|(((
1042 Electronic gear 1
1043
1044 denominator
1045 )))|(((
1046 Operation setting
1047 )))|(((
1048 Effective immediately
1049 )))|1|1 to 4294967294|Set the denominator of the 1st group electronic gear ratio for position instruction frequency division or multiplication. P00-16 is effective when the number of instruction pulses of one motor rotation is 0.|-
1050 |=P00-19|(((
1051 Electronic gear 2
1052
1053 numerator
1054 )))|Operation setting|(((
1055 Effective immediately
1056 )))|1|1 to 4294967294|Set the numerator of the 2nd group electronic gear ratio for position instruction frequency division or multiplication. P00-16 is effective when the number of instruction pulses of one motor rotation is 0.|-
1057 |=P00-20|(((
1058 Electronic gear 2
1059
1060 denominator
1061 )))|Operation setting|(((
1062 Effective immediately
1063 )))|1|1 to 4294967294|Set the denominator of the 2nd group electronic gear ratio for position instruction frequency division or multiplication. P00-16 is effective when the number of instruction pulses of one motor rotation is 0.|-
1064
1065 Table 6-20 Electronic gear ratio function code
1066
1067 To use electronic gear ratio 2, it is necessary to configure any DI port as function 09 (GEAR-SEL electronic gear switch 1), and determine the valid logic of the DI terminal.
1068
1069
1070 |=(% scope="row" %)**DI function code**|=**Function name**|=**Function**
1071 |=09|GEAR-SEL electronic gear switch 1|(((
1072 DI port logic invalid: electronic gear ratio 1
1073
1074 DI port logic valid: electronic gear ratio 2
1075 )))
1076
1077 Table 6-21 Switching conditions of electronic gear ratio group
1078
1079 |=(% scope="row" %)**P00-16 value**|=**DI terminal level corresponding to DI port function 9**|=**Electronic gear ratio**[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/39.png?rev=1.1]]
1080 |=(% rowspan="2" %)0|DI port logic invalid|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/40.png?rev=1.1]]
1081 |=DI port logic valid|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/41.png?rev=1.1]]
1082 |=1 to 131072|~-~-|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/42.png?rev=1.1]]
1083
1084 Table 6-22 Application of electronic gear ratio
1085
1086 When the function code P00-16 is not 0, the electronic gear ratio [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/39.png?rev=1.1]] is invalid.
1087
1088 == **Position instruction filtering** ==
1089
1090 Position instruction filtering is to filter the position instruction (encoder unit) after the electronic gear ratio frequency division or frequency multiplication, including first-order low-pass filtering and average filtering operation.
1091
1092 In the following situations, position instruction filtering should be added.
1093
1094 1. The position instruction output by host computer has not been processed with acceleration or deceleration;
1095 1. The pulse instruction frequency is low;
1096 1. When the electronic gear ratio is 10 times or more.
1097
1098 Reasonable setting of the position loop filter time constant can operate the motor more smoothly, so that the motor speed will not overshoot before reaching the stable point. This setting has no effect on the number of instruction pulses. The filter time is not as long as possible. If the filter time is longer, the delay time will be longer too, and the response time will be correspondingly longer. It is an illustration of several kinds of position filtering.
1099
1100
1101 [[image:image-20220608170455-23.png]]
1102
1103 Figure 6-25 Position instruction filtering diagram
1104
1105
1106 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
1107 **Setting method**
1108 )))|=(((
1109 **Effective time**
1110 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
1111 |=P04-01|Pulse instruction filtering method|(((
1112 Shutdown setting
1113 )))|(((
1114 Effective immediately
1115 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
1116 0: 1st-order low-pass filtering
1117
1118 1: average filtering
1119 )))|-
1120 |=P04-02|Position instruction 1st-order low-pass filtering time constant|Shutdown setting|(((
1121 Effective immediately
1122 )))|0|0 to 1000|Position instruction first-order low-pass filtering time constant|ms
1123 |=P04-03|Position instruction average filtering time constant|Shutdown setting|(((
1124 Effective immediately
1125 )))|0|0 to 128|Position instruction average filtering time constant|ms
1126
1127 Table 6-23 Position instruction filter function code
1128
1129 == **Clearance of position deviation** ==
1130
1131 Position deviation clearance means that the drive could zero the deviation register in position mode. The user can realize the function of clearing the position deviation through the DI terminal;
1132
1133 Position deviation = (position instruction-position feedback) (encoder unit)
1134
1135 == **Position-related DO output function** ==
1136
1137 The feedback value of position instruction is compared with different thresholds, and output DO signal for host computer use.
1138
1139 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPositioningcompletion2Fpositioningapproachoutput" %)
1140 **Positioning completion/positioning approach output**
1141
1142 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1143 the positioning completion function means that when the position deviation meets the value set by P05-12, it could be considered that the positioning is complete in position control mode. At this time, servo drive could output the positioning completion signal, and the host computer could confirm the completion of the positioning of servo drive after receiving the signal.
1144
1145
1146 [[image:image-20220608170550-24.png]]
1147
1148 Figure 6-26 Positioning completion signal output diagram
1149
1150 When using the positioning completion or approach function, you could also set positioning completion, positioning approach conditions, window and hold time. The principle of window filter time is shown in Figure 6-27.
1151
1152 To use the positioning completion/positioning approach function, a DO terminal of the servo drive should be assigned to the function 134 (P-COIN, positioning completion)/ 135 (P-NEAR, positioning approach). The related code parameters and DO function codes are shown as __[[Table 6-24>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HPosition-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__.
1153
1154 [[image:image-20220608170650-25.png]]
1155
1156 Figure 6-27 Positioning completion signal output with increased window filter time diagram
1157
1158
1159 |=(% scope="row" %)**Function code**|=**Name**|=(((
1160 **Setting method**
1161 )))|=(((
1162 **Effective time**
1163 )))|=**Default value**|=**Range**|=**Definition**|=**Unit**
1164 |=P05-12|Positioning completion threshold|(((
1165 Operation setting
1166 )))|(((
1167 Effective immediately
1168 )))|800|1 to 65535|Positioning completion threshold|Equivalent pulse unit
1169 |=P05-13|Positioning approach threshold|(((
1170 Operation setting
1171 )))|(((
1172 Effective immediately
1173 )))|5000|1 to 65535|Positioning approach threshold|Equivalent pulse unit
1174 |=P05-14|Position detection window time|(((
1175 Operation setting
1176 )))|(((
1177 Effective immediately
1178 )))|10|0 to 20000|Set positioning completion detection window time|ms
1179 |=P05-15|Positioning signal hold time|(((
1180 Operation setting
1181 )))|(((
1182 Effective immediately
1183 )))|100|0 to 20000|Set positioning completion output hold time|ms
1184
1185 Table 6-24 Function code parameters of positioning completion
1186
1187
1188 |=(% scope="row" %)**DO function code**|=**Function name**|=**Function**
1189 |=134|P-COIN positioning complete|Output this signal indicates the servo drive position is complete.
1190 |=135|(((
1191 P-NEAR positioning close
1192 )))|(((
1193 Output this signal indicates that the servo drive position is close.
1194 )))
1195
1196 Table 6-25 Description of DO rotation detection function code
1197
1198 = **Speed control mode** =
1199
1200 Speed control refers to controlling the speed of the machine through speed instructions. Given the speed instruction by digital voltage or communication, the servo drive can control the mechanical speed fast and precisely. Therefore, the speed control mode is mainly used to control the rotation speed such as analog CNC engraving and milling machine. [[Figure 6-28>>path:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/6.28.jpg?width=806&height=260&rev=1.1]] is the speed control block diagram.
1201
1202
1203 [[image:6.28.jpg||height="260" width="806"]]
1204
1205 Figure 6-28 Speed control block diagram
1206
1207 == **Speed instruction input setting** ==
1208
1209 In speed control mode, VD2A and VD2B servo drives have two instruction source: internal speed instruction and analog speed instruction. VD2F drive only supports internal speed instruction. Speed instruction source is set by function code P01-01.
1210
1211
1212 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1213 **Setting method**
1214 )))|(((
1215 **Effective time**
1216 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1217 |P01-01|Speed instruction source|(((
1218 Shutdown setting
1219 )))|(((
1220 Effective immediately
1221 )))|1|1 to 6|(((
1222 0: internal speed instruction
1223
1224 1: AI_1 analog input (not supported by VD2F)
1225 )))|-
1226
1227 Table 6-26 Speed instruction source parameter
1228
1229 **(1) Speed instruction source is internal speed instruction (P01-01=0)**
1230
1231 Speed instruction comes from internal instruction, and the internal speed instruction is given by a number. The VD2 series servo drive has internal multi-segment speed running function. There are 8 segments speed instructions stored in servo drive, and the speed of each segment could be set individually. The servo drive uses the 1st segment internal speed by default. To use the 2nd to 8th segment internal speed, the corresponding number of DI terminals must be configured as functions 13, 14, and 15. The detailed parameters and function codes are shown as below.
1232
1233
1234 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1235 **Setting method**
1236 )))|(((
1237 **Effective time**
1238 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1239 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-02|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1240 Internal speed Instruction 0
1241 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1242 Operation setting
1243 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1244 Effective immediately
1245 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1246 Internal speed instruction 0
1247
1248 When DI input port:
1249
1250 15-INSPD3: 0
1251
1252 14-INSPD2: 0
1253
1254 13-INSPD1: 0,
1255
1256 select this speed instruction to be effective.
1257 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1258 |-5000 to 5000*
1259 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-23|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1260 Internal speed Instruction 1
1261 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1262 Operation setting
1263 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1264 Effective immediately
1265 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1266 Internal speed instruction 1
1267
1268 When DI input port:
1269
1270 15-INSPD3: 0
1271
1272 14-INSPD2: 0
1273
1274 13-INSPD1: 1,
1275
1276 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1277 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1278 |-5000 to 5000*
1279 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-24|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1280 Internal speed Instruction 2
1281 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1282 Operation setting
1283 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1284 Effective immediately
1285 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1286 Internal speed instruction 2
1287
1288 When DI input port:
1289
1290 15-INSPD3: 0
1291
1292 14-INSPD2: 1
1293
1294 13-INSPD1: 0,
1295
1296 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1297 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1298 |-5000 to 5000*
1299 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-25|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1300 Internal speed Instruction 3
1301 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1302 Operation setting
1303 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1304 Effective immediately
1305 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1306 Internal speed instruction 3
1307
1308 When DI input port:
1309
1310 15-INSPD3: 0
1311
1312 14-INSPD2: 1
1313
1314 13-INSPD1: 1,
1315
1316 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1317 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1318 |-5000 to 5000*
1319
1320 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-26|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1321 Internal speed Instruction 4
1322 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1323 Operation setting
1324 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1325 Effective immediately
1326 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1327 Internal speed instruction 4
1328
1329 When DI input port:
1330
1331 15-INSPD3: 1
1332
1333 14-INSPD2: 0
1334
1335 13-INSPD1: 0,
1336
1337 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1338 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1339 |-5000 to 5000*
1340 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-27|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1341 Internal speed Instruction 5
1342 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1343 Operation setting
1344 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1345 Effective immediately
1346 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1347 Internal speed instruction 5
1348
1349 When DI input port:
1350
1351 15-INSPD3: 1
1352
1353 14-INSPD2: 0
1354
1355 13-INSPD1: 1,
1356
1357 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1358 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1359 |-5000 to 5000*
1360 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-28|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1361 Internal speed Instruction 6
1362 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1363 Operation setting
1364 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1365 Effective immediately
1366 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1367 Internal speed instruction 6
1368
1369 When DI input port:
1370
1371 15-INSPD3: 1
1372
1373 14-INSPD2: 1
1374
1375 13-INSPD1: 0,
1376
1377 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1378 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1379 |-5000 to 5000*
1380 |(% rowspan="2" %)P01-29|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1381 Internal speed Instruction 7
1382 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1383 Operation setting
1384 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1385 Effective immediately
1386 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)0|-3000 to 3000|(% rowspan="2" %)(((
1387 Internal speed instruction 7
1388
1389 When DI input port:
1390
1391 15-INSPD3: 1
1392
1393 14-INSPD2: 1
1394
1395 13-INSPD1: 1,
1396
1397 Select this speed instruction to be effective.
1398 )))|(% rowspan="2" %)rpm
1399 |-5000 to 5000*
1400
1401 Table 6-27 Internal speed instruction parameters
1402
1403 ✎**Note: **“*” means the set range of VD2F servo drive.
1404
1405
1406 |**DI function code**|**function name**|**Function**
1407 |13|INSPD1 internal speed instruction selection 1|Form internal multi-speed running segment number
1408 |14|INSPD2 internal speed instruction selection 2|Form internal multi-speed running segment number
1409 |15|INSPD3 internal speed instruction selection 3|Form internal multi-speed running segment number
1410
1411 Table 6-28 DI multi-speed function code description
1412
1413 The multi-speed segment number is a 3-bit binary number, and the DI terminal logic is level valid. When the input level is valid, the segment selection bit value is 1, otherwise it is 0. The corresponding relationship between INSPD1 to 3 and segment numbers is shown as below.
1414
1415
1416 |**INSPD3**|**INSPD2**|**INSPD1**|**Running segment number**|**Internal speed instruction number**
1417 |0|0|0|1|0
1418 |0|0|1|2|1
1419 |0|1|0|3|2
1420 |(% colspan="5" %)......
1421 |1|1|1|8|7
1422
1423 Table 6-29 Correspondence between INSPD bits and segment numbers
1424
1425
1426 [[image:image-20220608170845-26.png]]
1427
1428 Figure 6-29 Multi-segment speed running curve
1429
1430 **(2) Speed instruction source is internal speed instruction (P01-01=0)**
1431
1432 The servo drive processes the analog voltage signal output by the host computer or other equipment as a speed instruction. VD2A and VD2B series servo drives have 2 analog input channels: AI_1 and AI_2. AI_1 is analog speed input, and AI_2 is analog speed limit.
1433
1434
1435 [[image:image-20220608153341-5.png]]
1436
1437 Figure 6-30 Analog input circuit
1438
1439 Taking AI_1 as an example, the method of setting the speed instruction of analog voltage is illustrated as below.
1440
1441
1442 [[image:image-20220608170955-27.png]]
1443
1444 Figure 6-31 Analog voltage speed instruction setting steps
1445
1446 Explanation of related terms:
1447
1448 Zero drift: When analog input voltage is 0, the servo drive sample voltage value relative to the value of GND.
1449
1450 Bias: After zero drift correction, the corresponding analog input voltage when the sample voltage is 0.
1451
1452 Dead zone: It is the corresponding analog input voltage interval when the sample voltage is 0.
1453
1454
1455 [[image:image-20220608171124-28.png]]
1456
1457 Figure 6-32 AI_1 diagram before and after bias
1458
1459
1460 |**Function code**|**Name**|**Setting method**|**Effective time**|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1461 |P05-01☆|AI_1 input bias|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|-5000 to 5000|Set AI_1 channel analog bias value|mV
1462 |P05-02☆|AI_1 input filter time constant|Operation setting|Effective immediately|200|0 to 60000|AI_1 channel input first-order low-pass filtering time constant|0.01ms
1463 |P05-03☆|AI_1 dead zone|Operation setting|Effective immediately|20|0 to 1000|Set AI_1 channel quantity dead zone value|mV
1464 |P05-04☆|AI_1 zero drift|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|-500 to 500|Automatic calibration of zero drift inside the drive|mV
1465
1466 Table 6-30 AI_1 parameters
1467
1468 ✎**Note: **“☆” means VD2F servo drive does not support the function code .
1469
1470 == **Acceleration and deceleration time setting** ==
1471
1472 The acceleration and deceleration time setting can achieve the expectation of controlling acceleration by converting the speed instruction with higher acceleration into the speed instruction with gentle acceleration.
1473
1474 In the speed control mode, excessive acceleration of the speed instruction will cause the motor to jump or vibrate. Therefore, a suitable acceleration and deceleration time can realize the smooth speed change of the motor and avoid the occurrence of mechanical damage caused by the above situation.
1475
1476
1477 [[image:image-20220608171314-29.png]]
1478
1479 Figure 6-33 of acceleration and deceleration time diagram
1480
1481 Actual acceleration time T1 =[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/43.jpg?rev=1.1]]
1482
1483 Actual deceleration time T2 =[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/44.jpg?rev=1.1]]
1484
1485
1486 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1487 **Setting method**
1488 )))|(((
1489 **Effective time**
1490 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1491 |P01-03|Acceleration time|(((
1492 Operation setting
1493 )))|(((
1494 Effective immediately
1495 )))|50|0 to 65535|The time for the speed instruction to accelerate from 0 to 1000rpm|ms
1496 |P01-04|Deceleration time|(((
1497 Operation setting
1498 )))|(((
1499 Effective immediately
1500 )))|50|0 to 65535|The time for the speed instruction to decelerate from 1000rpm to 0|ms
1501
1502 Table 6-31 Acceleration and deceleration time parameters
1503
1504 == **Speed instruction limit** ==
1505
1506 In speed mode, the servo drive could limit the size of the speed instruction. The sources of speed instruction limit include:
1507
1508 1. P01-10: Set the maximum speed limit value
1509 1. P01-12: Set forward speed limit value
1510 1. P01-13: Set reverse speed limit value
1511 1. The maximum speed of the motor: determined by motor model
1512
1513 The actual motor speed limit interval satisfies the following relationship:
1514
1515 The amplitude of forward speed instruction ≤ min (Maximum motor speed, P01-10, P01-12)
1516
1517 The amplitude of negative speed command ≤ min (Maximum motor speed, P01-10, P01-13)
1518
1519
1520 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1521 **Setting method**
1522 )))|(((
1523 **Effective time**
1524 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1525 |P01-10|Maximum speed threshold|(((
1526 Operation setting
1527 )))|(((
1528 Effective immediately
1529 )))|3600|0 to 5000|Set the maximum speed limit value, if exceeds this value, an overspeed fault will be reported|rpm
1530 |P01-12|Forward speed threshold|(((
1531 Operation setting
1532 )))|(((
1533 Effective immediately
1534 )))|3000|0 to 5000|Set forward speed limit value|rpm
1535 |P01-13|Reverse speed threshold|(((
1536 Operation setting
1537 )))|(((
1538 Effective immediately
1539 )))|3000|0 to 5000|Set reverse speed limit value|rpm
1540
1541 Table 6-32 Rotation speed related function codes
1542
1543 == **Zero-speed clamp function** ==
1544
1545 The zero speed clamp function refers to the speed control mode, when the zero speed clamp signal (ZCLAMP) is valid, and the absolute value of the speed instruction is lower than the zero speed clamp speed threshold (P01-22), the servo motor is at In locked state, the servo drive is in position lock mode at this time, and the speed instruction is invalid.
1546
1547 If the speed instruction amplitude is greater than zero-speed clamp speed threshold, the servo motor exits the locked state and continues to run according to the current input speed instruction.
1548
1549
1550 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1551 **Setting method**
1552 )))|(((
1553 **Effective time**
1554 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1555 |P01-21|(((
1556 Zero-speed clamp function selection
1557 )))|(((
1558 Operation setting
1559 )))|(((
1560 Effective immediately
1561 )))|0|0 to 3|(((
1562 Set the zero-speed clamp function. In speed mode:
1563
1564 0: Force the speed to 0;
1565
1566 1: Force the speed to 0, and keep the position locked when the actual speed is less than P01-22
1567
1568 2: When speed instruction is less than P01-22, force the speed to 0 and keep the position locked
1569
1570 3: Invalid, ignore zero-speed clamp input
1571 )))|-
1572 |P01-22|(((
1573 Zero-speed clamp speed threshold
1574 )))|(((
1575 Operation setting
1576 )))|(((
1577 Effective immediately
1578 )))|20|0 to 1000|Set the speed threshold of zero-speed clamp function|rpm
1579
1580 Table 6-33 Zero-speed clamp related parameters
1581
1582
1583 [[image:image-20220608171549-30.png]]
1584
1585 Figure 6-34 Zero-speed clamp diagram
1586
1587 == **Speed-related DO output function** ==
1588
1589 The feedback value of the position instruction is compared with different thresholds, and could output DO signal for host computer use.
1590
1591 **(1) Rotation detection signal**
1592
1593 After the speed instruction is filtered, the absolute value of the actual speed absolute value of the servo motor reaches P05-16 (rotation detection speed threshold), it could be considered that the motor is rotating. At this time, the servo drive outputs a rotation detection signal (TGON), which can be used to confirm that the motor has rotated. On the contrary, when the absolute value of the actual rotation speed of the servo motor is less than P05-16, it is considered that the motor is not rotating.
1594
1595
1596 [[image:image-20220608171625-31.png]]
1597
1598 Figure 6-35 Rotation detection signal diagram
1599
1600 To use the motor rotation detection signal output function, a DO terminal of the servo drive should be assigned to function 132 (T-COIN, rotation detection). The function code parameters and related DO function codes are shown in __[[Table 6-34>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__ and __[[Table 6-35>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__.
1601
1602
1603 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1604 **Setting method**
1605 )))|(((
1606 **Effective time**
1607 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1608 |P05-16|(((
1609 Rotation detection
1610
1611 speed threshold
1612 )))|(((
1613 Operation setting
1614 )))|(((
1615 Effective immediately
1616 )))|20|0 to 1000|Set the motor rotation signal judgment threshold|rpm
1617
1618 Table 6-34 Rotation detection speed threshold parameters
1619
1620
1621 |**DO function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
1622 |132|(((
1623 T-COIN rotation detection
1624 )))|(((
1625 Valid: when the absolute value of motor speed after filtering is greater than or equal to the set value of function code P05-16
1626
1627 Invalid, when the absolute value of motor speed after filtering is less than set value of function code P05-16
1628 )))
1629
1630 Table 6-35 DO rotation detection function code
1631
1632 **(2) Zero-speed signal**
1633
1634 If the absolute value of the actual speed of servo motor is less than a certain threshold P05-19, it is considered that servo motor stops rotating (close to a standstill), and the servo drive outputs a zero speed signal (ZSP) at this time. On the contrary, if the absolute value of the actual speed of the servo motor is not less than this value, it is considered that the motor is not at a standstill and the zero-speed signal is invalid.
1635
1636
1637 [[image:image-20220608171904-32.png]]
1638
1639 Figure 6-36 Zero-speed signal diagram
1640
1641 To use the motor zero-speed signal output function, a DO terminal of servo drive should be assigned to function 133 (ZSP, zero-speed signal). The function code parameters and related DO function codes are shown in __[[Table 6-36>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__ and __[[Table 6-37>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__.
1642
1643
1644 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1645 **Setting method**
1646 )))|(((
1647 **Effective time**
1648 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1649 |P05-19|Zero speed output signal threshold|(((
1650 Operation setting
1651 )))|(((
1652 Effective immediately
1653 )))|10|0 to 6000|Set zero-speed output signal judgment threshold|rpm
1654
1655 Table 6-36 Zero-speed output signal threshold parameter
1656
1657
1658 |**DO function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
1659 |133|(((
1660 ZSP zero speed signal
1661 )))|Output this signal indicates that the servo motor is stopping rotation
1662
1663 Table 6-37 DO zero-speed signal function code
1664
1665 **(3) Speed consistent signal**
1666
1667 When the absolute value of the deviation between the actual speed of the servo motor after filtering and the speed instruction meets a certain threshold P05-17, it is considered that the actual speed of the motor has reached the set value, and the servo drive outputs a speed coincidence signal (V-COIN) at this time. Conversely, if the absolute value of the deviation between the actual speed of the servo motor and the set speed instruction after filtering exceeds the threshold, the speed consistent signal is invalid.
1668
1669
1670 [[image:image-20220608172053-33.png]]
1671
1672 Figure 6-37 Speed consistent signal diagram
1673
1674 To use the motor speed consistent function, a DO terminal of the servo drive should be assigned to function 136 (V-COIN, consistent speed). The function code parameters and related DO function codes are shown in __[[Table 6-38>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__ and __[[Table 6-39>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__.
1675
1676
1677 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1678 **Setting method**
1679 )))|(((
1680 **Effective time**
1681 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1682 |P05-17|Speed consistent signal threshold|(((
1683 Operationsetting
1684 )))|(((
1685 Effective immediately
1686 )))|10|0 to 100|Set speed consistent signal threshold|rpm
1687
1688 Table 6-38 Speed consistent signal threshold parameters
1689
1690
1691 |**DO Function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
1692 |136|(((
1693 U-COIN consistent speed
1694 )))|The output signal indicates that the absolute deviation of the actual speed of servo motor and the speed instruction meets the P05-17 set value
1695
1696 Table 6-39 DO speed consistent function code
1697
1698 **(4) Speed approach signal**
1699
1700 After filtering, the absolute value of the actual speed of the servo motor exceeds a certain threshold [P05-17], and it is considered that the actual speed of the servo motor has reached the expected value. At this time, the servo drive can output a speed close signal (V-NEAR) through the DO terminal. Conversely, if the absolute value of the actual speed of the servo motor after filtering is not greater than this value, the speed approach signal is invalid.
1701
1702
1703 [[image:image-20220608172207-34.png]]
1704
1705 Figure 6-38 Speed approaching signal diagram
1706
1707 To use the motor speed approach function, a DO terminal of the servo drive should be assigned to function 137 (V-NEAR, speed approach). The function code parameters and related DO function codes are shown in __[[Table 6-40>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__ and __[[Table 6-40>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeed-relatedDOoutputfunction]]__.
1708
1709
1710 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1711 **Setting method**
1712 )))|(((
1713 **Effective time**
1714 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1715 |P05-18|Speed approach signal threshold|(((
1716 Operation setting
1717 )))|(((
1718 Effective immediately
1719 )))|100|10 to 6000|Set speed approach signal threshold|rpm
1720
1721 Table 6-40 Speed approaching signal threshold parameters
1722
1723
1724 |**DO function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
1725 |137|(((
1726 V-NEAR speed approach
1727 )))|The output signal indicates that the actual speed of the servo motor has reached the expected value
1728
1729 Table 6-41 DO speed approach function code
1730
1731 = **Torque control mode** =
1732
1733 The current of the servo motor has a linear relationship with the torque. Therefore, the control of the current can realize the control of the torque. Torque control refers to controlling the output torque of the motor through torque instructions. Torque instruction could be given by internal instruction and analog voltage.
1734
1735
1736 [[image:image-20220608172405-35.png]]
1737
1738 Figure 6-39 Torque mode diagram
1739
1740 == **Torque instruction input setting** ==
1741
1742 In torque instruction, VD2A and VD2B servo drives have two instruction source: internal torque instruction and analog torque instruction. VD2F drive only has internal torque instruction. The torque instruction source is set by the function code P01-07.
1743
1744
1745 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1746 **Setting method**
1747 )))|(((
1748 **Effective time**
1749 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1750 |P01-08|Torque instruction source|(((
1751 Shutdown setting
1752 )))|(((
1753 Effective immediately
1754 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
1755 0: internal torque instruction
1756
1757 1: AI_1 analog input(not supported by VD2F)
1758 )))|-
1759
1760 Table 6-42 Torque instruction source parameter
1761
1762 **(1) Torque instruction source is internal torque instruction (P01-07=0)**
1763
1764 Torque instruction source is from inside, the value is set by function code P01-08.
1765
1766
1767 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1768 **Setting method**
1769 )))|(((
1770 **Effective time**
1771 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1772 |P01-08|Torque instruction keyboard set value|(((
1773 Operation setting
1774 )))|(((
1775 Effective immediately
1776 )))|0|-3000 to 3000|-300.0% to 300.0%|0.1%
1777
1778 Table 6-43 Torque instruction keyboard set value
1779
1780 **(2) Torque instruction source is internal torque instruction (P01-07=1)**
1781
1782 The servo drive processes the analog voltage signal output by host computer or other equipment as torque instruction. VD2A and VD2B series servo drives have 2 analog input channels: AI_1 and AI_2. AI_1 is analog torque input, and AI_2 is analog torque limit.
1783
1784
1785 [[image:image-20220608153646-7.png||height="213" width="408"]]
1786
1787 Figure 6-40 Analog input circuit
1788
1789 Taking AI_1 as an example, the method of setting torque instruction of analog voltage is as below.
1790
1791
1792 [[image:image-20220608172502-36.png]]
1793
1794 Figure 6-41 Analog voltage torque instruction setting steps
1795
1796 Explanation of related terms:
1797
1798 Zero drift: When analog input voltage is 0, the servo drive sample voltage value relative to the value of GND.
1799
1800 Bias: After zero drift correction, the corresponding analog input voltage when the sample voltage is 0.
1801
1802 Dead zone: It is the corresponding analog input voltage interval when the sample voltage is 0.
1803
1804
1805 [[image:image-20220608172611-37.png]]
1806
1807 Figure 6-42 AI_1 diagram before and after bias
1808
1809
1810 |**Function code**|**Name**|**Setting method**|**Effective time**|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1811 |P05-01☆|AI_1 input bias|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|-5000 to 5000|Set AI_1 channel analog bias value|mV
1812 |P05-02☆|AI_1 input filter time constant|Operation setting|Effective immediately|200|0 to 60000|AI_1 channel input first-order low-pass filtering time constant|0.01ms
1813 |P05-03☆|AI_1 dead zone|Operation setting|Effective immediately|20|0 to 1000|Set AI_1 channel dead zone value|mV
1814 |P05-04☆|AI_1 zero drift|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|-500 to 500|Automatic calibration of zero drift inside the drive|mV
1815
1816 Table 6-44 AI_1 parameters
1817
1818 ✎**Note: **“☆” means VD2F servo drive does not support the function code .
1819
1820 == **Torque instruction filtering** ==
1821
1822 In torque mode, the servo drive could realize low-pass filtering of torque instruction, making the instruction smoother and reducing the vibration of servo motor. The first-order filtering is shown in __[[Figure 6-43>>http://docs.we-con.com.cn/wiki/servo/download/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/WebHome/Wecon%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29_html_205df0eae349c586.gif?rev=1.1]]__.
1823
1824
1825 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1826 **Setting method**
1827 )))|(((
1828 **Effective time**
1829 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1830 |P04-04|Torque filtering time constant|(((
1831 Operation setting
1832 )))|(((
1833 Effective immediately
1834 )))|50|10 to 2500|This parameter is automatically set when “self-adjustment mode selection” is selected as 0|0.01ms
1835
1836 Table 6-45 Torque filtering time constant parameter details
1837
1838 ✎**Note: **If the filter time constant is set too large, the responsiveness will be reduced. Please set it while confirming the responsiveness.
1839
1840
1841 [[image:image-20220608172646-38.png]]
1842
1843 Figure 6-43 Torque instruction-first-order filtering diagram
1844
1845 == **Torque instruction limit** ==
1846
1847 When the absolute value of torque instruction input by host computer is greater than the absolute value of torque instruction limit, the drive's actual torque instruction is limited and equal to the limit value of torque instruction. Otherwise, it is equal to the torque instruction value input by host computer.
1848
1849 At any time, there is only one valid torque limit value. And the positive and negative torque limit values do not exceed the maximum torque of drive and motor and ±300.0% of the rated torque.
1850
1851
1852 [[image:image-20220608172806-39.png]]
1853
1854 Figure 6-44 Torque instruction limit diagram
1855
1856 **(1) Set torque limit source**
1857
1858 You need to set the torque limit source by function code P01-14. After the setting, the drive torque instruction will be limited within the torque limit value. When the torque limit value is reached, the motor will operate with the torque limit value as the torque instruction. The torque limit value should be set according to the load operation requirements. If the setting is too small, the motor's acceleration and deceleration capacity may be weakened. During constant torque operation, the actual motor speed cannot reach the required value.
1859
1860
1861 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1862 **Setting method**
1863 )))|(((
1864 **Effective time**
1865 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1866 |P01-14|(((
1867 Torque limit source
1868 )))|(((
1869 Shutdown setting
1870 )))|(((
1871 Effective immediately
1872 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
1873 0: internal value
1874
1875 1: AI_1 analog input
1876
1877 (not supported by VD2F)
1878 )))|-
1879
1880 1) Torque limit source is internal torque instruction (P01-14=0)
1881
1882 Torque limit source is from inside, you need to set torque limit, and the value is set by function code P01-15 and P01-16.
1883
1884
1885 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1886 **Setting method**
1887 )))|(((
1888 **Effective time**
1889 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1890 |P01-15|(((
1891 Forward torque limit
1892 )))|(((
1893 Operation setting
1894 )))|(((
1895 Effective immediately
1896 )))|3000|0 to 3000|When P01-14 is set to 0, the value of this function code is forward torque limit value|0.1%
1897 |P01-16|(((
1898 Reverse torque limit
1899 )))|(((
1900 Operation setting
1901 )))|(((
1902 Effective immediately
1903 )))|3000|0 to 3000|When P01-14 is set to 0, the value of this function code is reverse torque limit value|0.1%
1904
1905 Table 6-46 Torque limit parameter details
1906
1907 2) Torque limit source is external (P01-14=1)
1908
1909 Torque limit source is from external analog channel. The limit value is determined by the torque value corresponding to external AI_2 terminal.
1910
1911 **(2) Set torque limit DO signal output**
1912
1913 When torque instruction reaches the torque limit value, the drive outputs a torque limit signal (T-LIMIT) for the host computer use. At this time, one DO terminal of the drive should be assigned to function 139 (T-LIMIT, in torque limit) , and confirm that the terminal logic is valid.
1914
1915
1916 |**DO function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
1917 |139|(((
1918 T-LIMIT in torque limit
1919 )))|Output of this signal indicates that the servo motor torque is limited
1920
1921 Table 6-47 DO torque limit function codes
1922
1923 == **Speed limit in torque mode** ==
1924
1925 In torque mode, if the given torque instruction is too large to exceed the load torque of the mechanical side. This would cause the servo motor to continuously accelerate and overspeed. In order to protect the machinery, the speed of the motor must be limited.
1926
1927 In torque mode, the actual motor speed would be in the limited speed. After the speed limit is reached, the motor runs at a constant speed at the speed limit. The running curves are shown as __[[Figure 6-45>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeedlimitintorquemode]]__ and __[[Figure 6-46>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeedlimitintorquemode]]__.
1928
1929 |(((
1930 [[image:image-20220608172910-40.png]]
1931 )))|(((
1932 [[image:image-20220608173155-41.png]]
1933 )))
1934 |Figure 6-45 Forward running curve|Figure 6-46 Reverse running curve
1935
1936 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1937 **Setting method**
1938 )))|(((
1939 **Effective time**
1940 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1941 |P01-17|(((
1942 Forward torque
1943
1944 limit in torque mode
1945 )))|(((
1946 Operation setting
1947 )))|(((
1948 Effective immediately
1949 )))|3000|0 to 5000|(((
1950 Forward torque
1951
1952 limit in torque mode
1953 )))|0.1%
1954 |P01-18|(((
1955 Reverse torque
1956
1957 limit in torque mode
1958 )))|(((
1959 Operation setting
1960 )))|(((
1961 Effective immediately
1962 )))|3000|0 to 5000|(((
1963 Reverse torque
1964
1965 limit in torque mode
1966 )))|0.1%
1967
1968 Table 6-48 Speed limit parameters in torque mode
1969
1970 ✎**Note:** Function codes P01-17 and P01-18 are only effective in limiting motor speed under the torque mode. The speed limit value is set according to load requirements. To set speed limit in speed mode or position mode, please refer to __[[6.3.3 Speed instruction limit>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HSpeedinstructionlimit]]__.
1971
1972 == **Torque-related DO output functions** ==
1973
1974 The feedback value of torque instruction is compared with different thresholds, and could output the DO signal for the host computer use. The DO terminal of the servo drive is assigned to different functions and determine the logic to be valid.
1975
1976 **Torque arrival**
1977
1978 The torque arrival function is used to determine whether the actual torque instruction reaches the set interval. When the actual torque instruction reaches the torque instruction threshold, the servo drive outputs a torque arrival signal (T-COIN) for the host computer use.
1979
1980
1981 [[image:image-20220608173541-42.png]]
1982
1983 Figure 6-47 Torque arrival output diagram
1984
1985 To use the torque arrival function, a DO terminal of the servo drive should be assigned to function 138 (T-COIN, torque arrival). The function code parameters and related DO function codes are shown in __[[Table 6-49>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HTorque-relatedDOoutputfunctions]]__ and __[[Table 6-50>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/#HTorque-relatedDOoutputfunctions]]__.
1986
1987
1988 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
1989 **Setting method**
1990 )))|(((
1991 **Effective time**
1992 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
1993 |P05-20|(((
1994 Torque arrival
1995
1996 threshold
1997 )))|(((
1998 Operation setting
1999 )))|(((
2000 Effective immediately
2001 )))|100|0 to 300|(((
2002 The torque arrival threshold must be used with “Torque arrival hysteresis value”:
2003
2004 When the actual torque reaches Torque arrival threshold + Torque arrival hysteresis Value, the torque arrival DO is valid;
2005
2006 When the actual torque decreases below torque arrival threshold-torque arrival hysteresis value, the torque arrival DO is invalid
2007 )))|%
2008 |P05-21|(((
2009 Torque arrival
2010
2011 hysteresis
2012 )))|(((
2013 Operation setting
2014 )))|(((
2015 Effective immediately
2016 )))|10|0 to 20|Torque arrival the hysteresis value must be used with Torque arrival threshold|%
2017
2018 Table 6-49 Torque arrival parameters
2019
2020
2021 |**DO function code**|**Function name**|**Function**
2022 |138|(((
2023 T-COIN torque arrival
2024 )))|Used to determine whether the actual torque instruction has reached the set range
2025
2026 Table 6-50 DO Torque Arrival Function Code
2027
2028 = **Mixed control mode** =
2029
2030 Mixed control mode means that when the servo enable is ON and the status of the servo drive is "run", the mode of the servo drive could be switched between different modes. The VD2 series servo drives have the following 3 mixed control modes:
2031
2032 Position mode  Speed mode
2033
2034 Position mode  Torque mode
2035
2036 Speed mode  Torque mode
2037
2038 Set the function code P00-01 through the software of Wecon “SCTool” or servo drive panel, and the servo drive will run in mixed mode.
2039
2040
2041 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
2042 **Setting method**
2043 )))|(((
2044 **Effective time**
2045 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
2046 |P00-01|Control mode|(((
2047 Shutdown setting
2048 )))|(((
2049 Shutdown setting
2050 )))|1|1 to 6|(((
2051 1: Position control
2052
2053 2: Speed control
2054
2055 3: Torque control
2056
2057 4: Position/speed mixed control
2058
2059 5: Position/torque mixed control
2060
2061 6: Speed/torque mixed control
2062 )))|-
2063
2064 Table 6-51 Mixed control mode parameters
2065
2066 Please set the servo drive parameters in different control modes according to the mechanical structure and indicators. The setting method refer to [[__“Parameters”__>>https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/view/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/09%20Parameters/]]. When function code P00-01=4/5/6 (that is, in mixed mode), a DI terminal of the servo drive needs to be assigned to function 17 (MixModeSel, mixed mode selection), and the DI terminal logic is determined to be valid.
2067
2068
2069 |**DI function code**|**Name**|**Function name**|**Function**
2070 |17|MixModeSel|Mixed mode selection|Used in mixed control mode, when the servo status is "run", set the current control mode of the servo drive(((
2071 |**P00-01**|**MixModeSel terminal logic**|**Control mode**
2072 |(% rowspan="2" %)4|Valid|Speed mode
2073 |invalid|Position mode
2074 |(% rowspan="2" %)5|Valid|Torque mode
2075 |invalid|Position mode
2076 |(% rowspan="2" %)6|Valid|Torque mode
2077 |invalid|Speed mode
2078 )))
2079
2080 Table 6-52 Description of DI function codes in control mode
2081
2082 ✎**Note:** In mixed control mode, it is recommended to switch the mode at zero speed or low speed, and the switching process will be smoother.
2083
2084 = **Absolute system** =
2085
2086 == **Overview** ==
2087
2088 Absolute encoder could detect the position of the servo motor within one turn, and could count the number of turns of the motor. This series of servo drives are equipped with a maximum of 23-bit encoders and could memorize 16-bit multi-turn data, and position, speed, torque control modes could be used. Especially in position control, the absolute value encoder does not need to count, could achieve direct internal high-speed reading and external output, and could significantly reduce the subsequent calculation tasks of the receiving device controller. When the drive is powered off, the encoder uses battery backup data. After power on, the drive uses the encoder's absolute position to calculate the absolute mechanical position, eliminating the need for repeated mechanical origin reset operations.
2089
2090 The absolute value encoder is determined by the mechanical position of the photoelectric code disc, and is not affected by power failure or interference. Each position of the absolute encoder determined by the mechanical position is unique, and no external sensor is required to assist in memorizing position.
2091
2092 == **Single-turn absolute value system** ==
2093
2094 The single-turn absolute value system is applicable for the equipment load stroke within the single-turn range of the encoder. At this time, the absolute encoder is only as a single-turn system function and does not need to be connected to the battery. The types and information of encoders adapted to VD2 series servo drives are shown as below.
2095
2096
2097 |**Encoder type**|**Encoder resolution (bits)**|**Data range**
2098 |A1 (single-turn magnetic encoder)|17|0 to 131071
2099
2100 Table 6-53 Single-turn absolute encoder information
2101
2102 The relationship between encoder feedback position and rotating load position is shown in the figure below. (take a 17-bit encoder as an example).
2103
2104
2105 [[image:image-20220608173618-43.png]]
2106
2107 Figure 6-48 Diagram of relationship between encoder feedback position and rotating load position
2108
2109 == **Multi-turn absolute value system** ==
2110
2111 The encoder adapted to the multi-turn absolute value system is equipped with 16-bit RAM memory. Compared with the single-turn absolute value, it can additionally memorize the number of turns of the 16-bit encoder. The multi-turn absolute encoder is equipped with a battery (the battery is installed on the encoder cable with a battery unit), which can achieve direct internal high-speed readings and external output without the need for external sensors to assist memory positions. The types and information of encoders adapted to VD2 series servo drives are shown as below.
2112
2113
2114 |**Encoder type**|**Encoder resolution (bits)**|**Data range**
2115 |C1 (multi-turn magnetic encoder)|17|0 to 131071
2116 |D2 (multi-turn Optical encoder)|23|0 to 8388607
2117
2118 Table 6-54 Multi-turn absolute encoder information
2119
2120 The relationship between encoder feedback position and rotating load multi-turn is shown in the figure below (take a 23-bit encoder as an example).
2121
2122
2123 [[image:image-20220608173701-44.png]]
2124
2125 Figure 6-49 The relationship between encoder feedback position and rotating load position
2126
2127 == **Encoder feedback data** ==
2128
2129 The feedback data of the absolute value encoder can be divided into the position within 1 turn of the absolute value encoder and the number of rotations of the absolute value encoder. The related information of the two feedback data is shown in the table below.
2130
2131
2132 |**Monitoring number**|**Category**|**Name**|**Unit**|**Data type**
2133 |U0-54|Universal|Absolute encoder position within 1 turn|Encoder unit|32-bit
2134 |U0-55|Universal|Rotations number of absolute encoder|circle|16-bit
2135 |U0-56|Universal|Multi-turn absolute value encoder current position|Instruction unit|32-bit
2136
2137 Table 6-55 Encoder feedback data
2138
2139 == **Absolute value system encoder battery box use precautions** ==
2140
2141 Er.40 (Encoder battery failure) will occur when the battery is turned on for the first time, and the function code P10-03 must be set to 1 to clear the encoder fault to operate the absolute value system again.
2142
2143
2144 [[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/45.jpg?rev=1.1||height="303" width="750"]]
2145
2146 Figure 6-50 the encoder battery box
2147
2148 When it is detected that the battery voltage is less than 3.1V, A-92 (Encoder battery low voltage warning) will occur. Please replace the battery in time. The specific replacement method is as follows:
2149
2150 1. Step1 The servo drive is powered on and is in a non-operational state;
2151 1. Step2 Replace the battery;
2152 1. Step3 Set P10-03 to 1, and the drive will release A-92. It will run normally without other abnormal warnings.
2153
2154 When the servo drive is powered off, if the battery is replaced and powered on again, Er.40 (encoder battery failure) will occur, and the multi-turn data will change suddenly. Please set the function code P10-03 or P10-06 to 1 to clear the encoder fault alarms and perform the origin return function operation again.
2155
2156
2157 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
2158 **Setting method**
2159 )))|(((
2160 **Effective time**
2161 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
2162 |P10-06|Multi-turn absolute encoder reset|(((
2163 Shutdown setting
2164 )))|(((
2165 Effective immediately
2166 )))|0|0 to 1|(((
2167 0: No operation
2168
2169 1: Clear rotation number of multi-turn absolute encoder, multi-turn absolute encoder current position and encoder fault alarms.
2170
2171 ✎**Note: **After resetting the multi-turn data of the encoder, the encoder absolute position will change suddenly, and the mechanical origin return operation is required.
2172 )))|-
2173
2174 Table 6-56 Absolute encoder reset enable parameter
2175
2176 ✎**Note: **If the battery is replaced when the servo drive is powered off, the encoder data will be lost.
2177
2178 When the servo drive is powered off, please ensure that the maximum speed of motor does not exceed 3000 rpm to ensure that the encoder position information is accurately recorded. Please store the storage device according to the specified ambient temperature, and ensure that the encoder battery has reliable contact and sufficient power, otherwise the encoder position information may be lost.
2179
2180 = **Overview** =
2181
2182 == **VDI** ==
2183
2184 VDI (Virtual Digital Signal Input Port) is similar to hardware DI terminal. The DI function could also be assigned for use.
2185
2186 ✎**Note: **If multiple VDI terminals are configured with the same non-zero DI function, servo drive will occur an error “A-89” (DI port configuration is duplicate).
2187
2188 Take the VDI_1 terminal assignment forward drive prohibition (03-POT) as an example, and the use steps of VDI are as the figure below.
2189
2190
2191 [[image:image-20220608173804-46.png]]
2192
2193 Figure 6-51 VDI_1 setting steps
2194
2195
2196 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
2197 **Setting method**
2198 )))|(((
2199 **Effective time**
2200 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
2201 |P13-1|Virtual VDI_1 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2202 When P06-04 is set to 1, DI_1 channel logic is control by this function code.
2203
2204 VDI_1 input level:
2205
2206 0: low level
2207
2208 1: high level
2209 )))|-
2210 |P13-2|Virtual VDI_2 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2211 When P06-07 is set to 1, DI_2 channel logic is control by this function code.
2212
2213 VDI_2 input level:
2214
2215 0: low level
2216
2217 1: high level
2218 )))|-
2219 |P13-3|Virtual VDI_3 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2220 When P06-10 is set to 1, DI_3 channel logic is control by this function code.
2221
2222 VDI_3 input level:
2223
2224 0: low level
2225
2226 1: high level
2227 )))|-
2228 |P13-4|Virtual VDI_4 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2229 When P06-13 is set to 1, DI_4 channel logic is control by this function code.
2230
2231 VDI_4 input level:
2232
2233 0: low level
2234
2235 1: high level
2236 )))|-
2237 |P13-05☆|Virtual VDI_5 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2238 When P06-16 is set to 1, DI_5 channel logic is control by this function code.
2239
2240 VDI_5 input level:
2241
2242 0: low level
2243
2244 1: high level
2245 )))|-
2246 |P13-06☆|Virtual VDI_6 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2247 When P06-19 is set to 1, DI_6 channel logic is control by this function code.
2248
2249 VDI_6 input level:
2250
2251 0: low level
2252
2253 1: high level
2254 )))|-
2255 |P13-07☆|Virtual VDI_7 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2256 When P06-22 is set to 1, DI_7 channel logic is control by this function code.
2257
2258 VDI_7 input level:
2259
2260 0: low level
2261
2262 1: high level
2263 )))|-
2264 |P13-08☆|Virtual VDI_8 input value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2265 When P06-25 is set to 1, DI_8 channel logic is control by this function code.
2266
2267 VDI_8 input level:
2268
2269 0: low level
2270
2271 1: high level
2272 )))|-
2273
2274 Table 6-57 Virtual VDI parameters
2275
2276 ✎**Note: **“☆” means VD2F servo drive does not support the function code .
2277
2278 == **Port filtering time** ==
2279
2280 VD2A and VD2B servo drives have 8 hardware DI terminals (DI_1 to DI_8) , and VD2F servo drive has 4 hardware DI terminals (DI_1 to DI_4) . All the DI terminals are normal terminals.
2281
2282
2283 |**Setting value**|**DI channel logic selection**|**Illustration**
2284 |0|Active high level|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/46.jpg?rev=1.1||height="97" width="307"]]
2285 |1|Active low level|[[image:https://docs.we-con.com.cn/bin/download/Servo/2.%20User%20Manual/06%20VD2%20SA%20Series%20Servo%20Drives%20Manual%20%28Full%20V1.1%29/06%20Operation/WebHome/47.jpg?rev=1.1||height="83" width="305"]]
2286
2287 Table 6-58 DI terminal channel logic selection
2288
2289 == **VDO** ==
2290
2291 In addition to being an internal hardware output port, DO terminal is also used as a communication VDO. The communication control DO function could help you to achieve communication control DO output on the servo drive.
2292
2293 Take the DO_2 terminal as communication VDO, and the use steps of VDI are as the figure below.
2294
2295
2296 [[image:image-20220608173957-48.png]]
2297
2298 Figure 6-52 VDO_2 setting steps
2299
2300
2301 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
2302 **Setting method**
2303 )))|(((
2304 **Effective time**
2305 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
2306 |P13-11|Communication VDO_1 output value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2307 VDO_1 output level:
2308
2309 0: low level
2310
2311 1: high level
2312 )))|-
2313 |P13-12|Communication VDO_2 output value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2314 VDO_2 output level:
2315
2316 0: low level
2317
2318 1: high level
2319 )))|-
2320 |P13-13|Communication VDO_3 output value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2321 VDO_3 output level:
2322
2323 0: low level
2324
2325 1: high level
2326 )))|-
2327 |P13-14|Communication VDO_4 output value|Operation setting|Effective immediately|0|0 to 1|(((
2328 VDO_4 output level:
2329
2330 0: low level
2331
2332 1: high level
2333 )))|-
2334
2335 Table 6-59 Communication control DO function parameters
2336
2337
2338 |**DO function number**|**Function name**|**Function**
2339 |145|COM_VDO1 communication VDO1 output|Use communication VDO
2340 |146|COM_VDO1 communication VDO2 output|Use communication VDO
2341 |147|COM_VDO1 communication VDO3 output|Use communication VDO
2342 |148|COM_VDO1 communication VDO4output|Use communication VDO
2343
2344 Table 6-60 VDO function number
2345
2346 ✎**Note:** You are advised to configure function codes for DO terminals in sequence to avoid errors during DO signal observation
2347
2348 If multiple DO terminals are configured with the same non-128 DI function, servo drive will occur an error “A-90” (DO port configuration is duplicate).
2349
2350 == **Motor overload protection** ==
2351
2352 VD2 Series absolute encoder (VD2SA) servo drive provides motor overload protection to prevent motor burning due to high temperature. By setting function code P10-04 to modify motor overload alarm (A-82) and motor overload protection fault time (Er.34). The default value of P10-04 is 100%.
2353
2354
2355 |**Function code**|**Name**|(((
2356 **Setting method**
2357 )))|(((
2358 **Effective time**
2359 )))|**Default value**|**Range**|**Definition**|**Unit**
2360 |P10-04|motor overload protection time coefficient|Operation setting|Effective immediately|100|0 to 800|(((
2361 According to the heating condition of the motor, the value could be modified to make the overload protection time float up and down in the reference value.
2362
2363 50 corresponds to 50%, that is, the time is reduced by half. 300 corresponds to 300%, that is, the time extended to 3 times. When the value is set to 0, the overload protection fault detection function is disabled
2364 )))|%
2365
2366 In the following cases, it could be modified according to the actual heat generation of the motor
2367
2368 1. The motor works in a place with high ambient temperature
2369 1. The motor runs in cycle circulates, and the single running cycle is short and the acceleration and deceleration is frequent.
2370
2371 In the case of confirming that the motor will not burn out, it is also possible to shield the overload protection fault detection function (P10-04 set to 0).
2372
2373 ✎**Note:** You are advised to configure function codes for DO terminals in sequence to avoid errors
2374
2375 Please use the shielded overload protection fault detection function with caution, otherwise it will cause burn out the motor.